Well I configure my production tomcat to only listen on localhost 127.0.0.1

BTW, be carefull on some Suse system localhost is ::1, so an IPv6 address.

As such you should make use of 127.0.0.1 in both server.xml and also
in the stop script


On Thu,  3 Feb 2005 11:14:01 +0100, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> 
> After some playing around I think I've tracked down what the fix is, and
> I'd like to throw an idea out as to what could be happening.
> 
> First the fix. The fix is to explicitly state in the AJP13 connector
> that the connector should ONLY bind to the loopback address (i.e. add
> address="127.0.0.1"). Maybe this should be made the default because;
> 
> a) it's a fix to the issue.
> and
> b) it also enhances security.
> 
> Those people who are using AJP13 between machines should have the
> knowlege to re-configure the connector to allow connections between
> different machines.
> 
> Now the suggestion as to why this is happening.
> 
> My machine is behind a firewall, and therefore has non-routable IP
> addresses (192.168.x.x). If you lookup the full hostname (a.b.c.d) on
> the machine the hosts file resolves it to the private IP, if you look
> it up using DNS it resolves to the public IP address of the firewall.
> If you lookup the machine name only (a) from on the machine or anywhere
> else it resolves via DNS to the public IP of the firewall.
> 
> From what I can tell the AJP13 connector looks up the hostname only,
> (which resolves it to the public IP address), then tries to connect to
> the AJP13 port on the public IP address, and because the firewall
> blocks this traffic, does not connect, and then gives up.
> 
> To back this up I have put the hostname on it's own into the hosts file
> (i.e. a resolves to the private IP), and everything worked again.
> 
> Before everyone shouts "you've got a strange config, it's your problem",
> I'd like to re-iterate that this issue can be avoided in many ways, and
> my personal beleif is that the order of preference of fixes would be;
> 
> 1) Add the address="127.0.0.1" to the default server.xml (which also has
> the side effect of increasing security).
> 2) If no address is specified then make the shutdown system start by
> trying to connect to localhost as opposed to what seems to be the
> current behaviour of attempting to resolve to an external address
> first.
> 3) Require everyone to have the short hostname configured to resolve to
> their local IP.
> 
> The reasons for this ordering is that 1 is the least effort by the
> fewest people, 2 is more effort but by a small group, 3 has a potential
> impact on all users and no matter where you document it will still be
> missed by those who beleive in unpack and run.
> 
> Regards,
> 
> Al.
> 
> Al Sutton <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote on 03.02.2005, 07:58:16:
> > Ben,
> >
> > Thanks for this. I'm not using any settings in JAVA_OPTS as shown below;
> >
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED] al]$ env | grep -i JAVA
> > JRE_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.4/jre
> > PATH=/usr/java/jdk1.4/bin:/home/al/utils/apache-ant-1.6.2/bin:/usr/kerberos/
> > bin:/usr/local/bin:/bin:/usr/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin
> > JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.4
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED] al]$
> >
> > I've tried this on two machines, one an Athlon XP 2400+ running FC2, and the
> > other a Dual Xeon 2.8 GHz running SLES 8, both showed the same problem, so
> > I'm pretty sure it's not hardware. The machines are also geographically
> > seperated and do not operate on the network (ones on my LAN at home, the
> > others on a LAN at work), so I'm pretty sure it's not related to the
> > environment external to the machine.
> >
> > I'm going to upgrade to _07 and get the latest kernel and try again, as
> > currently the only difference seems to be that your execting startup and
> > shutdown from within the bin directory and I'm executing it from the top
> > level (i.e. doing bin/startup.sh and bin/shutdown.sh).
> >
> > Thanks again,
> >
> > Al.
> >
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: Ben Souther [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > Sent: 02 February 2005 23:32
> > To: Tomcat Users List
> > Subject: RE: Shutdown not working under SLES8 and FC2
> >
> >
> > On Wed, 2005-02-02 at 17:11, Ben Souther wrote:
> > > On Wed, 2005-02-02 at 16:43, Al Sutton wrote:
> > > Hmmm The latest updates gives me;
> > > >
> > > > Linux host 2.6.10-1.9_FC2 #1 Thu Jan 13 17:54:57 EST 2005 i686 athlon
> > i386
> > > > GNU/Linux
> > > >
> > > > and I'm on JDK 1.4.2_06 as opposed to _05.
> > > >
> > > > Would it be possible for you to upgrade?, I'd like to have the exact
> > same
> > > > environment, but please don't put yourself out or risk a critical
> > > > environment.
> >
> > OK, here you go.
> > It turns out that I did have _06 on this machine. I also have
> > 2.6.10-1.9_FC2 (which is no longer the latest BTW ;)).
> >
> > Once again, I started and stopped without a problem.
> > Here is the screen dump:
> > ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > ----
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED] bin]$ uname -a
> > Linux bsouther 2.6.10-1.9_FC2 #1 Thu Jan 13 17:54:57 EST 2005 i686
> > athlon i386 GNU/Linux
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED] bin]$ export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/j2sdk1.4.2_06
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED] bin]$ ./startup.sh
> > Using CATALINA_BASE:   /home/bsouther/tc_test/jakarta-tomcat-5.5.7
> > Using CATALINA_HOME:   /home/bsouther/tc_test/jakarta-tomcat-5.5.7
> > Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /home/bsouther/tc_test/jakarta-tomcat-5.5.7/temp
> > Using JRE_HOME:       /usr/local/j2sdk1.4.2_06
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED] bin]$ ./shutdown.sh
> > Using CATALINA_BASE:   /home/bsouther/tc_test/jakarta-tomcat-5.5.7
> > Using CATALINA_HOME:   /home/bsouther/tc_test/jakarta-tomcat-5.5.7
> > Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /home/bsouther/tc_test/jakarta-tomcat-5.5.7/temp
> > Using JRE_HOME:       /usr/local/j2sdk1.4.2_06
> > Created MBeanServer with ID: e94e92:101d55eb6c4:-8000:bsouther:1
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED] bin]$ ps -ef | grep java
> > bsouther  4714  4595  0 18:19 pts/0    00:00:00 grep java
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED] bin]$
> > ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > ----
> >
> > This matches your configuration exactly.
> > I also tried with _07 and the latest kernel (as of this afternoon
> > ***.12 I believe).
> >
> > And you definitely aren't running with any JAVA_OPT settings?
> > Maybe you have a hardware issue.
> > Have you tried on another machine?
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> > To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >
> >
> >
> > ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> > To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
> To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
>

---------------------------------------------------------------------
To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
For additional commands, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Reply via email to