On Nov 14, 2015, at 3:02 PM, Christopher Green <chri...@yorku.ca> wrote:

> I must apologize to all and sundry. One of my intrepid grad stats students 
> discovered that the “Obamacare Enrollment” bar graph that I sent around 
> yesterday does not actually come from FOX News, but is from a Saturday Night 
> Live spoof of Fox News. 

But as we all know, there are so many other great examples, and not just from 
Fox News. 

The attached graph is from Business Insider (June 6, 2012; 
http://www.businessinsider.com/these-two-charts-prove-a-college-education-just-isnt-worth-the-money-anymore-2012-6
 ). I’ve also placed the graph in my dropbox at: 
https://www.dropbox.com/s/1r3cpmj1p8vof12/diminishing-return.jpg?dl=0

Do you see the problem?  The graph is discussed on this page: 
http://www.statisticshowto.com/misleading-graphs/

I also found what sounded like an interesting paper that reported a positive 
correlation between the use of graphs (versus tables) in psychology journal 
articles and the perceived “hardness” of the psychological field in which the 
research was done. But so far, I’ve only read the abstract. I’m wondering if 
its results section will contain other examples of misleading graphs.

Best,
Jeff

===========================
Smith, L. D., Best, L. A., Stubbs, D. A., Archibald, A. B., & Roberson-Nay, R. 
(2002). Constructing knowledge: The role of graphs and tables in hard and soft 
psychology. American Psychologist, 57(10), 749-761. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.57.10

ABSTRACT
Because graphs provide a compact, rhetorically powerful way of representing 
research findings, recent theories of science have postulated their use as a 
distinguishing feature of science. Studies have shown that the use of graphs in 
journal articles correlates highly with the hardness of scientific fields, both 
across disciplines and across subfields of psychology. In contrast, the use of 
tables and inferential statistics in psychology is inversely related to 
subfield hardness, suggesting that the relationship between hardness and graph 
use is not attributable to differences in the use of quantitative data in 
subfields or their commitment to empiricism. Enhanced "graphicacy" among 
psychologists could contribute to the progress of psychological science by 
providing alternatives to significance testing and by facilitating 
communication across subfields. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2012 APA, all 
rights reserved)
===========





-- 
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Jeffry Ricker, Ph.D.
Professor of Psychology
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Social/Behavioral Sciences
Scottsdale Community College
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Scottsdale, AZ 85256-2626
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