This bug was fixed in the package lvm2 - 2.02.133-1ubuntu8 --------------- lvm2 (2.02.133-1ubuntu8) xenial; urgency=medium
* Drop debian/85-lvm2.rules. This is redundant now, VGs are already auto-assembled via lvmetad and 69-lvm-metad.rules. This gets rid of using watershed, which causes deadlocks due to blocking udev rule processing. (LP: #1560710) * debian/rules: Put back initramfs-tools script to ensure that the root and resume devices are activated (lvmetad is not yet running in the initrd). * debian/rules: Put back activation systemd generator, to assemble LVs in case the admin disabled lvmetad. * Make debian/initramfs-tools/lvm2/scripts/init-premount/lvm2 executable and remove spurious chmod +x Ubuntu delta in debian/rules. -- Martin Pitt <martin.p...@ubuntu.com> Wed, 30 Mar 2016 10:56:49 +0200 ** Changed in: lvm2 (Ubuntu) Status: In Progress => Fix Released -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Touch seeded packages, which is subscribed to lvm2 in Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1560710 Title: ISST-SAN:KVM:R3-0: LVM udev rules deadlock with large number of PVs Status in lvm2 package in Ubuntu: Fix Released Status in watershed package in Ubuntu: Triaged Bug description: Oringinal problem statement: Today I reinstalled lucky03.Installation went fine.After Installation it got rebooted and after reboot ,Unable to get the login prompt == Comment: #3 - Kevin W. Rudd - 2016-03-14 18:49:02 == It looks like this might be related to bug 124628 . I was able to get to a login prompt by adding the following to the boot options: udev.children-max=500 Lekshmi, Can you provide additional information on how you did the install for this lpar? It would be nice to replicate the exact install sequence from the beginning in order to try to capture some additional debug information. == Comment: #18 - Mauricio Faria De Oliveira - 2016-03-22 16:59:40 == It's possible to reproduce this on a qemu-kvm guest w/ emulated hard disks (i.e., image/file-backed disks). Configuration: - 1 disk w/ 16.04 (no LVM required) - 50 disks (w/ LVM volumes) # ps l ... S 0 7014 145 3008 1216 0:0 20:53 00:00:00 /lib/udev/watershed sh -c S 0 7015 144 3008 1216 0:0 20:53 00:00:00 /lib/udev/watershed sh -c S 0 7016 140 3008 1216 0:0 20:53 00:00:00 /lib/udev/watershed sh -c S 0 7017 139 3008 1216 0:0 20:53 00:00:00 /lib/udev/watershed sh -c S 0 7018 142 3008 1216 0:0 20:53 00:00:00 /lib/udev/watershed sh -c S 0 7019 7014 3520 1280 0:0 20:53 00:00:00 sh -c /sbin/lvm vgscan; / S 0 7020 137 3008 1216 0:0 20:53 00:00:00 /lib/udev/watershed sh -c S 0 7021 143 3008 1216 0:0 20:53 00:00:00 /lib/udev/watershed sh -c S 0 7023 136 3008 1216 0:0 20:53 00:00:00 /lib/udev/watershed sh -c S 0 7024 141 3008 1216 0:0 20:53 00:00:00 /lib/udev/watershed sh -c S 0 7025 138 3008 1216 0:0 20:53 00:00:00 /lib/udev/watershed sh -c S 0 7026 7019 10560 9344 0:0 20:53 00:00:00 /sbin/lvm vgchange -a y ... # cat /proc/7014/stack [<c0000000034e3b20>] 0xc0000000034e3b20 [<c000000000015ce8>] __switch_to+0x1f8/0x350 [<c0000000000bc3ac>] do_wait+0x22c/0x2d0 [<c0000000000bd998>] SyS_wait4+0xa8/0x140 [<c000000000009204>] system_call+0x38/0xb4 # cat /proc/7019/stack [<c0000000031cfb20>] 0xc0000000031cfb20 [<c000000000015ce8>] __switch_to+0x1f8/0x350 [<c0000000000bc3ac>] do_wait+0x22c/0x2d0 [<c0000000000bd998>] SyS_wait4+0xa8/0x140 [<c000000000009204>] system_call+0x38/0xb4 # cat /proc/7026/stack [<c0000000031aba80>] 0xc0000000031aba80 [<c000000000015ce8>] __switch_to+0x1f8/0x350 [<c000000000463160>] SyS_semtimedop+0x810/0x9f0 [<c0000000004661d4>] SyS_ipc+0x154/0x3c0 [<c000000000009204>] system_call+0x38/0xb4 # dmsetup udevcookies Cookie Semid Value Last semop time Last change time 0xd4d888a 0 1 Tue Mar 22 20:53:55 2016 Tue Mar 22 20:53:55 2016 == Comment: #19 - Mauricio Faria De Oliveira - 2016-03-22 17:00:13 == Command to create the LVM volumes on initramfs: # for sd in /sys/block/sd*; do sd="$(basename $sd)"; [ "$sd" = 'sda' ] && continue; lvm pvcreate /dev/$sd; lvm vgcreate vg-$sd /dev/$sd; lvm lvcreate --size 1000m --name lv-$sd vg-$sd; done # lvm vgdisplay | grep -c 'VG Name' 50 == Comment: #20 - Mauricio Faria De Oliveira - 2016-03-22 17:57:50 == Hm, got a better picture of this: The problem doesn't seem to be a synchronization issue. I've learned a bit more about the udev events/cookies for sdX and lvm volumes. 1) The sdX add events happen, for multiple devices. Each device consumes 1 udev worker. 2) The sdX add events run 'watershed .. vgchange -a y...'. If this detects an LVM volume in sdX, it will try to activate it, and then block/wait for the respective LVM/udev cookie to complete (i.e., wait for the LVM dm-X device add event to finish) 3) The dm-X device add event is fired from the kernel. 4) There are no available udev workers to process it. The event processing remains queued. Thus, the cookie will not be released. 5) No udev workers from sdX devices will finish, since all are waiting for cookies to be complete, which demand available udev workers. == Comment: #21 - Mauricio Faria De Oliveira - 2016-03-22 18:02:11 == Got a confirmation of the previous hypothesis. Added the --noudevsync argument to the vgchange command in the initramfs's /lib/udev/rules.d/85-lvm2.rules. This causes vgchange not to wait for an udev cookie. Things didn't block, actually finished quite fast. == Comment: #23 - Mauricio Faria De Oliveira - 2016-03-22 18:14:41 == Hi Canonical, May you please help in finding a solution to this problem? If I recall correctly, @pitti works w/ udev and early boot in general. The problem summary (from previous comments) is: 1) There are more SCSI disks w/ LVM volumes present than the max number of udev workers. Each disk consumes 1 udev workers. 2) When the add uevent from each disk runs 85-lvm2.rules, the call to 'vgchange -a y' will detect LVM volume(s) and activate them. This fires an add uevent for a dm-X device from the kernel. And vgchange blocks waiting for the respective udev cookie to be completed. 3) The add uevent for dm-X has no udev workers to run on (all taken by the SCSI disks, which are blocked on calls to vgchange (or watershed, which is also blocked/waiting for one vgchange to finish), and thus the udev cookie related to dm-X will not be completed. 4) If that cookie is not completed, that vgchange won't finish either. It's a deadlock, afaik. To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/lvm2/+bug/1560710/+subscriptions -- Mailing list: https://launchpad.net/~touch-packages Post to : touch-packages@lists.launchpad.net Unsubscribe : https://launchpad.net/~touch-packages More help : https://help.launchpad.net/ListHelp