Fixed for 2.34 by

commit 3f9aad111cea2f25877d0a6b404956769c14faee
Author: Jan Beulich <jbeul...@suse.com>
Date:   Fri Sep 20 10:18:15 2019 +0200

    x86-64: fix handling of PUSH/POP of segment register
    
    Commit 21df382b91 ("x86: fold SReg{2,3}") went too far: Folding 64-bit
    PUSH/POP templates into non-64-bit ones isn't correct, due to the
    different operand widths, and hence suffixes permitted. Restore the
    separate templates.
    
    Add tests of PUSH/POP with q suffix and %fs/%gs operands to the
    testsuite. While doing so also add PUSHF/POPF ones _without_ suffix.

and on 2.33 branch by

commit 20057c8c5e67ffdfb1a7b6a4ef3d337ea27663d1
Author: Jan Beulich <jbeul...@suse.com>
Date:   Fri Sep 20 10:18:15 2019 +0200

    x86-64: fix handling of PUSH/POP of segment register
    
    Commit 21df382b91 ("x86: fold SReg{2,3}") went too far: Folding 64-bit
    PUSH/POP templates into non-64-bit ones isn't correct, due to the
    different operand widths, and hence suffixes permitted. Restore the
    separate templates.
    
    Add tests of PUSH/POP with q suffix and %fs/%gs operands to the
    testsuite. While doing so also add PUSHF/POPF ones _without_ suffix.
    
    (cherry picked from commit 3f9aad111cea2f25877d0a6b404956769c14faee)

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1843394

Title:
  FTBFS in Eoan - Error: operand type mismatch for `push' - gcc 9.2.1 /
  binutils 2.32.51.20190905-0ubuntu1

Status in binutils:
  Fix Released
Status in binutils package in Ubuntu:
  New
Status in ipxe package in Ubuntu:
  Triaged

Bug description:
  This might be due to new gcc-9 being more strict, but the build that
  worked before now fails with:

  arch/x86_64/core/gdbidt.S: Assembler messages:
  arch/x86_64/core/gdbidt.S:109: Error: operand type mismatch for `push'
  arch/x86_64/core/gdbidt.S:110: Error: operand type mismatch for `push'
  arch/x86_64/core/gdbidt.S:161: Error: operand type mismatch for `pop'
  arch/x86_64/core/gdbidt.S:162: Error: operand type mismatch for `pop'
  make[2]: *** [Makefile.housekeeping:937: bin-x86_64-efi/gdbidt.o] Error 1

  Full log at: https://launchpadlibrarian.net/441262285/buildlog_ubuntu-
  eoan-amd64.ipxe_1.0.0+git-20190109.133f4c4-0ubuntu2_BUILDING.txt.gz

  Now all of this is about push/pop of %fs and %gs.
  That needs to match the size of the registers which depend on the current 
running mode.

  In this particular case in ./src/arch/x86_64/core/gdbidt.S
  The failing file is in ".code64" mode.
  In that I'd expect %gs/%fs to be 64 bit.

  
  Usually we see push/pop "w" in .code16 (word), l in .code32 (long) but in 
that sense here q (quad word) seems right at first (should be what correctly 
matches the .code64).
  That matches what I see throughout the ipxe code but also throughout the 
archive 
https://codesearch.debian.net/search?q=pop%5Ba-z%5D.*%25fs&literal=0&page=2

  Maybe I misread the mode it is in, or it is actually a false positives.
  Or the sizes of FS/GS do not change - haven't touched them in a loooong time.
  Was it that segment registers didn't change size?
  I'll need to do a few checks to first see what the compiler would expect 
there and from there need to understand this.

  The command used also points to AS being in 64 bit mode when this happens:
  gcc -E  -DARCH=x86_64 -DPLATFORM=efi -DSECUREBOOT=0 -fstrength-reduce 
-fomit-frame-pointer -falign-jumps=1 -falign-loops=1 -falign-functions=1 -m64 
-mno-mmx -mno-sse -fshort-wchar -Ui386 -Ulinux -DNVALGRIND -fpie -mno-red-zone 
-Iinclude -I. -Iarch/x86/include -Iarch/x86_64/include 
-Iarch/x86_64/include/efi -Os -g -ffreestanding -Wall -W -Wformat-nonliteral  
-fno-stack-protector -fno-dwarf2-cfi-asm -fno-exceptions  -fno-unwind-tables 
-fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables -Wno-address -Wno-stringop-truncation   
-ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -include include/compiler.h -DASM_TCHAR='@' 
-DASM_TCHAR_OPS='@' -DASSEMBLY  -DOBJECT=gdbidt arch/x86_64/core/gdbidt.S | as  
--64    -o bin-x86_64-efi/gdbidt.o

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