Where did you get these characters from?

0xc398 is UTF-8 'LATIN CAPITAL LETTER O WITH STROKE'
http://www.fileformat.info/info/unicode/char/d8/index.htm
0xc399 is UTF-8 'LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH GRAVE'
http://www.fileformat.info/info/unicode/char/d9/index.htm

Both of these are one character in width, so if your terminal makes them
something else that is two characters wide then tmux will not be able to
draw the status line correctly. You'll have to hack the table in utf8.c
to tell it they are two characters wide (and make sure UTF-8 is properly
enabled in tmux of course).



On Tue, Nov 06, 2012 at 01:40:31PM -0800, ian m wrote:
>    I am printing the characters for the icons via scripts in the status
>    right. in the status left, the icons are static, and thus can simply be
>    pasted into the string. that causes no glitch. The wifi icon is two
>    characters, and the battery icon is three. resulting in 5 glitched
>    characters at the end of my statusbar. I have busybox, so my cat version
>    unfortunately does not support the  -v switch.
> 
>    both scripts basically work like this:
>    #!/bin/sh
>    value = `/some/numeric/script`
>    if  [ blablabal ]; then
>    printf '\xc3\x98'
>    elif  [ blablabla ]; then
>    printf '\xc3\x99'
>    ...... etc.
>    printf  '\n'
>    EOF
>    thus building each icon by parsing the numeric value of a script and
>    outputting the appropriate characters, followed by a newline.
> 
>    I have tried replacing the print calls with echo -ne calls and replacing
>    the hex values with hex calls to the acs, with octal calls, and with
>    simply pasting the characters in (copy and paste support provided by tmux
>    of course). All methods result in this glitch.
> 
>    --------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
>    From: Nicholas Marriott <nicholas.marri...@gmail.com>
>    To: ian m <ianisthewal...@yahoo.com>
>    Cc: Adrian Luff <adr...@luff.me>; "tmux-users@lists.sourceforge.net"
>    <tmux-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
>    Sent: Tuesday, November 6, 2012 5:30 AM
>    Subject: Re: Tmux: echos to the status bar
>    In-Reply-To:
>    <[1]1352169473.5476.yahoomail...@web142502.mail.bf1.yahoo.com>
> 
>    Tell us what you are printing. What do you see when you send the output
>    of your script through "cat -v" from the shell?
> 
>    On Mon, Nov 05, 2012 at 06:37:53PM -0800, ian m wrote:
>    >    Yes you are correct. the 2nd colon and the 4 0s are all glitched
>    text.
>    >    When tmux was started it happened 5:00, so thats what the glitched
>    text
>    >    was. sorry it is rather unclear. the time is simply "%l:%M in my
>    >    .tmux.conf
>    >
>    >    The utf8 underscores were a result of my terminal not supporting
>    utf8, and
>    >    forcing tmux into unicode mode. When I used a terminal with unicode
>    >    support (or atleast told my terminal to. I set TERM to rxvt-unicode),
>    then
>    >    all my characters were displayed again, and the glitches came back
>    and
>    >    look exactly like the original.
>    >
>    >    I already have standard numeric scripts for both utilities, and
>    simply
>    >    parse there output to create the icon characters. You can see from
>    the
>    >    screenshots how tiny the terminal is, so it is a much more economical
>    use
>    >    of the space (and looks better and is easier to read) to use the
>    icons,
>    >    than it would be to use the numeric output with labels.
>    >
>    >    I am not connecting via ssh. I have a keyboard, and a monitor. havnt
>    >    needed a mouse on the terminal.
>    >
>    >    I have tried simply echoing (or printf) the hex or octal values of
>    the
>    >    characters, or entering and exiting the acs to draw the icons, as
>    well as
>    >    just pasting them into the script directly and echoing that. the
>    result is
>    >    the same: the glitch.
>    >
>    >    Ian
>    >
>    >
>    --------------------------------------------------------------------------
>    >
>    >    From: Adrian Luff <[2]adr...@luff.me>
>    >    To: ian m <[3]ianisthewal...@yahoo.com>
>    >    Cc: "[4]tmux-users@lists.sourceforge.net"
>    <[5]tmux-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
>    >    Sent: Monday, November 5, 2012 6:49 PM
>    >    Subject: Re: Tmux: echos to the status bar
>    >    So in the "standard glitch" picture, what's the actual issue? What
>    should
>    >    status-right show? I'm guessing the 4 extra zeros in the time aren't
>    >    desired but***?
>    >    The changes you observed with UTF-8 suggest that perhaps whatever
>    you're
>    >    using to insert the signal and battery glyphs (your script?) isn't
>    >    escaping the output correctly, leaving data tmux is trying to
>    interpret.
>    >    These are mapping to gibberish in non-UTF-8 mode and invalid Unicode
>    in
>    >    UTF-8 mode (hence the underscores).
>    >    Check out [1]this script for a text-only tmux battery status script.
>    No
>    >    suggestions for a wifi signal strength script unfortunately.
>    >    Regarding the terminal*** are you connecting to the system running
>    wrt
>    >    using ssh? Connecting over serial from a laptop? Connecting your
>    keyboard
>    >    & mouse directly to the wrt box? The reason I ask is that if you're
>    >    connecting with putty or another terminal emulator the terminal
>    settings
>    >    (particularly UTF-8 and font settings) could be a factor. I don't
>    think
>    >    so, given the above information though.
>    >    -Adrian
>    >    On Nov 5, 2012, at 3:07 PM, ian m <[2][6]ianisthewal...@yahoo.com>
>    wrote:
>    >
>    >      I attempted the enabling UTF8, and I thought it actually solved the
>    >      issue of not displaying the glitched characters, but simply because
>    >      replaces all my echoed characters as underscores. Once I set TERM
>    to a
>    >      unicode enabled terminal, everything displayed correctly again, and
>    the
>    >      glitches came right back. see below. I am running Linux, the
>    openWRT/>    >      distro to be precise on an embedded system. As for the 
> terminal, I
>    am
>    >      not entirely sure. They are all virtual ttys I suppose. I have
>    terminfo
>    >      for rxvt, xterm, rxvt-unicode, xterm-color, linux,dumb, vt100,
>    vt102,
>    >      and ansi. I am not sure how rxvt or xterm are applicable, because I
>    do
>    >      not have X. If I had to venture a guess, it is probably FBterm,
>    >
>    >      Thanks again.
>    >
>    >      standard glitch: [3][7]http://i.imgur.com/wQsJ1.png
>    >      after a status bar enable + disable cycle:
>    >      [4][8]http://i.imgur.com/fQ11i.png
>    >      with unicode turned on in .tmux.conf:
>    >      [5][9]http://imgur.com/wQsJ1,fQ11i,VDZPg#2
>    >
>    >
>    --------------------------------------------------------------------------
>    >
>    >      From: Adrian Luff <[6][10]adr...@luff.me>
>    >      To: ian m <[7][11]ianisthewal...@yahoo.com>
>    >      Cc: "[8][12]tmux-users@lists.sourceforge.net"
>    >      <[9][13]tmux-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
>    >      Sent: Monday, November 5, 2012 2:31 PM
>    >      Subject: Re: Tmux: echos to the status bar
>    >      Could be UTF-8 characters being sent from your script without UTF-8
>    >      being turned on. Try adding the following to you .tmux.conf:
>    >
>    >        # Treat top-bit-set-option characters in the status-left and
>    >        status-right strings as UTF-8
>    >
>    >        set-option -g status-utf8 on
>    >
>    >      The only other thing that comes to mind is something terminal / os
>    >      specific. What are you using?
>    >      Also, a screen shot might be helpful.
>    >      -Adrian
>    >      On Nov 5, 2012, at 10:41 AM, ian m
>    <[10][14]ianisthewal...@yahoo.com> wrote:
>    >
>    >        Thank you for your response.
>    >        I am not using:
>    >        set -g status-right "text"
>    >        that works as expected.
>    >        I have tried:
>    >        set -g status-right '#( echo "text" )'
>    >        this is what causes the issues. A simple case like this can
>    easily be
>    >        fixed by using the first method, but I am using something like
>    this to
>    >        get dynamic information:
>    >        set -g status-right '#( /call/my/script )'
>    >
>    >        ##/call/my/script##
>    >        #!/bin/sh
>    >        if [blah blah]; then
>    >        echo "this"
>    >        else
>    >        echo "that"
>    >        using printf instead of echo does not fix the problems with the
>    >        glitching. also, my clock is already the rightmost thing i
>    specify in
>    >        the status. the garbled text is always added on beyond that
>    regardless
>    >        of what is there.
>    >
>    >
>    --------------------------------------------------------------------------
>    >
>    >        From: Adrian Luff <[11][15]adr...@luff.me>
>    >        To: ian m <[12][16]ianisthewal...@yahoo.com>
>    >        Cc: "[13][17]tmux-users@lists.sourceforge.net"
>    >        <[14][18]tmux-users@lists.sourceforge.net>
>    >        Sent: Sunday, November 4, 2012 11:23 PM
>    >        Subject: Re: Tmux: echos to the status bar
>    >        Ian,
>    >        Are you echoing using a simple text string***
>    >
>    >          set -g status-right "text"
>    >
>    >        ***a system call...
>    >
>    >          set -g status-right '#( echo "text" )'
>    >
>    >        ***or a terminal echo string***
>    >
>    >          $printf "\033]2;text\033\\"
>    >
>    >        ...or perhaps something else?
>    >        I recall seeing something like this issue when updating elements
>    flush
>    >        to the right edge of the screen. I think I just rearranged the
>    >        elements of the statusbar to keep the clock (with timezone)
>    always on
>    >        the right.
>    >
>    >          set-option -g status-right "
>    >          #[fg=cyan]#36T#[fg=colour238]|#[fg=yellow]%H:%M:%S %a %d-%b %Z"
>    >
>    >        -Adrian
>    >        On Nov 4, 2012, at 7:53 PM, ian m
>    <[15][19]ianisthewal...@yahoo.com>
>    >        wrote:
>    >
>    >          Hello,
>    >
>    >          For my tmux statusbar, I call some scripts to echo some text to
>    the
>    >          status right. This however results in some glitched text to the
>    far
>    >          right side of the statusbar. For each character that is echoed,
>    I
>    >          get an extra glitched character on the statusbar. The character
>    >          seems to be whatever was previously ocupying that character
>    before.
>    >          It is usually my clock, so I will get for example 4:2424 if I
>    echo
>    >          two characters. If I disable the statusbar, and reenable it,
>    the
>    >          characters are just orange from the tmux comandline. Attempting
>    to
>    >          limit the length of the status right only limits the real
>    >          characters. The glitches are still tacked on the end
>    afterwards.
>    >
>    >          Why is this happening, and how can I prevent this from
>    occurring?
>    >          Thanks for any help!
>    >
>    >          Ian
>    >
>    >
>    
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>    >    3. [25]http://i.imgur.com/wQsJ1.png
>    >    4. [26]http://i.imgur.com/fQ11i.png
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>    >    6. mailto:[28]adr...@luff.me
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>    >    8. mailto:[30]tmux-users@lists.sourceforge.net
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>    >  10. mailto:[32]ianisthewal...@yahoo.com
>    >  11. mailto:[33]adr...@luff.me
>    >  12. mailto:[34]ianisthewal...@yahoo.com
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> 
>    >
>    
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>    6. mailto:ianisthewal...@yahoo.com
>    7. http://i.imgur.com/wQsJ1.png
>    8. http://i.imgur.com/fQ11i.png
>    9. http://imgur.com/wQsJ1,fQ11i,VDZPg#2
>   10. mailto:adr...@luff.me
>   11. mailto:ianisthewal...@yahoo.com
>   12. mailto:tmux-users@lists.sourceforge.net
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>   23. https://raw.github.com/richo/battery/master/bin/battery
>   24. mailto:ianisthewal...@yahoo.com
>   25. http://i.imgur.com/wQsJ1.png
>   26. http://i.imgur.com/fQ11i.png
>   27. http://imgur.com/wQsJ1,fQ11i,VDZPg#2
>   28. mailto:adr...@luff.me
>   29. mailto:ianisthewal...@yahoo.com
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>   35. mailto:tmux-users@lists.sourceforge.net
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>   37. mailto:ianisthewal...@yahoo.com
>   38. http://p.sf.net/sfu/logmein12331_d2d
>   39. mailto:tmux-users@lists.sourceforge.net
>   40. https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/tmux-users
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