On 2021-02-25 9:44 am, [email protected] wrote:
The SHACL-AF spec
<https://w3c.github.io/shacl/shacl-af/#minus> contains a definition
for a property called sh:minus, but I don't think my brain is able to
parse it properly. Some examples might help, but the only one I've
been able to find anywhere is in Example 3 of this tutorial
<https://www.topquadrant.com/graphql/values.html#examples-family>,
where sh:this is used as the object of sh:minus.
What I want to do is define a property shape that infers a list of
values that is calculated by taking all the values of another property
shape -- call it ex:includes -- and removing all the values of a third
property shape -- call it ex:excludes. But I can't seem to write a
valid sh:values statement that does this.
Is sh:minus even the right property to use for this? If so, what is
the proper syntax? For what it's worth, this was one of my attempts:
sh:values [
sh:nodes [
sh:path ex:includes;
] ;
sh:minus ex:excludes;
] ;
sh:minus takes any node expression and will simply compute the nodes
resulting from sh:nodes and then remove the nodes resulting from sh:minus.
Did you try
sh:values [
sh:nodes [ sh:path ex:includes ] ;
sh:minus [ sh:path ex:excludes ];
] ;
The way you have written it would just exclude the property ex:excludes
itself, because that's a constant term node expression
https://w3c.github.io/shacl/shacl-af/#node-expressions-constant
For the geeks here is the implementation of sh:minus
public ExtendedIterator<RDFNode> eval(RDFNode focusNode,
NodeExpressionContext context) {
Set<RDFNode> sans = minus.eval(focusNode, context).toSet();
return getInput().eval(focusNode, context).filterDrop(n ->
sans.contains(n));
}
Holger
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