Some subscribers to TIPS and TeachEdPsych might be interested in a 
recent discussion-list post "Platonic vs Socratic Methods (was '. . . 
. Physicists Seek To Lose The Lecture As Teaching Tool')" [Hake 
(2012)]. The abstract reads:

*************************************************
ABSTRACT:  Joe Redish, in a PhysLrnR post wrote (paraphrasing): ". . 
.  I tell my TA's not to do Socratic dialogs, guiding the students 
through the answers as in the classic 'Socratic dialog' of Plato's 
'Meno'. There Socrates shows a slave that he knows everything he 
needs to prove the Pythagorean theorem."

But Joe's so-called "classic 'Socratic dialog'" of Plato's Meno is 
actually "Platonic dialogue" not the "Socratic Dialogue" of the 
"historical Socrates" as (1) researched by the late classics scholar 
Gregory Vlastos  <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gregory_Vlastos>; (2) 
practiced by the late Arnold Arons, myself, and possibly a few 
others; (3) exhaustively explained in a post "The Socratic Method of 
the Historical Socrates, Plato's Socrates, and the Law School 
Socrates" [Hake (2007)].

IMHO, Joe would have done better to have written: ". . .  I tell my 
TA's not to do *Platonic* dialogs, guiding the students through the 
answers." For almost two decades, ever since Robert Morse (1994) 
published "The Classic Method of Mrs. Socrates". . . [Morse should 
haven titled it "The Classic Method of Mrs. Plato")]. . .  Joe Redish 
has persisted in giving Socratic Dialogue a bad name by confusing it 
with Platonic Dialogue.

This pedagogical misconception is probably a factor in the nearly 
complete neglect of effective Socratic pedagogy by Physics Education 
Researchers.
*************************************************

To access the complete 17 kB post please click on <http://bit.ly/y4l2Eh>.

Richard Hake, Emeritus Professor of Physics, Indiana University
Honorary Member, Curmudgeon Lodge of Deventer, The Netherlands
President, PEdants for Definitive Academic References which Recognize the
       Invention of the Internet (PEDARRII)
<rrh...@earthlink.net>
<http://www.physics.indiana.edu/~hake>
<http://www.physics.indiana.edu/~sdi>
<http://HakesEdStuff.blogspot.com>
<http://iub.academia.edu/RichardHake>

"If Confucius can serve as the Patron Saint of Chinese education, let 
me propose Socrates as his equivalent in a Western educational 
context - a Socrates who is never content with the initial 
superficial response, but is always probing for finer distinctions, 
clearer examples, a more profound form of knowing. Our concept of
knowledge has changed since classical times, but Socrates has 
provided us with a timeless educational goal - ever deeper 
understanding."
        Howard Gardner (1989)

REFERENCES [All URL's shortened by <http://bit.ly/> and accessed on 
10 Jan 2012.]
Gardner, H. 1989. "The Academic Community Must Not Shun the Debate 
Over How to Set National Educational Goals," The Chronicle of Higher 
Education, 8 November.

Hake, R.R. 2011. "Platonic vs Socratic Methods (was ". . . . 
Physicists Seek To Lose The Lecture As Teaching Tool" ) online on the 
OPEN! AERA-L  archives at <http://bit.ly/y4l2Eh>. Post of 10 Jan 2012 
10:59:16-0800 to AERA-L and Net-Gold. The abstract and link to the 
complete post are being transmitted to several discussion lists and 
are also on my blog "Hake'sEdStuff" at <http://bit.ly/wXfWse> with a 
provision for comments.

Morse, R.A. 1994. "The Classic Method of Mrs. Socrates," Phys. Teach. 
32(5): 276-277; online as a 287 kB pdf at <http://bit.ly/iT1ksI>, 
thanks to the University of Colorado PER group.
                                                                               

---
You are currently subscribed to tips as: arch...@jab.org.
To unsubscribe click here: 
http://fsulist.frostburg.edu/u?id=13090.68da6e6e5325aa33287ff385b70df5d5&n=T&l=tips&o=15212
or send a blank email to 
leave-15212-13090.68da6e6e5325aa33287ff385b70df...@fsulist.frostburg.edu

Reply via email to