On Fri, Jan 6, 2023 at 9:59 AM Kristijan Sedlak <xpeperm...@gmail.com>
wrote:

>
> On 6 Jan 2023, at 18:39, Eric Rescorla <e...@rtfm.com> wrote:
>
>
>
> On Fri, Jan 6, 2023 at 9:28 AM Kristijan Sedlak <xpeperm...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
>> > If I understand correctly, the issue here is a difference between DTLS
>> and
>> > "Datagram cTLS".  In DTLS, the syntax allows a client to parse handshake
>> > messages from the server and discover that the message is actually a
>> > ClientHello.  I don't know that this is a good idea, or actually
>> > implemented anywhere, or even formally "allowed", but it's at least
>> > syntactically possible.
>>
>> Yes.
>>
>> > In Datagram cTLS (as of -07), this is not possible.  The parsing of
>> > handshake messages depends on prior knowledge of who is the client and
>> who
>> > is the server.  This is because CTLSServerPlaintext and
>> CTLSClientPlaintext
>> > are different structs, but they use the same ContentType.
>>
>> OK, "prior knowledge" explains everything :). I assumed all structures
>> should be parsed as unique objects.
>>
>> RFC9146 and RFC9147 somehow confused me and made me think that by using
>> CIDs it's allowed to reuse sockets A and B and then handle multiple
>> connections through a single path. In that case you would have clients and
>> servers on both sides. Inputs from this thread suggest that CIDs are meant
>> for "NAT rebinding" purpuse only.
>>
>
> Hmm, no, I don't think that's quite true. A server can serve multiple
> clients on the same 4-tuple using the CID. It's just that it will not
> generally act as a client.
>
>
> For sure, a server can serve multiple clients on the same address :). What
> I meant is that, isolated to a single path, an endpoint (A or B) should
> only be a server or a client, not both at the same time. So a single
> "ip:port" is not supposed to “initiate”/"run" multiple isolated servers and
> clients at the same time.
>

There are three things going on here, not two.

1. A single server serving multiple clients, where the clients have
different addresses.
2. A single server serving multiple clients, where the clients share an
address.
3. A single endpoint acting as both client and server on the same address.

DTLS allows (1) by default (2) with CID, and not (3).

-Ekr


> -Ekr
>
>
>> -Kristijan
>
>
>
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