On 11/08/2020 06:17, Chavdar Ivanov wrote:
Dear all,

I have a very basic question...
I need to compare literals that are floats and tried to use two ways. 1) using sh:equals to compare 2 properties and 2) using SPARQL where I filter != different values

For the filter I tried using
FILTER (xsd:float(?value1)!=xsd:float(?value1)).
or
FILTER (?value1!=?value1).
Both give the same outcome.

Below I listed a summary of the tests I did

I think sh:equals treats the literals as strings even though they are floats. It also gives 2 results. I thing this looks like according to the SHACL spec although I didn't if the sh:equals ignores the datatype.
sh:equals will compare the RDF nodes, so the datatype will make a big difference and "1"^^xsd:float will be different from "1"^^xsd:string or integer.

However In some cases the result form the SPARQL is kind of strange. It looks like the precision is 10-6, but for the big numbers  and when scientific form on float number is used we have something different.

What is followed to define the difference?
If I use google calculator
100123456.1-100.123459E+06=-2.90000000596

Normally it should be OK to compare different forms of float.


1) using sh:equals in the property shape
Value1 ; value 2  ; comparisson result
1.123456 ; 1.123456 ; same
1.1234560 ; 1.1234561 ; different (sh:equals reports it twice)
31.1234560 ; 31.1234561 ;different (sh:equals reports it twice)
30    ;      30.0000001 ; different (sh:equals reports it twice)
30     ;      30.000001 ; different (sh:equals reports it twice)
100123456.0  ; 100123456.1 ; different (sh:equals reports it twice)
100123456.0  ; 100123456.0 ; same
100123456    ;  100.123456E6 ; different (sh:equals reports it twice)
100123456    ;  100.123456E+06 ; different (sh:equals reports it twice)
-0.123456789  ;  -123.456789E-3 ; different (sh:equals reports it twice)
-0.123456789  ;  -123.456789E-03 ; different (sh:equals reports it twice)
100123456.1    ;  100.123456E+06  ; different (sh:equals reports it twice)
100123456.1     ;   100.123459E+06 ; different (sh:equals reports it twice)
100123456.1     ;  100123459      ; different (sh:equals reports it twice)
100123456.1     ;  100123459.0    ; different (sh:equals reports it twice)

2) using SPARQL (in the property shape)
1.123456 ; 1.123456 ; same
1.1234560 ; 1.1234561 ; different
31.1234560 ; 31.1234561 ;different
30    ;      30.0000001 ; same
30     ;      30.000001 ; different
100123456.0  ; 100123456.1 ; same
100123456.0  ; 100123456.0 ; same
100123456    ;  100.123456E6 ; same
100123456    ;  100.123456E+06 ; same
-0.123456789  ;  -123.456789E-3 ; same
-0.123456789  ;  -123.456789E-03 ; same
100123456.1    ;  100.123456E+06  ; same
100123456.1     ;   100.123459E+06 ; same
100123456.1     ;  100123459      ; same
100123456.1     ;  100123459.0    ; same

In SPARQL you may be better off with xsd:decimal than xsd:float, as xsd:decimal has more precision. But this is more of a SPARQL/ARQ question for which you may get more qualified help elsewhere, e.g. on jena-users.

Holger



Best regards
Chavdar
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