To the extent that Harris' side may be guilty of interpreting the data in a 
manner that underestimates the extent of parental influence, there are numerous 
examples of psychologists and psychiatrists influenced by Freud who grossly and 
harmfully overestimated it  - for example:

"Schizophrenigenic mothers" versus the growing body of evidence that 
schizophrenia operates by diathesis-stress (and the stress usually involves the 
family and community, not a single parent)

Bettleheim's "refrigerator parents" causing autism - total and arrogant 
confusion of correlation with causation, and heart-breaking for already 
afflicted families.

This is not to say 2 wrongs make a right, just that both sides have done this 
to support their arguments and propose simple explanations for the results of 
complex developmental forces.

Nancy Melucci
Long Beach City College
Long Beach CA

-----Original Message-----
From: Allen Esterson <allenester...@compuserve.com>
To: Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS) <tips@acsun.frostburg.edu>
Sent: Mon, Nov 16, 2009 5:37 am
Subject: [tips] Critique of “The Nurture Assumption”



Joan: In the first part of your critique of Harris's *Nurture 
ssumption* you write:
When discussing the works of Freud, Watson, Skinner, and Bandura,  as 
ell as less luminary researchers, she frequently misinterprets the 
hrust of their research and perspectives."
(1) Would you care to give some examples of where Harris misinterprets 
he thrust of Freud's work.
(2) You quote Harris as follows:
. . . Freudian theory . . . had an impact on academic psychologists, 
he kind who do research and publish the results in academic journals.  
 few tried to find experimental evidence for various aspects of 
reudian theory; these efforts were largely unsuccessful.  A greater 
umber were content to drop Freudian buzzwords into their lectures and 
esearch papers."
You respond to this with:
Again, no citation or source and I would suspect quite a surprise to 
he large numbers of scientific studies published in various 
sychoanalytic journals."
First it should be made clear that Harris's comment cited above was in 
he context of "the first half of the twentieth century" (Harris 1998, 
. 10). You write of large numbers of scientific studies published in 
sychoanalytic journals that are effectively rebuttals of Harris's 
ontention. Leaving aside that my experience of glancing through past 
olumes of psychoanalytic journals on numerous occasions tells me that 
utting "scientific" in the same context as "psychoanalytic journals" 
s an oxymoron, I would be interested in hearing some examples of 
sychoanalytic studies *from the first half of the twentieth century" 
hat you have in mind.
Allen Esterson
ormer lecturer, Science Department
outhwark College, London
ttp://www.esterson.org

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