Your experience encountering those journals with similar names brought to mind 
this piece, http://scholarlyoa.com/2013/01/25/omics-predatory-meetings/ from 
Jeffrey Biell. The same Biell who created the now famous list of so-called 
'predatory journals'. Some of the journals in that list (most of them from the 
biomedical sciences) have titles that are similar to long-established journals. 

Miguel 

----- Original Message -----

From: "Mike Palij" <m...@nyu.edu> 
To: "Teaching in the Psychological Sciences (TIPS)" 
<tips@fsulist.frostburg.edu> 
Cc: "Michael Palij" <m...@nyu.edu> 
Sent: Saturday, October 5, 2013 10:12:15 AM 
Subject: Re: [tips] Beware the Open-Source Journal 

On Fri, 04 Oct 2013 18:04:05 -0700, Miguel Roig wrote: 
>This blog provides an interesting point of view on that Sokal-like 
>demonstration: http://www.michaeleisen.org/blog/?p=1439 
>Miguel 
>(Back on TIPS after a briefly being furloughed from TIPS by some 
>mysterious glitch) 

Good to have you back. 

----- Original Message ----- 
On Friday, October 4, 2013 3:41:49 PM, Karl L Wuensch wrote: 
> Many or most of them are crap. 
> http://www.sciencemag.org/content/342/6154/60.full.pdf 

This is a really complicated situation and I just want to make a 
few points for consideration: 

(1) One way to view this situation is in terms of a 2x2 table where: 

Rows represent submitted manuscripts that are either (a) good or 
valid or represent a sincere scientific effort and (b) bad scientific 
effort or outright fraud, 

and 

Columns represent journals that consider (a) good or publish 
high quality work and (b) journals that publish almost anything 
as long as they get paid. 

Ideally, I think we would prefer the combination of (row a, 
column a) and avoid the combination of (row b, column b). 
An argument can be made for the combination of (row a, 
column b) but, depending upon journal, it is likely that articles 
published in such journals will have what Stevan Hanad calls 
low "research impact" -- it is where journal articles go to die. 
The combination of (row b, column a), that is, bad articles 
in good journals should not occur very often but the realization 
that this may occur relatively often has become the concern 
of professional societies and researchers; for example, see the 
APS special issue on replicability in psychology; see: 
http://pps.sagepub.com/content/7/6.toc 

The above "model" is based on traditional, peer-reviewed journals 
(e.g., the first tier journals of the APA, journals of the Psychonomics 
Society, etc.) and there is the question of whether open source 
journals will produce a 2x2 table with comparable frequencies or 
inflated numbers in the cell (row b, column b), that is, bad papers 
in bad journals. The Science article linked to above suggests that 
this might be case. The response to it by Eisen, which appears 
to focus on the situation in (row b, column a) suggests that maybe 
most scientists underestimate how many bad research papers get 
published even in the "good" journals. 

(2) As I read the articles linked to above, one thought came to mind: 
"What is the rejection rates for open access journals?" The Science 
article suggest that these rejection rates would be very low since 
even the most obvious crap gets published. For first tier APA journals, 
one can get the rejection rates from here for various years: 
http://www.apa.org/pubs/journals/statistics.aspx 
For 2012, the Journal of Applied Psychology had the highest rejection 
rate of 93% (it typically is the highest to close to the highest) -- is 
this 
an indication of the quality of the journal or that it is a crap magnet? 
For 2012, the journal "Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology" 
has the lowest rejection of 52%; JEP: Animal Behavior Processes 
is close behind with a rejection rate of 53%. Both also have the lowest 
number of manuscripts (94 and 84, respectively, vs. 853 for JAP). 
Is this an indication of the quality of these journals or the preference 
of 
researchers to publish in journals outside of the APA 
(psychopharmacological 
research has more of an impact if it is published in a biomedical 
journal 
and is listed in the Medline/PubMed database). 

The Science article really is about whether the peer review process of 
open access journals works as well as that of traditional journals. One 
implication of this is that bad articles should still be rejected but 
good 
articles may have a higher probability of being published. One would 
expect a lower average rejection rate (for APA first tier journal it is 
76%) 
but not one close to zero which the Science article suggests might be 
the 
case. I guess the rejection rate of open access journals should be 
readily available for comparison purposes (well, all journals should 
provide this information). 

(3) Stevan Harnad, long time editor of the journal "Behavioral and 
Brain Science" and founder of the e-journal Psycoloquy (see his 
Wikipedia entry: 
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stevan_Harnad ) 
Harnad provides what I think is a useful review of the different types 
of publication models and distinctions (e.g., publishing for "research 
impact", such publishing in scientific journal without the expectation 
of any immediate financial return, versus "Publishing for Income" 
which covers scientific writing for magazines, textbooks, popular 
press books, etc., where research impact is less important than 
making a buck). See: 
http://eprints.soton.ac.uk/265617/ 

(4) I have a experience to share: I recently wrote a book review 
of an edited volume based on a conference held at a U.S. university. 
It essentially contained the papers presented at the conference and 
responses. In doing background research on the participants and 
the topics I came across a review article by the editors that was a 
pretty fair summary of the focus and scope of the book. The problem 
was determining where it was published. There are two journals 
with almost the exact same name except one begins with "The". 
The journal without "The" has a website that provides an ISSN 
number for the journal, other library relevant information, and makes 
it appear much like any other academic journal. The journal 
*with* "The" lacked an ISSN number, had very little information 
about the publisher, and seemed unlike the website of most 
journals I was familiar with. This was the journal that the editors 
had chosen to publish their review article which was available 
for immediate download. I am not entirely sure what to make 
of this situation but the Science article has suggested some ideas 
as well as resources to examine. I thought it very odd that two 
journals would have such similar names and would be so easily 
confused with each other. 

-Mike Palij 
New York University 
m...@nyu.edu 







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