On 6/10/21 12:04 PM, Michal Simek wrote:
Hi,

On 6/10/21 11:47 AM, Heinrich Schuchardt wrote:
On 6/10/21 10:44 AM, Michal Simek wrote:
Hi,

I am playing with booting from USB via EFI. And I see very weird
behavior. I have burnt image with grub to USB flashdisk and I have
tested it on 3 zynqmp boards. zcu102, zcu104 and SOM Kria board.
On zcu102 grub is going to boot menu and everything is working fine as
expected.
On zcu104 and SOM Kria I am able to get grub not to menu. When I list
partitions in grub I see that only SDs are listed:
grub> ls
(hd0) (hd0,msdos1) (hd1) (hd1,msdos1)

Hello Michal,

thanks for sharing your observations.

What devices do hd0 and hd1 relate to?


On zcu102(working board) I also see usb(gpt) partitions and SD.
grub> ls
(hd0) (hd0,gpt2) (hd0,gpt1) (hd1) (hd1,msdos1)


GPT and MBR partitioning are independent of the device type.


On zcu104 I see one more error message
"PE image measurement failed"

This is related to CONFIG_EFI_TCG2_PROTOCOL=y. Do you have a TPMv2? This
will not stop disk enumeration.

But I can't see it on SOM.

U-Boot image is just the same for all boards. I am using generic
xilinx_zynqmp_virt_defconfig.

When I compare DT description for USB between zcu102 and zcu104 they are
the same. SOM doesn't have usb enabled by default (but I enabled it) but
grub starts which means that communication with USB is fine.

It is based on my latest patches available here.
u-boot/custodians/u-boot-microblaze.git (usb-efi-issue branch)

Also when I list usb I see all partitions just fine.
ZynqMP> part list usb 0

Partition Map for USB device 0  --   Partition Type: EFI

Part    Start LBA       End LBA         Name
          Attributes
          Type GUID
          Partition GUID
    1     0x00000800      0x001007fe      "Microsoft basic data"
          attrs:  0x0000000000000000
          type:   ebd0a0a2-b9e5-4433-87c0-68b6b72699c7
          type:   data
          guid:   0e7f8b3d-296b-4720-be9d-c4687d3c4a77
    2     0x00100800      0x001197fe      "Microsoft basic data"
          attrs:  0x0000000000000000
          type:   ebd0a0a2-b9e5-4433-87c0-68b6b72699c7
          type:   data
          guid:   8892eddc-231a-4e6e-a5e1-c310f4482fb7


Do you have any idea why on one system is working fine to get to menu
and on others there is an issue to get all partitions even u-boot is
able to see them and can work with them.

Thanks,
Michal


Where is the GRUB binary? - If it is in EFI/boot/bootaa64.efi, it could
be that the USB sub-system is simply not initialized yet when the boot
manager is called by distroboot.

For testing partition detection in the UEFI sub-system it is enough to run

     efidebug devices

Until yesterday we had a problem with partition numbers >= 10, cf.

efi_loader: partition numbers are hexadecimal
https://source.denx.de/u-boot/u-boot/-/commit/3dca77b1dc1b6dbf9c8b51572fe4b0553cef009f


Block devices are enumerated in efi_disk_register(). Please, try to add
debug output there to elucidate the problem.

I found where the problem is. First of all zcu102 didn't use the same
image as others (it wasn't updated properly).
When you have CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_ON_DISK_EARLY that efi_disk_register()
is called before usb block devices are detected and registered that's
why grub doesn't see them.

The problem is CONFIG_EFI_SETUP_EARLY=y required by
CONFIG_EFI_CAPSULE_ON_DISK_EARLY.

Why is USB initialized later then MMC?

Overall we have a deficiency in the UEFI implementation in that we
cannot deal with block devices added or removed after initialization.

Here integration with the driver model is missing.

I was looking at adding usb start in preboot but preboot is called later.
How this should be solved? Any idea?

Thanks,
Michal


+cc Sughosh, Takahiro (who have developed the capsule code)

Best regards

Heinrich

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