On 7/1/20 6:29 PM, Anastasiia Lukianenko wrote:
> From: Andrii Anisov <andrii_ani...@epam.com>
>
> Port sscanf implementation from mini-os and introduce new
> Kconfig option to enable it: CONFIG_SSCANF. Disable by default.
>
> Signed-off-by: Andrii Anisov <andrii_ani...@epam.com>
> Signed-off-by: Anastasiia Lukianenko <anastasiia_lukiane...@epam.com>
> Signed-off-by: Oleksandr Andrushchenko <oleksandr_andrushche...@epam.com>
> ---
>  include/vsprintf.h |   8 +
>  lib/Kconfig        |   4 +
>  lib/Makefile       |   1 +
>  lib/sscanf.c       | 883 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  4 files changed, 896 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 lib/sscanf.c
>
> diff --git a/include/vsprintf.h b/include/vsprintf.h
> index d9fb68add0..ca2640dd43 100644
> --- a/include/vsprintf.h
> +++ b/include/vsprintf.h
> @@ -234,4 +234,12 @@ char *strmhz(char *buf, unsigned long hz);
>   */
>  void str_to_upper(const char *in, char *out, size_t len);
>
> +/**
> + * sscanf - Unformat a buffer into a list of arguments
> + * @buf:     input buffer
> + * @fmt:     formatting of buffer
> + * @...:     resulting arguments
> + */
> +int sscanf(const char * buf, const char * fmt, ...);
> +
>  #endif
> diff --git a/lib/Kconfig b/lib/Kconfig
> index af5c38afd9..3dfc6dd0c5 100644
> --- a/lib/Kconfig
> +++ b/lib/Kconfig
> @@ -67,6 +67,10 @@ config SPL_SPRINTF
>  config TPL_SPRINTF
>       bool
>
> +config SSCANF
> +     bool
> +     default n
> +
>  config STRTO
>       bool
>       default y
> diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile
> index dc5761966c..65409df15e 100644
> --- a/lib/Makefile
> +++ b/lib/Makefile
> @@ -122,6 +122,7 @@ else
>  # Main U-Boot always uses the full printf support
>  obj-y += vsprintf.o strto.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_OID_REGISTRY) += oid_registry.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_SSCANF) += sscanf.o
>  endif
>
>  obj-y += date.o
> diff --git a/lib/sscanf.c b/lib/sscanf.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000..2123fa4653
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/lib/sscanf.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,883 @@

Please, add an SPDX header here.


> +/*
> + ****************************************************************************
> + *
> + *        File: printf.c
> + *      Author: Juergen Gross <jgr...@suse.com>
> + *
> + *        Date: Jun 2016
> + *
> + * Environment: Xen Minimal OS
> + * Description: Library functions for printing
> + *              (FreeBSD port)
> + *
> + ****************************************************************************

Please, remove this incorrect information


> + */
> +
> +/*-
> + * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
> + *   The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
> + *
> + * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
> + * Chris Torek.
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2011 The FreeBSD Foundation
> + * All rights reserved.
> + * Portions of this software were developed by David Chisnall
> + * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
> + *
> + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
> + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
> + * are met:
> + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
> + *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
> + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
> + *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
> + *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
> + * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
> + *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
> + *    without specific prior written permission.
> + *
> + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
> + * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
> + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
> + * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
> + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
> + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
> + * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
> + * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
> + * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
> + * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
> + * SUCH DAMAGE.
> + */

We don't need to repeat the whole BSD license. We keep it in
Licenses/bsd-3-clause.txt.

> +
> +#if !defined HAVE_LIBC
> +
> +#include <os.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/ctype.h>
> +#include <vsprintf.h>
> +#include <linux/string.h>
> +
> +#define __DECONST(type, var)    ((type)(uintptr_t)(const void *)(var))
> +
> +/*
> + * Convert a string to an unsigned long integer.
> + *
> + * Ignores `locale' stuff.  Assumes that the upper and lower case
> + * alphabets and digits are each contiguous.
> + */

Please, use Sphinx style function descriptions.

https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/doc-guide/kernel-doc.html#function-documentation

Integrate the documentation into the HTML documenation generated by

    make htmldocs

> +unsigned long
> +strtoul(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base)

We already have simple_strtoul() and strict_strtoul(). Why should we now
add a third implementation?

For new libary functions, pleases, provide a test in /tests/lib.

> +{
> +     const char *s = nptr;
> +     unsigned long acc;
> +     unsigned char c;
> +     unsigned long cutoff;
> +     int neg = 0, any, cutlim;
> +
> +     /*
> +      * See strtol for comments as to the logic used.
> +      */
> +     do {
> +             c = *s++;
> +     } while (isspace(c));
> +     if (c == '-') {
> +             neg = 1;
> +             c = *s++;
> +     } else if (c == '+') {
> +             c = *s++;
> +     }
> +     if ((base == 0 || base == 16) &&
> +             c == '0' && (*s == 'x' || *s == 'X')) {
> +             c = s[1];
> +             s += 2;
> +             base = 16;
> +     }
> +     if (base == 0)
> +             base = c == '0' ? 8 : 10;
> +     cutoff = (unsigned long)ULONG_MAX / (unsigned long)base;
> +     cutlim = (unsigned long)ULONG_MAX % (unsigned long)base;
> +     for (acc = 0, any = 0;; c = *s++) {
> +             if (!isascii(c))
> +                     break;
> +             if (isdigit(c))
> +                     c -= '0';
> +             else if (isalpha(c))
> +                     c -= isupper(c) ? 'A' - 10 : 'a' - 10;
> +             else
> +                     break;
> +             if (c >= base)
> +                     break;
> +             if (any < 0 || acc > cutoff || (acc == cutoff && c > cutlim)) {
> +                     any = -1;
> +             } else {
> +                     any = 1;
> +                     acc *= base;
> +                     acc += c;
> +             }
> +     }
> +     if (any < 0)
> +             acc = ULONG_MAX;
> +     else if (neg)
> +             acc = -acc;
> +     if (endptr != 0)
> +             *endptr = __DECONST(char *, any ? s - 1 : nptr);
> +     return acc;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Convert a string to a quad integer.
> + *
> + * Ignores `locale' stuff.  Assumes that the upper and lower case
> + * alphabets and digits are each contiguous.
> + */
> +s64
> +strtoq(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base)

The function is not in any include. So should it be static?

Do you have a use case for this function?

> +{
> +     const char *s;
> +     u64 acc;
> +     unsigned char c;
> +     u64 qbase, cutoff;
> +     int neg, any, cutlim;
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Skip white space and pick up leading +/- sign if any.
> +      * If base is 0, allow 0x for hex and 0 for octal, else
> +      * assume decimal; if base is already 16, allow 0x.
> +      */
> +     s = nptr;
> +     do {
> +             c = *s++;
> +     } while (isspace(c));
> +     if (c == '-') {
> +             neg = 1;
> +             c = *s++;
> +     } else {
> +             neg = 0;
> +             if (c == '+')
> +                     c = *s++;
> +     }
> +     if ((base == 0 || base == 16) &&
> +         c == '0' && (*s == 'x' || *s == 'X')) {
> +             c = s[1];
> +             s += 2;
> +             base = 16;
> +     }
> +     if (base == 0)
> +             base = c == '0' ? 8 : 10;
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Compute the cutoff value between legal numbers and illegal
> +      * numbers.  That is the largest legal value, divided by the
> +      * base.  An input number that is greater than this value, if
> +      * followed by a legal input character, is too big.  One that
> +      * is equal to this value may be valid or not; the limit
> +      * between valid and invalid numbers is then based on the last
> +      * digit.  For instance, if the range for quads is
> +      * [-9223372036854775808..9223372036854775807] and the input base
> +      * is 10, cutoff will be set to 922337203685477580 and cutlim to
> +      * either 7 (neg==0) or 8 (neg==1), meaning that if we have
> +      * accumulated a value > 922337203685477580, or equal but the
> +      * next digit is > 7 (or 8), the number is too big, and we will
> +      * return a range error.
> +      *
> +      * Set any if any `digits' consumed; make it negative to indicate
> +      * overflow.
> +      */
> +     qbase = (unsigned int)base;
> +     cutoff = neg ? (u64)-(LLONG_MIN + LLONG_MAX) + LLONG_MAX : LLONG_MAX;
> +     cutlim = cutoff % qbase;
> +     cutoff /= qbase;
> +     for (acc = 0, any = 0;; c = *s++) {
> +             if (!isascii(c))
> +                     break;
> +             if (isdigit(c))
> +                     c -= '0';
> +             else if (isalpha(c))
> +                     c -= isupper(c) ? 'A' - 10 : 'a' - 10;
> +             else
> +                     break;
> +             if (c >= base)
> +                     break;
> +             if (any < 0 || acc > cutoff || (acc == cutoff && c > cutlim)) {
> +                     any = -1;
> +             } else {
> +                     any = 1;
> +                     acc *= qbase;
> +                     acc += c;
> +             }
> +     }
> +     if (any < 0)
> +             acc = neg ? LLONG_MIN : LLONG_MAX;
> +     else if (neg)
> +             acc = -acc;
> +     if (endptr != 0)
> +             *endptr = __DECONST(char *, any ? s - 1 : nptr);
> +     return acc;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Convert a string to an unsigned quad integer.
> + *
> + * Ignores `locale' stuff.  Assumes that the upper and lower case
> + * alphabets and digits are each contiguous.
> + */
> +u64
> +strtouq(const char *nptr, char **endptr, int base)
> +{
> +     const char *s = nptr;
> +     u64 acc;
> +     unsigned char c;
> +     u64 qbase, cutoff;
> +     int neg, any, cutlim;
> +
> +     /*
> +      * See strtoq for comments as to the logic used.
> +      */
> +     do {
> +             c = *s++;
> +     } while (isspace(c));
> +     if (c == '-') {
> +             neg = 1;
> +             c = *s++;
> +     } else {
> +             neg = 0;
> +             if (c == '+')
> +                     c = *s++;
> +     }
> +     if ((base == 0 || base == 16) &&
> +             c == '0' && (*s == 'x' || *s == 'X')) {
> +             c = s[1];
> +             s += 2;
> +             base = 16;
> +     }
> +     if (base == 0)
> +             base = c == '0' ? 8 : 10;
> +     qbase = (unsigned int)base;
> +     cutoff = (u64)ULLONG_MAX / qbase;
> +     cutlim = (u64)ULLONG_MAX % qbase;
> +     for (acc = 0, any = 0;; c = *s++) {
> +             if (!isascii(c))
> +                     break;
> +             if (isdigit(c))
> +                     c -= '0';
> +             else if (isalpha(c))
> +                     c -= isupper(c) ? 'A' - 10 : 'a' - 10;

This is just repeating code that we already have in strtoq().
Reduce the code size.

> +             else
> +                     break;
> +             if (c >= base)
> +                     break;
> +             if (any < 0 || acc > cutoff || (acc == cutoff && c > cutlim)) {
> +                     any = -1;
> +             } else {
> +                     any = 1;
> +                     acc *= qbase;
> +                     acc += c;
> +             }
> +     }
> +     if (any < 0)
> +             acc = ULLONG_MAX;
> +     else if (neg)
> +             acc = -acc;
> +     if (endptr != 0)
> +             *endptr = __DECONST(char *, any ? s - 1 : nptr);
> +     return acc;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Fill in the given table from the scanset at the given format
> + * (just after `[').  Return a pointer to the character past the
> + * closing `]'.  The table has a 1 wherever characters should be
> + * considered part of the scanset.
> + */
> +static const u_char *
> +__sccl(char *tab, const u_char *fmt)
> +{
> +     int c, n, v;
> +
> +     /* first `clear' the whole table */
> +     c = *fmt++;             /* first char hat => negated scanset */
> +     if (c == '^') {
> +             v = 1;          /* default => accept */
> +             c = *fmt++;     /* get new first char */
> +     } else {
> +             v = 0;          /* default => reject */
> +     }
> +
> +     /* XXX: Will not work if sizeof(tab*) > sizeof(char) */
> +     for (n = 0; n < 256; n++)
> +             tab[n] = v;        /* memset(tab, v, 256) */
> +
> +     if (c == 0)
> +             return (fmt - 1);/* format ended before closing ] */
> +
> +     /*
> +      * Now set the entries corresponding to the actual scanset
> +      * to the opposite of the above.
> +      *
> +      * The first character may be ']' (or '-') without being special;
> +      * the last character may be '-'.
> +      */
> +     v = 1 - v;
> +     for (;;) {
> +             tab[c] = v;             /* take character c */
> +doswitch:
> +             n = *fmt++;             /* and examine the next */
> +             switch (n) {
> +             case 0:                 /* format ended too soon */
> +                     return (fmt - 1);
> +
> +             case '-':
> +                     /*
> +                      * A scanset of the form
> +                      *      [01+-]
> +                      * is defined as `the digit 0, the digit 1,
> +                      * the character +, the character -', but
> +                      * the effect of a scanset such as
> +                      *      [a-zA-Z0-9]
> +                      * is implementation defined.  The V7 Unix
> +                      * scanf treats `a-z' as `the letters a through
> +                      * z', but treats `a-a' as `the letter a, the
> +                      * character -, and the letter a'.
> +                      *
> +                      * For compatibility, the `-' is not considerd
> +                      * to define a range if the character following
> +                      * it is either a close bracket (required by ANSI)
> +                      * or is not numerically greater than the character
> +                      * we just stored in the table (c).
> +                      */
> +                     n = *fmt;
> +                     if (n == ']' || n < c) {
> +                             c = '-';
> +                             break;  /* resume the for(;;) */
> +                     }
> +                     fmt++;
> +                     /* fill in the range */
> +                     do {
> +                             tab[++c] = v;
> +                     } while (c < n);
> +                     c = n;
> +                     /*
> +                      * Alas, the V7 Unix scanf also treats formats
> +                      * such as [a-c-e] as `the letters a through e'.
> +                      * This too is permitted by the standard....
> +                      */
> +                     goto doswitch;
> +                     break;
> +
> +             case ']':               /* end of scanset */
> +                     return (fmt);
> +
> +             default:                /* just another character */
> +                     c = n;
> +                     break;
> +             }
> +     }
> +     /* NOTREACHED */
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * vsscanf - Unformat a buffer into a list of arguments
> + * @buf:     input buffer
> + * @fmt:     format of buffer
> + * @args:    arguments
> + */
> +#define BUF             32      /* Maximum length of numeric string. */
> +
> +/*
> + * Flags used during conversion.
> + */
> +#define LONG            0x01    /* l: long or double */
> +#define SHORT           0x04    /* h: short */
> +#define SUPPRESS        0x08    /* suppress assignment */
> +#define POINTER         0x10    /* weird %p pointer (`fake hex') */
> +#define NOSKIP          0x20    /* do not skip blanks */
> +#define QUAD            0x400
> +#define SHORTSHORT      0x4000  /** hh: char */
> +
> +/*
> + * The following are used in numeric conversions only:
> + * SIGNOK, NDIGITS, DPTOK, and EXPOK are for floating point;
> + * SIGNOK, NDIGITS, PFXOK, and NZDIGITS are for integral.
> + */
> +#define SIGNOK          0x40    /* +/- is (still) legal */
> +#define NDIGITS         0x80    /* no digits detected */
> +
> +#define DPTOK           0x100   /* (float) decimal point is still legal */
> +#define EXPOK           0x200   /* (float) exponent (e+3, etc) still legal */
> +
> +#define PFXOK           0x100   /* 0x prefix is (still) legal */
> +#define NZDIGITS        0x200   /* no zero digits detected */
> +
> +/*
> + * Conversion types.
> + */
> +#define CT_CHAR         0       /* %c conversion */
> +#define CT_CCL          1       /* %[...] conversion */
> +#define CT_STRING       2       /* %s conversion */
> +#define CT_INT          3       /* integer, i.e., strtoq or strtouq */
> +typedef u64 (*ccfntype)(const char *, char **, int);
> +
> +int
> +vsscanf(const char *inp, char const *fmt0, va_list ap)

Please, provide a test in test/lib.

Best regards

Heinrich

> +{
> +     int inr;
> +     const u_char *fmt = (const u_char *)fmt0;
> +     int c;                  /* character from format, or conversion */
> +     size_t width;           /* field width, or 0 */
> +     char *p;                /* points into all kinds of strings */
> +     int n;                  /* handy integer */
> +     int flags;              /* flags as defined above */
> +     char *p0;               /* saves original value of p when necessary */
> +     int nassigned;          /* number of fields assigned */
> +     int nconversions;       /* number of conversions */
> +     int nread;              /* number of characters consumed from fp */
> +     int base;               /* base argument to strtoq/strtouq */
> +     ccfntype ccfn;          /* conversion function (strtoq/strtouq) */
> +     char ccltab[256];       /* character class table for %[...] */
> +     char buf[BUF];          /* buffer for numeric conversions */
> +
> +     /* `basefix' is used to avoid `if' tests in the integer scanner */
> +     static short basefix[17] = { 10, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11,
> +                                  12, 13, 14, 15, 16 };
> +
> +     inr = strlen(inp);
> +
> +     nassigned = 0;
> +     nconversions = 0;
> +     nread = 0;
> +     base = 0;               /* XXX just to keep gcc happy */
> +     ccfn = NULL;            /* XXX just to keep gcc happy */
> +     for (;;) {
> +             c = *fmt++;
> +             if (c == 0)
> +                     return (nassigned);
> +             if (isspace(c)) {
> +                     while (inr > 0 && isspace(*inp))
> +                             nread++, inr--, inp++;
> +                     continue;
> +             }
> +             if (c != '%')
> +                     goto literal;
> +             width = 0;
> +             flags = 0;
> +             /*
> +              * switch on the format.  continue if done;
> +              * break once format type is derived.
> +              */
> +again:          c = *fmt++;
> +             switch (c) {
> +             case '%':
> +literal:
> +                     if (inr <= 0)
> +                             goto input_failure;
> +                     if (*inp != c)
> +                             goto match_failure;
> +                     inr--, inp++;
> +                     nread++;
> +                     continue;
> +
> +             case '*':
> +                     flags |= SUPPRESS;
> +                     goto again;
> +             case 'l':
> +                     if (flags & LONG) {
> +                             flags &= ~LONG;
> +                             flags |= QUAD;
> +                     } else {
> +                             flags |= LONG;
> +                     }
> +                     goto again;
> +             case 'q':
> +                     flags |= QUAD;
> +                     goto again;
> +             case 'h':
> +                     if (flags & SHORT) {
> +                             flags &= ~SHORT;
> +                             flags |= SHORTSHORT;
> +                     } else {
> +                             flags |= SHORT;
> +                     }
> +                     goto again;
> +
> +             case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
> +             case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
> +                     width = width * 10 + c - '0';
> +                     goto again;
> +
> +             /*
> +              * Conversions.
> +              *
> +              */
> +             case 'd':
> +                     c = CT_INT;
> +                     ccfn = (ccfntype)strtoq;
> +                     base = 10;
> +                     break;
> +
> +             case 'i':
> +                     c = CT_INT;
> +                     ccfn = (ccfntype)strtoq;
> +                     base = 0;
> +                     break;
> +
> +             case 'o':
> +                     c = CT_INT;
> +                     ccfn = strtouq;
> +                     base = 8;
> +                     break;
> +
> +             case 'u':
> +                     c = CT_INT;
> +                     ccfn = strtouq;
> +                     base = 10;
> +                     break;
> +
> +             case 'x':
> +                     flags |= PFXOK; /* enable 0x prefixing */
> +                     c = CT_INT;
> +                     ccfn = strtouq;
> +                     base = 16;
> +                     break;
> +
> +             case 's':
> +                     c = CT_STRING;
> +                     break;
> +
> +             case '[':
> +                     fmt = __sccl(ccltab, fmt);
> +                     flags |= NOSKIP;
> +                     c = CT_CCL;
> +                     break;
> +
> +             case 'c':
> +                     flags |= NOSKIP;
> +                     c = CT_CHAR;
> +                     break;
> +
> +             case 'p':       /* pointer format is like hex */
> +                     flags |= POINTER | PFXOK;
> +                     c = CT_INT;
> +                     ccfn = strtouq;
> +                     base = 16;
> +                     break;
> +
> +             case 'n':
> +                     nconversions++;
> +                     if (flags & SUPPRESS)   /* ??? */
> +                             continue;
> +                     if (flags & SHORTSHORT)
> +                             *va_arg(ap, char *) = nread;
> +                     else if (flags & SHORT)
> +                             *va_arg(ap, short *) = nread;
> +                     else if (flags & LONG)
> +                             *va_arg(ap, long *) = nread;
> +                     else if (flags & QUAD)
> +                             *va_arg(ap, s64 *) = nread;
> +                     else
> +                             *va_arg(ap, int *) = nread;
> +                     continue;
> +             }
> +
> +             /*
> +              * We have a conversion that requires input.
> +              */
> +             if (inr <= 0)
> +                     goto input_failure;
> +
> +             /*
> +              * Consume leading white space, except for formats
> +              * that suppress this.
> +              */
> +             if ((flags & NOSKIP) == 0) {
> +                     while (isspace(*inp)) {
> +                             nread++;
> +                             if (--inr > 0)
> +                                     inp++;
> +                             else
> +                                     goto input_failure;
> +                     }
> +                     /*
> +                      * Note that there is at least one character in
> +                      * the buffer, so conversions that do not set NOSKIP
> +                      * can no longer result in an input failure.
> +                      */
> +             }
> +
> +             /*
> +              * Do the conversion.
> +              */
> +             switch (c) {
> +             case CT_CHAR:
> +                     /* scan arbitrary characters (sets NOSKIP) */
> +                     if (width == 0)
> +                             width = 1;
> +                     if (flags & SUPPRESS) {
> +                             size_t sum = 0;
> +
> +                             if ((n = inr) < width) {
> +                                     sum += n;
> +                                     width -= n;
> +                                     inp += n;
> +                                     if (sum == 0)
> +                                             goto input_failure;
> +                             } else {
> +                                     sum += width;
> +                                     inr -= width;
> +                                     inp += width;
> +                             }
> +                             nread += sum;
> +                     } else {
> +                             memcpy(va_arg(ap, char *), inp, width);
> +                             inr -= width;
> +                             inp += width;
> +                             nread += width;
> +                             nassigned++;
> +                     }
> +                     nconversions++;
> +                     break;
> +
> +             case CT_CCL:
> +                     /* scan a (nonempty) character class (sets NOSKIP) */
> +                     if (width == 0)
> +                             width = (size_t)~0;     /* `infinity' */
> +                     /* take only those things in the class */
> +                     if (flags & SUPPRESS) {
> +                             n = 0;
> +                             while (ccltab[(unsigned char)*inp]) {
> +                                     n++, inr--, inp++;
> +                                     if (--width == 0)
> +                                             break;
> +                                     if (inr <= 0) {
> +                                             if (n == 0)
> +                                                     goto input_failure;
> +                                             break;
> +                                     }
> +                             }
> +                             if (n == 0)
> +                                     goto match_failure;
> +                     } else {
> +                             p = va_arg(ap, char *);
> +                             p0 = p;
> +                             while (ccltab[(unsigned char)*inp]) {
> +                                     inr--;
> +                                     *p++ = *inp++;
> +                                     if (--width == 0)
> +                                             break;
> +                                     if (inr <= 0) {
> +                                             if (p == p0)
> +                                                     goto input_failure;
> +                                             break;
> +                                     }
> +                             }
> +                             n = p - p0;
> +                             if (n == 0)
> +                                     goto match_failure;
> +                             *p = 0;
> +                             nassigned++;
> +                     }
> +                     nread += n;
> +                     nconversions++;
> +                     break;
> +
> +             case CT_STRING:
> +                     /* like CCL, but zero-length string OK, & no NOSKIP */
> +                     if (width == 0)
> +                             width = (size_t)~0;
> +                     if (flags & SUPPRESS) {
> +                             n = 0;
> +                             while (!isspace(*inp)) {
> +                                     n++, inr--, inp++;
> +                                     if (--width == 0)
> +                                             break;
> +                                     if (inr <= 0)
> +                                             break;
> +                             }
> +                             nread += n;
> +                     } else {
> +                             p = va_arg(ap, char *);
> +                             p0 = p;
> +                             while (!isspace(*inp)) {
> +                                     inr--;
> +                                     *p++ = *inp++;
> +                                     if (--width == 0)
> +                                             break;
> +                                     if (inr <= 0)
> +                                             break;
> +                             }
> +                             *p = 0;
> +                             nread += p - p0;
> +                             nassigned++;
> +                     }
> +                     nconversions++;
> +                     continue;
> +
> +             case CT_INT:
> +                     /* scan an integer as if by strtoq/strtouq */
> +#ifdef hardway
> +                     if (width == 0 || width > sizeof(buf) - 1)
> +                             width = sizeof(buf) - 1;
> +#else
> +                     /* size_t is unsigned, hence this optimisation */
> +                     if (--width > sizeof(buf) - 2)
> +                             width = sizeof(buf) - 2;
> +                     width++;
> +#endif
> +                     flags |= SIGNOK | NDIGITS | NZDIGITS;
> +                     for (p = buf; width; width--) {
> +                             c = *inp;
> +                             /*
> +                              * Switch on the character; `goto ok'
> +                              * if we accept it as a part of number.
> +                              */
> +                             switch (c) {
> +                             /*
> +                              * The digit 0 is always legal, but is
> +                              * special.  For %i conversions, if no
> +                              * digits (zero or nonzero) have been
> +                              * scanned (only signs), we will have
> +                              * base==0.  In that case, we should set
> +                              * it to 8 and enable 0x prefixing.
> +                              * Also, if we have not scanned zero digits
> +                              * before this, do not turn off prefixing
> +                              * (someone else will turn it off if we
> +                              * have scanned any nonzero digits).
> +                              */
> +                             case '0':
> +                                     if (base == 0) {
> +                                             base = 8;
> +                                             flags |= PFXOK;
> +                                     }
> +                                     if (flags & NZDIGITS)
> +                                             flags &= ~(SIGNOK | NZDIGITS | 
> NDIGITS);
> +                                     else
> +                                             flags &= ~(SIGNOK | PFXOK | 
> NDIGITS);
> +                                     goto ok;
> +
> +                             /* 1 through 7 always legal */
> +                             case '1': case '2': case '3':
> +                             case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7':
> +                                     base = basefix[base];
> +                                     flags &= ~(SIGNOK | PFXOK | NDIGITS);
> +                                     goto ok;
> +
> +                             /* digits 8 and 9 ok iff decimal or hex */
> +                             case '8': case '9':
> +                                     base = basefix[base];
> +                                     if (base <= 8)
> +                                             break;  /* not legal here */
> +                                     flags &= ~(SIGNOK | PFXOK | NDIGITS);
> +                                     goto ok;
> +
> +                             /* letters ok iff hex */
> +                             case 'A': case 'B': case 'C':
> +                             case 'D': case 'E': case 'F':
> +                             case 'a': case 'b': case 'c':
> +                             case 'd': case 'e': case 'f':
> +                                     /* no need to fix base here */
> +                                     if (base <= 10)
> +                                             break;  /* not legal here */
> +                                     flags &= ~(SIGNOK | PFXOK | NDIGITS);
> +                                     goto ok;
> +
> +                             /* sign ok only as first character */
> +                             case '+': case '-':
> +                                     if (flags & SIGNOK) {
> +                                             flags &= ~SIGNOK;
> +                                             goto ok;
> +                                             }
> +                                     break;
> +
> +                             /* x ok iff flag still set & 2nd char */
> +                             case 'x': case 'X':
> +                                     if (flags & PFXOK && p == buf + 1) {
> +                                             base = 16;      /* if %i */
> +                                             flags &= ~PFXOK;
> +                                             goto ok;
> +                                     }
> +                                     break;
> +                             }
> +
> +                             /*
> +                              * If we got here, c is not a legal character
> +                              * for a number.  Stop accumulating digits.
> +                              */
> +                             break;
> +ok:
> +                             /*
> +                              * c is legal: store it and look at the next.
> +                              */
> +                             *p++ = c;
> +                             if (--inr > 0)
> +                                     inp++;
> +                             else
> +                                     break;          /* end of input */
> +                     }
> +                     /*
> +                      * If we had only a sign, it is no good; push
> +                      * back the sign.  If the number ends in `x',
> +                      * it was [sign] '' 'x', so push back the x
> +                      * and treat it as [sign] ''.
> +                      */
> +                     if (flags & NDIGITS) {
> +                             if (p > buf) {
> +                                     inp--;
> +                                     inr++;
> +                             }
> +                             goto match_failure;
> +                     }
> +                     c = ((u_char *)p)[-1];
> +                     if (c == 'x' || c == 'X') {
> +                             --p;
> +                             inp--;
> +                             inr++;
> +                     }
> +                     if ((flags & SUPPRESS) == 0) {
> +                             u64 res;
> +
> +                             *p = 0;
> +                             res = (*ccfn)(buf, (char **)NULL, base);
> +                             if (flags & POINTER)
> +                                     *va_arg(ap, void **) =
> +                                     (void *)(uintptr_t)res;
> +                             else if (flags & SHORTSHORT)
> +                                     *va_arg(ap, char *) = res;
> +                             else if (flags & SHORT)
> +                                     *va_arg(ap, short *) = res;
> +                             else if (flags & LONG)
> +                                     *va_arg(ap, long *) = res;
> +                             else if (flags & QUAD)
> +                                     *va_arg(ap, s64 *) = res;
> +                             else
> +                                     *va_arg(ap, int *) = res;
> +                             nassigned++;
> +                     }
> +                     nread += p - buf;
> +                     nconversions++;
> +                     break;
> +             }
> +     }
> +input_failure:
> +             return (nconversions != 0 ? nassigned : -1);
> +match_failure:
> +             return (nassigned);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * sscanf - Unformat a buffer into a list of arguments
> + * @buf:     input buffer
> + * @fmt:     formatting of buffer
> + * @...:     resulting arguments
> + */
> +int sscanf(const char *buf, const char *fmt, ...)
> +{
> +     va_list args;
> +     int i;
> +
> +     va_start(args, fmt);
> +     i = vsscanf(buf, fmt, args);
> +     va_end(args);
> +     return i;
> +}
> +
> +#endif
>

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