The content of the base file is processed, but due to resolvconf's rules
they may fail to show up in resolv.conf. Comments in the base file get
discarded. Lines like "nameserver w.x.y.z" are omitted if another line
is, e.g., "nameserver 127.0.1.1.". If you set
TRUNCATE_NAMESERVER_LIST_AFTER_LOOPBACK_ADDRESS=n in
/etc/default/resolvconf then "nameserver" lines from the base file will
be included.

** Changed in: resolvconf (Ubuntu)
       Status: New => Incomplete

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1546624

Title:
  resolvconf -u does not incorporate /etc/resolvconf/resolv.conf.d/base
  file into /etc/resolv.conf

Status in resolvconf package in Ubuntu:
  Incomplete

Bug description:
  
  ============================== Requested Info 
======================================================

  System details

  This may be a generic problem with Debian resolvconf, as it has been a
  long-standing issue in my lab, since I run a local DNS server, and I
  have reproduced it on several hosts running Debian derivatives:

      Ubunti 14.04.3 LTS systems, e.g:
        $ uname -a
        Linux leno 3.19.0-49-generic #55~14.04.1-Ubuntu SMP Fri Jan 22 11:23:34 
UTC 2016 i686 i686 i686 GNU/Linux

   $ apt-cache policy resolvconf
  resolvconf:
    Installed: 1.69ubuntu1.1
    Candidate: 1.69ubuntu1.1
    Version table:
   *** 1.69ubuntu1.1 0
          500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/main i386 
Packages
          100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
       1.69ubuntu1 0
          500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main i386 Packages

      Mint:
        $ uname -a
        Linux nas2 3.13.0-24-generic #47-Ubuntu SMP Fri May 2 23:30:00 UTC 2014 
x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux 

  $ apt-cache policy resolvconf
  resolvconf:
    Installed: 1.69ubuntu1.1
    Candidate: 1.69ubuntu1.1
    Version table:
   *** 1.69ubuntu1.1 0
          500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/main i386 
Packages
          100 /var/lib/dpkg/status
       1.69ubuntu1 0
          500 http://us.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main i386 Packages    

     raspbian: 
       $ uname -a
       Linux raspi2 4.1.17-v7+ #834 SMP Mon Feb 1 15:17:54 GMT 2016 armv7l 
GNU/Linux

  $ apt-cache policy resolvconf
  resolvconf:
    Installed: 1.67
    Candidate: 1.67
    Version table:
   *** 1.67 0
          500 http://mirrordirector.raspbian.org/raspbian/ wheezy/main armhf 
Packages
          100 /var/lib/dpkg/status

  ------------------------------------------------------------------

  What I expected to happen:

  The man page for resolvconf states:

         The dynamically generated resolver  configuration  file  always  starts
         with  the  contents of /etc/resolvconf/resolv.conf.d/head and ends with
         the contents of /etc/resolvconf/resolv.conf.d/tail.  Between  head  and
         tail  the  libc  script inserts dynamic nameserver information compiled
         from, first, information provided for  configured  interfaces;  second,
         static  information  from /etc/resolvconf/resolv.conf.d/base.

  What happens instead:

          Updating /etc/resolv.conf (which is a symlink to 
/run/resolvconf/resolv.conf) with resolvconf -u dappears to do
          everything  EXCEPT incorporate the contents of the  
/etc/resolvconf/resolv.conf.d/base file.

  ==============  My analysis and steps to reproduce the problem
  ========================================

  The resolvconf manpage and many web resources claim that one can make
  "permanent changes" (e.g. local nameserver, search domain, etc) by
  editing the /etc/resolvconf/resolv.conf.d/base file, and that
  executing "resolvconf -u" build a new /etc/resolv.conf  (actually
  /run/resolvconf/resolv.conf) from the contents of the head, base and
  tail files in /etc/resolvcond/resolv.conf.d.

  In fact, resolvconf -u does incorporate the head and tail files, but
  not the base file.

  Steps to reproduce:

  1 - on a system that has resolvconf installed, display the content of
  /etc/resolv.conf, e.g.:

  # Dynamic resolv.conf(5) file for glibc resolver(3) generated by resolvconf(8)
  #     DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE BY HAND -- YOUR CHANGES WILL BE OVERWRITTEN
  nameserver 127.0.1.1

  2 - cd /etc/resolvconf/resolv.conf.d

  3 - (as root) edit the head, base and tail files, by adding an identifying 
comment line, e.g.:
    
          # this is the head file   

          # this is the base file

          # this is the tail file

  4 - (as root)  run resolvconf -u

  5 - Again, display the content of /etc/resolv.conf:

  # Dynamic resolv.conf(5) file for glibc resolver(3) generated by resolvconf(8)
  #     DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE BY HAND -- YOUR CHANGES WILL BE OVERWRITTEN
  # this is the head file
  nameserver 127.0.1.1
  # this is the tail file

  Note that the content of the head and tail files has been
  incorporated, but the content of the base file has not..

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