It returns the rate which will be set if you ask clk_set_rate() to set
that rate. It provides a way to query exactly what rate you'll get if
you call clk_set_rate() with that same argument.
So essentially, clk_round_rate() and clk_set_rate() are equivalent
except the former does not modify the clock hardware in any way.

Signed-off-by: Dario Binacchi <dario...@libero.it>
Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <s...@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Sean Anderson <sean...@gmail.com>

---

(no changes since v4)

Changes in v4:
- Update clk_round_rate description.
- Add Sean Anderson review.

 arch/sandbox/include/asm/clk.h |  9 +++++++++
 drivers/clk/clk-uclass.c       | 15 +++++++++++++++
 drivers/clk/clk_sandbox.c      | 17 +++++++++++++++++
 drivers/clk/clk_sandbox_test.c | 10 ++++++++++
 include/clk-uclass.h           |  8 ++++++++
 include/clk.h                  | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 test/dm/clk.c                  | 22 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 7 files changed, 109 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/sandbox/include/asm/clk.h b/arch/sandbox/include/asm/clk.h
index c184c4bffc..0294baee27 100644
--- a/arch/sandbox/include/asm/clk.h
+++ b/arch/sandbox/include/asm/clk.h
@@ -105,6 +105,15 @@ int sandbox_clk_test_get_bulk(struct udevice *dev);
  * @return:    The rate of the clock.
  */
 ulong sandbox_clk_test_get_rate(struct udevice *dev, int id);
+/**
+ * sandbox_clk_test_round_rate - Ask the sandbox clock test device to round a
+ * clock's rate.
+ *
+ * @dev:       The sandbox clock test (client) device.
+ * @id:                The test device's clock ID to configure.
+ * @return:    The rounded rate of the clock.
+ */
+ulong sandbox_clk_test_round_rate(struct udevice *dev, int id, ulong rate);
 /**
  * sandbox_clk_test_set_rate - Ask the sandbox clock test device to set a
  * clock's rate.
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk-uclass.c b/drivers/clk/clk-uclass.c
index ac954a34d2..3b8e27e4a5 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk-uclass.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk-uclass.c
@@ -523,6 +523,21 @@ long long clk_get_parent_rate(struct clk *clk)
        return pclk->rate;
 }
 
+ulong clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, ulong rate)
+{
+       const struct clk_ops *ops;
+
+       debug("%s(clk=%p, rate=%lu)\n", __func__, clk, rate);
+       if (!clk_valid(clk))
+               return 0;
+
+       ops = clk_dev_ops(clk->dev);
+       if (!ops->round_rate)
+               return -ENOSYS;
+
+       return ops->round_rate(clk, rate);
+}
+
 ulong clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, ulong rate)
 {
        const struct clk_ops *ops;
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk_sandbox.c b/drivers/clk/clk_sandbox.c
index 0ff1b49633..0751e923e7 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk_sandbox.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk_sandbox.c
@@ -30,6 +30,22 @@ static ulong sandbox_clk_get_rate(struct clk *clk)
        return priv->rate[clk->id];
 }
 
+static ulong sandbox_clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, ulong rate)
+{
+       struct sandbox_clk_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(clk->dev);
+
+       if (!priv->probed)
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       if (clk->id >= SANDBOX_CLK_ID_COUNT)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       if (!rate)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       return rate;
+}
+
 static ulong sandbox_clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, ulong rate)
 {
        struct sandbox_clk_priv *priv = dev_get_priv(clk->dev);
@@ -103,6 +119,7 @@ static int sandbox_clk_free(struct clk *clk)
 }
 
 static struct clk_ops sandbox_clk_ops = {
+       .round_rate     = sandbox_clk_round_rate,
        .get_rate       = sandbox_clk_get_rate,
        .set_rate       = sandbox_clk_set_rate,
        .enable         = sandbox_clk_enable,
diff --git a/drivers/clk/clk_sandbox_test.c b/drivers/clk/clk_sandbox_test.c
index 873383856f..f7b77aa674 100644
--- a/drivers/clk/clk_sandbox_test.c
+++ b/drivers/clk/clk_sandbox_test.c
@@ -86,6 +86,16 @@ ulong sandbox_clk_test_get_rate(struct udevice *dev, int id)
        return clk_get_rate(sbct->clkps[id]);
 }
 
+ulong sandbox_clk_test_round_rate(struct udevice *dev, int id, ulong rate)
+{
+       struct sandbox_clk_test *sbct = dev_get_priv(dev);
+
+       if (id < 0 || id >= SANDBOX_CLK_TEST_ID_COUNT)
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       return clk_round_rate(sbct->clkps[id], rate);
+}
+
 ulong sandbox_clk_test_set_rate(struct udevice *dev, int id, ulong rate)
 {
        struct sandbox_clk_test *sbct = dev_get_priv(dev);
diff --git a/include/clk-uclass.h b/include/clk-uclass.h
index dac42dab36..50e8681b55 100644
--- a/include/clk-uclass.h
+++ b/include/clk-uclass.h
@@ -61,6 +61,14 @@ struct clk_ops {
         * @return 0 if OK, or a negative error code.
         */
        int (*rfree)(struct clk *clock);
+       /**
+        * round_rate() - Adjust a rate to the exact rate a clock can provide.
+        *
+        * @clk:        The clock to manipulate.
+        * @rate:       Desidered clock rate in Hz.
+        * @return rounded rate in Hz, or -ve error code.
+        */
+       ulong (*round_rate)(struct clk *clk, ulong rate);
        /**
         * get_rate() - Get current clock rate.
         *
diff --git a/include/clk.h b/include/clk.h
index a62e2efa2c..ca6b85fa6f 100644
--- a/include/clk.h
+++ b/include/clk.h
@@ -366,6 +366,29 @@ struct clk *clk_get_parent(struct clk *clk);
  */
 long long clk_get_parent_rate(struct clk *clk);
 
+/**
+ * clk_round_rate() - Adjust a rate to the exact rate a clock can provide
+ *
+ * This answers the question "if I were to pass @rate to clk_set_rate(),
+ * what clock rate would I end up with?" without changing the hardware
+ * in any way.  In other words:
+ *
+ *   rate = clk_round_rate(clk, r);
+ *
+ * and:
+ *
+ *   rate = clk_set_rate(clk, r);
+ *
+ * are equivalent except the former does not modify the clock hardware
+ * in any way.
+ *
+ * @clk: A clock struct that was previously successfully requested by
+ *       clk_request/get_by_*().
+ * @rate: desired clock rate in Hz.
+ * @return rounded rate in Hz, or -ve error code.
+ */
+ulong clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, ulong rate);
+
 /**
  * clk_set_rate() - Set current clock rate.
  *
@@ -482,6 +505,11 @@ static inline long long clk_get_parent_rate(struct clk 
*clk)
        return -ENOSYS;
 }
 
+static inline ulong clk_round_rate(struct clk *clk, ulong rate)
+{
+       return -ENOSYS;
+}
+
 static inline ulong clk_set_rate(struct clk *clk, ulong rate)
 {
        return -ENOSYS;
diff --git a/test/dm/clk.c b/test/dm/clk.c
index edca3b49f6..21997ed892 100644
--- a/test/dm/clk.c
+++ b/test/dm/clk.c
@@ -112,6 +112,28 @@ static int dm_test_clk(struct unit_test_state *uts)
        rate = sandbox_clk_test_set_rate(dev_test, SANDBOX_CLK_TEST_ID_I2C, 0);
        ut_assert(IS_ERR_VALUE(rate));
 
+       ut_asserteq(10000, sandbox_clk_test_get_rate(dev_test,
+                                                    SANDBOX_CLK_TEST_ID_SPI));
+       ut_asserteq(20000, sandbox_clk_test_get_rate(dev_test,
+                                                    SANDBOX_CLK_TEST_ID_I2C));
+
+       ut_asserteq(5000, sandbox_clk_test_round_rate(dev_test,
+                                                     SANDBOX_CLK_TEST_ID_SPI,
+                                                     5000));
+       ut_asserteq(7000, sandbox_clk_test_round_rate(dev_test,
+                                                     SANDBOX_CLK_TEST_ID_I2C,
+                                                     7000));
+
+       ut_asserteq(10000, sandbox_clk_test_get_rate(dev_test,
+                                                    SANDBOX_CLK_TEST_ID_SPI));
+       ut_asserteq(20000, sandbox_clk_test_get_rate(dev_test,
+                                                    SANDBOX_CLK_TEST_ID_I2C));
+
+       rate = sandbox_clk_test_round_rate(dev_test, SANDBOX_CLK_TEST_ID_SPI, 
0);
+       ut_assert(IS_ERR_VALUE(rate));
+       rate = sandbox_clk_test_round_rate(dev_test, SANDBOX_CLK_TEST_ID_I2C, 
0);
+       ut_assert(IS_ERR_VALUE(rate));
+
        ut_asserteq(10000, sandbox_clk_test_get_rate(dev_test,
                                                     SANDBOX_CLK_TEST_ID_SPI));
        ut_asserteq(20000, sandbox_clk_test_get_rate(dev_test,
-- 
2.17.1

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