Cool!  and something relevant to teaching Psych!  Worth exploring.  Thanks!  
Gary





Gerald L. (Gary) Peterson, Ph.D. 
Professor, Department of Psychology 
Saginaw Valley State University 
University Center, MI 48710 
989-964-4491 
peter...@svsu.edu 

----- Original Message -----
From: "Michael Britt" <mich...@thepsychfiles.com>
To: "Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS)" <tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu>
Sent: Thursday, September 23, 2010 12:24:35 PM GMT -05:00 US/Canada Eastern
Subject: [tips] I knew it! Psychology sunk the Titanic!





You may have heard that there are new details regarding what caused the Titanic 
to sink. It did indeed hit an iceberg, but here is what Louse Patton (grand 
daughter of Charles Lightoller, Second Officer who survived the Titanic) said 
her grandfather told her: 

"Instead of steering Titanic safely round to the left of the iceberg, once it 
had been spotted dead ahead, the steersman, Robert Hitchins, had panicked and 
turned it the wrong way.’ 


Titanic was launched at a time when the world was moving from sailing ships to 
steam ships. 
My grandfather, like the other senior officers on Titanic, had started out on 
sailing ships. And on sailing ships, they steered by what is known as “Tiller 
Orders” which means that if you want to go one way, you push the tiller the 
other way. 
[So if you want to go left, you push right.] It sounds counter-intuitive now, 
but that is what Tiller Orders were. 
Whereas with “Rudder Orders’ which is what steam ships used, it is like driving 
a car. 
You steer the way you want to go. It gets more confusing because, even though 
Titanic was a steam ship, 
at that time on the North Atlantic they were still using Tiller Orders. 
Therefore 
Murdoch gave the command in Tiller Orders but Hitchins, in a panic, reverted to 
the Rudder Orders he had been trained in." 


A case of proactive interference (something you learned earlier interferes with 
your ability to learn something new)? 


Source: 
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/books/booknews/8016751/The-truth-about-the-sinking-of-the-Titanic.html
 




Michael 




Michael Britt 
mich...@thepsychfiles.com 
http://www.ThePsychFiles.com 
Twitter: mbritt 







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