I wrote that given Blanchard's figure of a 33% increase in the odds of 
homosexuality with each additional older brother, Michael Sylvester's 
statement about the fraternal birth order effect wasn't too far off.

On 16 Mar 2006 at 4:39, Allen Esterson promptly replied:

> I don't see Michael as writing that there is a 20% *increase* in the
> chances of a male being gay if he has one older brother, etc. He
 > writes: "So a guy with one older brother has a 20% chance [of being
> gay], two older brothers 40, and three older brothers 60% chance."
> That's not at all close to what Blanchard and Bogaert say.   

Allen's right (Gad, that's hard to say). I misread something, hopefully 
Sylvester rather than Blanchard.

Bogaert (2004) provides one of the figures we're looking for. He argues 
that the familiar figure of 10% homosexuality in the general population 
is too high, and a better estimate is around 2%. Here's what he then 
says:

"We have quantified the strength of the fraternal birth order effect. 
Blanchard and Bogaert (1996b) found that each additional older brother 
increases the odds of homosexuality by 33% (c.f., Bogaert, 2003). Using 
this figure, Blanchard (2001) has shown that, based on a 2% prevalence of 
male homosexuality with no older brothers, the probability that a man 
will be gay rises to 6% for a man with 4 older brothers (vs. 0 older 
brothers), a three-fold increase."

Stephen


Bogaert AF. (2004). The prevalence of male homosexuality: the effect of 
fraternal birth order and variations in family size.J Theor Biol. 2004 
Sep 7;230(1):33-7. 

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Stephen L. Black, Ph.D.          
Department of Psychology     
Bishop's University                e-mail:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Lennoxville, QC J1M 1Z7
Canada

Dept web page at http://www.ubishops.ca/ccc/div/soc/psy
TIPS discussion list for psychology teachers at
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