** Tags added: originate-from-1874593 sutton

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1889217

Title:
  Make digital mic on the AMD Renoir machines work under gnome desktop

Status in alsa-lib package in Ubuntu:
  New
Status in alsa-ucm-conf package in Ubuntu:
  New
Status in pulseaudio package in Ubuntu:
  New
Status in alsa-lib source package in Focal:
  New
Status in alsa-ucm-conf source package in Focal:
  New
Status in pulseaudio source package in Focal:
  New
Status in alsa-lib source package in Groovy:
  New
Status in alsa-ucm-conf source package in Groovy:
  New
Status in pulseaudio source package in Groovy:
  New

Bug description:
  [Impact]
  On the LENOVO AMD Renoir machines, there is a digital mic directly
  connected to the APU instead of the codec, so there are two separate
  sound cards in the system, one is for analogue codec driven by hda
  driver, the other is for the dmic driven by ASoC acp driver.

  The current audio stack (pulseaudio + alsa-ucm-conf + alsa-lib) doesn't
  support this design yet, it could support all audio devices on the codec
  well, but it doesn't support that dmic well. In the gnome-control-center,
  the dmic becomes two input devices: analog input and multichannel input,
  and users can only record sound from analog input, the multichannel input
  can't function at all. Besides this issue, there is another issue, after
  users plug an external mic, the external mic can't replace the dmic
  automatically, this gives users a bad experience since this behaviour is
  different from the other audio designs.

  [Fix for pulseaudio]
  backport 3 patches:
  2 of them from upstream
  device-port: queue CARD CHANGE event before update default sink
  alsa: adjust ucm sink/source priority according to ports priority
  1 of them from a merge request:
  https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/pulseaudio/pulseaudio/-/merge_requests/305

  [Fix for alsa-ucm-conf]
  backport 14 patches:
  11 of them from upstream:
  ucm-fix-wrong-If-in-sequence-in-HiFi-dual.conf.patch
  ucm2-add-initial-ucm.conf-for-the-latest-alsa-lib.patch
  sof-hda-dsp-don-t-fail-if-Auto-Mute-control-is-not-p.patch
  ucm.conf-add-support-for-the-kernel-module-name-tree.patch
  sof-hda-dsp-make-Headphone-Playback-Switch-condition.patch
  sof-soundwire-initial-UCM2-version.patch
  sof-soundwire-cleanups-recommended-by-the-ucm-valida.patch
  sof-soundwire-rewrite-for-syntax-3.patch
  HDA-Intel-add-support-for-AMD-acp-microphone-devices.patch
  Fix-invalid-Regex-Type-in-various-Condition-blocks.patch
  hda-hdmi-add-HDMI4-HDMI5-HDMI6-devices.patch
  3 of them from a merge request:
  https://github.com/alsa-project/alsa-ucm-conf/pull/41

  [Fix for alsa-lib]
  backport 47 patches from upstream:
  Enabled-extended-namehints-in-alsa.conf.patch
  conf-add-snd_config_is_array-function.patch
  topology-use-snd_config_is_array-function.patch
  ucm-merge-the-array-items-from-the-condition-blocks.patch
  ucm-parse-SectionOnce-section-in-the-master-UCM-conf.patch
  ucm-execute-SectionDefaults-lately-when-the-first-ve.patch
  ucm-handle-set-_once-command.patch
  ucm-handle-set-_defaults-command.patch
  ucm-initialize-mgr-once_list.patch
  ucm-fix-SectionOnce-comment.patch
  ucm-fix-compilation-error-in-set_defaults_user.patch
  ucm-rename-SectionOnce-to-BootSequence.patch
  ucm-rename-_once-command-to-_boot-command.patch
  ucm-configuration-implement-in-place-Include.patch
  ucm-configuration-substitute-ConfDir-and-ConfTopDir.patch
  ucm-config-substitute-File-string-to-allow-variables.patch
  ucm-configuration-allow-to-define-the-configuration-.patch
  ucm-configuration-add-DefineRegex.patch
  ucm-substitute-arguments-in-sequences.patch
  ucm-allow-syntax-version-3.patch
  ucm-config-change-the-in-place-include-evaluation-or.patch
  ucm-allow-to-specify-the-toplevel-directory-using-as.patch
  ucm-substitute-also-value-strings.patch
  ucm-handle-strict-prefix-correctly-for-the-UCM-card-.patch
  ucm-String-condition-implement-Empty.patch
  ucm-Define-DefineRegex-is-supported-in-Syntax-3.patch
  ucm-substitute-OpenName.patch
  ucm-substitute-CardNumber.patch
  ucm-implement-the-toplevel-ucm-configuration-file-pa.patch
  ucm-substitute-device-modifier-names-too.patch
  ucm-substitute-device-strings-in-the-device-lists.patch
  ucm-substitute-component-sequence-string.patch
  ucm-substitute-verb-name-and-file-field.patch
  ucm-substitute-Comment-in-Transition-and-Device.patch
  ucm-substitute-RenameDevice-and-DeleteDevice-lists.patch
  ucm-substitute-arguments-in-sequences-only-for-synta.patch
  ucm-shuffle-code-in-compound_merge.patch
  ucm-implement-CardIdByName-substitution.patch
  ucm-allow-to-ignore-errors-for-the-value-substitutio.patch
  ucm-allow-to-use-the-defined-variables-in-the-substi.patch
  ucm-implement-CardNumberByName-substitution.patch
  ucm-fix-the-possible-buffer-overflow-substitution.patch
  ucm-simplify-get_by_card-in-parser.c.patch
  ucm-implement-AlwaysTrue-Condition.Type.patch
  ucm-Allow-empty-strings-in-var-.-substitutions.patch
  ucm-substitution-remove-duplicate-allow_empty-assign.patch
  ucm-fix-parse_get_safe_name-safe-name-must-be-checke.patch
  ucm-substitute-the-merged-tree-completely.patch
  add Breaks alsa-ucm-conf (<= 1.2.2-1ubuntu0.1) in the d/control
  add snd_config_is_array@ALSA_0.9 1.2.2-2.1ubuntu1 in the d/libasound2.symbols

  [Test Case]
  On the AMD Renoir machines:
  * Boot the system with these updated packages (already backported kernel
  drivers to Focal and oem-5.6 kernels), open the gnome-control-center
   - we could see the digital mic in the input device tab, and only one
  input device
   - we could record sound through this dmic
   - we could play sound through the speaker
   - plug a headset, we could see the output device become headphones and the 
input device become headset mic
     - we could play sound to headphone and record sound from headset mic
   - plug an HDMI monitor, there is HDMI audio choice
     - play sound to HDMI audio, we could hear the sound from the speaker on 
the monitor
   - Suspend and resume, redo the previous steps, all audio devices still work 
well.

  On other machines:
  Boot the system with all updated packages or partial updated packages,
  check all input devices and output devices, they worked the same as
  before. this SRU doesn't bring any impact on other machines.

  [Regression Risk]
  Low
  For alsa-ucm-conf, this SRU adds two new folders and only minimum
  changes on existing folders, and these changes are under control and
  are for supporting acp driver.
  For alsa-lib, this SRU only adds the patches to support the ucm 3, and
  nearly all changes are in the ucm folder. there is no external ABI or
  API changes
  For pulseaudio, this SRU only integrate 3 patches, and 2 of them are
  for auto switching, and they are small patches and already upstreamed.
  the left patch are specific to Renoir audio, it will not bring impact
  to other machines.

  Also, we tested these changes with below machines:
  A LENOVO AMD Renoir laptop, all audio function works and no regression
  found
  A DELL laptop with intel dmic, all audio function works and no
  regression found
  A DELL laptop with intel soundwire audio, all audio function works and
  no regression found

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