On Mon, Sep 6, 2021 at 12:45 PM Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.g...@gmx.de> wrote:
>
> Am 6. September 2021 03:47:39 MESZ schrieb Bin Meng <bmeng...@gmail.com>:
> >On Mon, Sep 6, 2021 at 1:21 AM Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.g...@gmx.de> 
> >wrote:
> >>
> >> On 9/5/21 7:00 PM, Bin Meng wrote:
> >> > Hi Heinrich,
> >> >
> >> > On Mon, Sep 6, 2021 at 12:50 AM Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.g...@gmx.de> 
> >> > wrote:
> >> >>
> >> >> On 9/5/21 1:59 PM, Bin Meng wrote:
> >> >>> On Sun, Sep 5, 2021 at 4:38 PM Heinrich Schuchardt 
> >> >>> <xypron.g...@gmx.de> wrote:
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>> Provide sysreset driver using the SBI system reset extension.
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>
> >> >>> This patch should be split into 2 patches, one for adding the sysreset
> >> >>> DM driver, and the other one for EFI support.
> >> >>>
> >> >>>> Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.g...@gmx.de>
> >> >>>> ---
> >> >>>> v3:
> >> >>>>           no change
> >> >>>> ---
> >> >>>>    MAINTAINERS                     |  1 +
> >> >>>>    arch/riscv/cpu/cpu.c            | 13 ++++-
> >> >>>>    arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h    |  1 +
> >> >>>>    arch/riscv/lib/sbi.c            | 21 ++++++--
> >> >>>>    drivers/sysreset/Kconfig        | 11 ++++
> >> >>>>    drivers/sysreset/Makefile       |  1 +
> >> >>>>    drivers/sysreset/sysreset_sbi.c | 96 
> >> >>>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> >> >>>>    lib/efi_loader/Kconfig          |  2 +-
> >> >>>>    8 files changed, 140 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> >> >>>>    create mode 100644 drivers/sysreset/sysreset_sbi.c
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> >> >>>> index 4cf0c33c5d..88d7aa2bc7 100644
> >> >>>> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> >> >>>> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> >> >>>> @@ -1017,6 +1017,7 @@ T:        git 
> >> >>>> https://source.denx.de/u-boot/custodians/u-boot-riscv.git
> >> >>>>    F:     arch/riscv/
> >> >>>>    F:     cmd/riscv/
> >> >>>>    F:     doc/usage/sbi.rst
> >> >>>> +F:     drivers/sysreset/sysreset_sbi.c
> >> >>>>    F:     drivers/timer/andes_plmt_timer.c
> >> >>>>    F:     drivers/timer/sifive_clint_timer.c
> >> >>>>    F:     tools/prelink-riscv.c
> >> >>>> diff --git a/arch/riscv/cpu/cpu.c b/arch/riscv/cpu/cpu.c
> >> >>>> index c894ac10b5..8e49b6d736 100644
> >> >>>> --- a/arch/riscv/cpu/cpu.c
> >> >>>> +++ b/arch/riscv/cpu/cpu.c
> >> >>>> @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
> >> >>>>    #include <common.h>
> >> >>>>    #include <cpu.h>
> >> >>>>    #include <dm.h>
> >> >>>> +#include <dm/lists.h>
> >> >>>>    #include <init.h>
> >> >>>>    #include <log.h>
> >> >>>>    #include <asm/encoding.h>
> >> >>>> @@ -138,7 +139,17 @@ int arch_cpu_init_dm(void)
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>>    int arch_early_init_r(void)
> >> >>>>    {
> >> >>>> -       return riscv_cpu_probe();
> >> >>>> +       int ret;
> >> >>>> +
> >> >>>> +       ret = riscv_cpu_probe();
> >> >>>> +       if (ret)
> >> >>>> +               return ret;
> >> >>>> +
> >> >>>> +       if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SYSRESET_SBI))
> >> >>>> +               device_bind_driver(gd->dm_root, "sbi-sysreset",
> >> >>>> +                                  "sbi-sysreset", NULL);
> >> >>>> +
> >> >>>> +       return 0;
> >> >>>>    }
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>>    /**
> >> >>>> diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h 
> >> >>>> b/arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h
> >> >>>> index e9caa78d17..69cddda245 100644
> >> >>>> --- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h
> >> >>>> +++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/sbi.h
> >> >>>> @@ -154,5 +154,6 @@ void sbi_set_timer(uint64_t stime_value);
> >> >>>>    long sbi_get_spec_version(void);
> >> >>>>    int sbi_get_impl_id(void);
> >> >>>>    int sbi_probe_extension(int ext);
> >> >>>> +void sbi_srst_reset(unsigned long type, unsigned long reason);
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>>    #endif
> >> >>>> diff --git a/arch/riscv/lib/sbi.c b/arch/riscv/lib/sbi.c
> >> >>>> index 77845a73ca..8508041f2a 100644
> >> >>>> --- a/arch/riscv/lib/sbi.c
> >> >>>> +++ b/arch/riscv/lib/sbi.c
> >> >>>> @@ -8,13 +8,14 @@
> >> >>>>     */
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>>    #include <common.h>
> >> >>>> +#include <efi_loader.h>
> >> >>>>    #include <asm/encoding.h>
> >> >>>>    #include <asm/sbi.h>
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>> -struct sbiret sbi_ecall(int ext, int fid, unsigned long arg0,
> >> >>>> -                       unsigned long arg1, unsigned long arg2,
> >> >>>> -                       unsigned long arg3, unsigned long arg4,
> >> >>>> -                       unsigned long arg5)
> >> >>>> +struct sbiret __efi_runtime sbi_ecall(int ext, int fid, unsigned 
> >> >>>> long arg0,
> >> >>>> +                                     unsigned long arg1, unsigned 
> >> >>>> long arg2,
> >> >>>> +                                     unsigned long arg3, unsigned 
> >> >>>> long arg4,
> >> >>>> +                                     unsigned long arg5)
> >> >>>>    {
> >> >>>>           struct sbiret ret;
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>> @@ -108,6 +109,18 @@ int sbi_probe_extension(int extid)
> >> >>>>           return -ENOTSUPP;
> >> >>>>    }
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>> +/**
> >> >>>> + * sbi_srst_reset() - invoke system reset extension
> >> >>>> + *
> >> >>>> + * @type:      type of reset
> >> >>>> + * @reason:    reason for reset
> >> >>>> + */
> >> >>>> +void __efi_runtime sbi_srst_reset(unsigned long type, unsigned long 
> >> >>>> reason)
> >> >>>> +{
> >> >>>> +       sbi_ecall(SBI_EXT_SRST, SBI_EXT_SRST_RESET, type, reason,
> >> >>>> +                 0, 0, 0, 0);
> >> >>>> +}
> >> >>>> +
> >> >>>>    #ifdef CONFIG_SBI_V01
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>>    /**
> >> >>>> diff --git a/drivers/sysreset/Kconfig b/drivers/sysreset/Kconfig
> >> >>>> index ac77ffbc8b..6782331181 100644
> >> >>>> --- a/drivers/sysreset/Kconfig
> >> >>>> +++ b/drivers/sysreset/Kconfig
> >> >>>> @@ -85,6 +85,17 @@ config SYSRESET_PSCI
> >> >>>>             Enable PSCI SYSTEM_RESET function call.  To use this, 
> >> >>>> PSCI firmware
> >> >>>>             must be running on your system.
> >> >>>>
> >> >>>> +config SYSRESET_SBI
> >> >>>> +       bool "Enable support for SBI System Reset"
> >> >>>> +       depends on RISCV_SMODE && SBI_V02
> >> >>>> +       select SYSRESET_CMD_POWEROFF if CMD_POWEROFF
> >> >>>> +       help
> >> >>>> +         Enable system reset and poweroff via the SBI system reset 
> >> >>>> extension.
> >> >>>> +         If the SBI implementation provides the extension, is board 
> >> >>>> specific.
> >> >>>> +         The extension was introduced in version 0.3 of the SBI 
> >> >>>> specification.
> >> >>>> +         The SBI system reset driver supports the UEFI ResetSystem() 
> >> >>>> service
> >> >>>> +         at runtime.
> >> >>>> +
> >> >>>>    config SYSRESET_SOCFPGA
> >> >>>>           bool "Enable support for Intel SOCFPGA family"
> >> >>>>           depends on ARCH_SOCFPGA && (TARGET_SOCFPGA_GEN5 || 
> >> >>>> TARGET_SOCFPGA_ARRIA10)
> >> >>>> diff --git a/drivers/sysreset/Makefile b/drivers/sysreset/Makefile
> >> >>>> index de81c399d7..8e00be0779 100644
> >> >>>> --- a/drivers/sysreset/Makefile
> >> >>>> +++ b/drivers/sysreset/Makefile
> >> >>>> @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SYSRESET_MPC83XX) += sysreset_mpc83xx.o
> >> >>>>    obj-$(CONFIG_SYSRESET_MICROBLAZE) += sysreset_microblaze.o
> >> >>>>    obj-$(CONFIG_SYSRESET_OCTEON) += sysreset_octeon.o
> >> >>>>    obj-$(CONFIG_SYSRESET_PSCI) += sysreset_psci.o
> >> >>>> +obj-$(CONFIG_SYSRESET_SBI) += sysreset_sbi.o
> >> >>>>    obj-$(CONFIG_SYSRESET_SOCFPGA) += sysreset_socfpga.o
> >> >>>>    obj-$(CONFIG_SYSRESET_SOCFPGA_SOC64) += sysreset_socfpga_soc64.o
> >> >>>>    obj-$(CONFIG_SYSRESET_TI_SCI) += sysreset-ti-sci.o
> >> >>>> diff --git a/drivers/sysreset/sysreset_sbi.c 
> >> >>>> b/drivers/sysreset/sysreset_sbi.c
> >> >>>> new file mode 100644
> >> >>>> index 0000000000..fec5a66515
> >> >>>> --- /dev/null
> >> >>>> +++ b/drivers/sysreset/sysreset_sbi.c
> >> >>>> @@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
> >> >>>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
> >> >>>> +/*
> >> >>>> + * Copyright 2021, Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.g...@gmx.de>
> >> >>>> + */
> >> >>>> +
> >> >>>> +#include <common.h>
> >> >>>> +#include <dm.h>
> >> >>>> +#include <errno.h>
> >> >>>> +#include <efi_loader.h>
> >> >>>> +#include <log.h>
> >> >>>> +#include <sysreset.h>
> >> >>>> +#include <asm/sbi.h>
> >> >>>> +
> >> >>>> +static long __efi_runtime_data have_reset;
> >> >>>> +
> >> >>>> +static int sbi_sysreset_request(struct udevice *dev, enum sysreset_t 
> >> >>>> type)
> >> >>>> +{
> >> >>>> +       enum sbi_srst_reset_type reset_type;
> >> >>>> +
> >> >>>> +       switch (type) {
> >> >>>> +       case SYSRESET_WARM:
> >> >>>> +               reset_type = SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_WARM_REBOOT;
> >> >>>> +               break;
> >> >>>> +       case SYSRESET_COLD:
> >> >>>> +               reset_type = SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_COLD_REBOOT;
> >> >>>> +               break;
> >> >>>> +       case SYSRESET_POWER_OFF:
> >> >>>> +               reset_type = SBI_SRST_RESET_TYPE_SHUTDOWN;
> >> >>>> +               break;
> >> >>>> +       default:
> >> >>>> +               log_err("SBI has no system reset extension\n");
> >> >>>> +               return -ENOSYS;
> >> >>>> +       }
> >> >>>> +
> >> >>>> +       sbi_srst_reset(reset_type, SBI_SRST_RESET_REASON_NONE);
> >> >>>> +
> >> >>>> +       return -EINPROGRESS;
> >> >>>> +}
> >> >>>> +
> >> >>>> +efi_status_t efi_reset_system_init(void)
> >> >>>> +{
> >> >>>> +       return EFI_SUCCESS;
> >> >>>> +}
> >> >>>
> >> >>> Is there a better place for the EFI stuff?
> >> >>
> >> >> Bin, thanks for reviewing the series.
> >> >>
> >> >> This seems to be related to you comment above about splitting into two
> >> >> patches.
> >> >
> >> > Yep.
> >> >
> >> >> We put have the same set of EFI runtime functions for system
> >> >> reset in:
> >> >>
> >> >> drivers/sysreset/sysreset_x86.c
> >> >> drivers/firmware/psci.c
> >> >> arch/arm/mach-bcm283x/reset.c
> >> >> arch/arm/cpu/armv8/fsl-layerscape/cpu.c
> >> >
> >> > I didn't realize that. But this does not look correct to me.
> >> >
> >> > EFI reset should be independent of the system reset drivers. For
> >> > example, on RISC-V SRST is optional so not every SBI implements this.
> >> > On SiFive Unleashed, the "gpio-restart" driver is used for reset (see
> >> > sysreset_gpio.c).
> >>
> >> The EFI functions that you see in this patch are for the runtime, i.e.
> >> after ExitBootServices().
> >>
> >> When you issue the reboot or poweroff command in Linux it will call the
> >> UEFI runtime. At this point all driver model code is gone. So we cannot
> >> call any DM U-Boot driver. This is why these two functions are marked as
> >> __efi_runtime.
>
> When using a system with multiple GiB of memory one could argue that freeing 
> a MiB of boottime U-Boot memory at ExitBootServices is not worth the effort.
>
> On the other side having a very small runtime to consider for security 
> analysis also has its merrits.

Agree, but my point is that current U-Boot EFI loader approach of
marking runtime functions with __efi_runtime is not scalable. You have
to trace down all callees to make sure they are marked with
__efi_runtime by an __efi_runtime caller, like you did in this patch.
But my test on EFI loader on x86 Linux in the past suggested that we
missed something in the calling path.

> Using platform independent reset methods like PSCI and SBI allows to limit 
> the runtime code base. We should avoid board specific code.

There are platforms without PSCI and SBI but want EFI support.

> But could you, please, answer my original question: Where do you want the SBI 
> runtime code placed?
>

I still think we should implement the EFI reset via DM APIs, so as I
mentioned the runtime codes can be put in the common efi_loader
directory.

Regards,
Bin

Reply via email to