>From version 2.38, binutils default to ISA spec version 20191213. This means that the csr read/write (csrr*/csrw*) instructions and fence.i instruction has separated from the `I` extension, become two standalone extensions: Zicsr and Zifencei.
The fix is to specify those extensions explicitly in -march. However as older binutils version do not support this, we first need to detect that. Fixes arch/riscv/lib/cache.c: Assembler messages: arch/riscv/lib/cache.c:12: Error: unrecognized opcode `fence.i' Signed-off-by: Khem Raj <raj.k...@gmail.com> Cc: Rick Chen <r...@andestech.com> Cc: Leo <ycli...@andestech.com> --- arch/riscv/Makefile | 7 ++++++- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/riscv/Makefile b/arch/riscv/Makefile index 0b80eb8d86..e6fe1fc02b 100644 --- a/arch/riscv/Makefile +++ b/arch/riscv/Makefile @@ -24,7 +24,12 @@ ifeq ($(CONFIG_CMODEL_MEDANY),y) CMODEL = medany endif -ARCH_FLAGS = -march=$(ARCH_BASE)$(ARCH_A)$(ARCH_C) -mabi=$(ABI) \ +# Newer binutils versions default to ISA spec version 20191213 which moves some +# instructions from the I extension to the Zicsr and Zifencei extensions. +toolchain-need-zicsr-zifencei := $(call cc-option-yn, -march=$(ARCH_BASE)$(ARCH_A)$(ARCH_C)_zicsr_zifencei) +zicsr_zifencei-$(toolchain-need-zicsr-zifencei) := _zicsr_zifencei + +ARCH_FLAGS = -march=$(ARCH_BASE)$(ARCH_A)$(ARCH_C)$(zicsr_zifencei-y) -mabi=$(ABI) \ -mcmodel=$(CMODEL) PLATFORM_CPPFLAGS += $(ARCH_FLAGS) -- 2.35.1