Ilias,

On Mon, Apr 18, 2022 at 09:07:22PM +0300, Ilias Apalodimas wrote:
> Currently we don't support sha384/512 for the X.509 certificate
> in dbx.  Moreover if we come across such a hash we skip the check
> and approve the image,  although the image might needs to be rejected.
> 
> Rework the code a bit and fix it by adding an array of structs with the
> supported GUIDs, len and literal used in the U-Boot crypto APIs instead
> of hardcoding the GUID types.
> 
> It's worth noting here that efi_hash_regions() can now be reused from
> efi_signature_lookup_digest() and add sha348/512 support there as well
> 
> Signed-off-by: Ilias Apalodimas <ilias.apalodi...@linaro.org>
> ---
> changes since v2: 
> - updated changelog (there was no v1)
> changes since RFC: 
> - add an array of structs with the algo info info of a function
> - checking hash_calculate result in efi_hash_regions()
>  include/efi_api.h              |  6 +++
>  include/efi_loader.h           |  7 +++
>  lib/efi_loader/efi_helper.c    | 85 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  lib/efi_loader/efi_signature.c | 76 +++++++++++++++++++++---------
>  4 files changed, 151 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/efi_api.h b/include/efi_api.h
> index 982c2001728d..b9a04958f9ba 100644
> --- a/include/efi_api.h
> +++ b/include/efi_api.h
> @@ -1873,6 +1873,12 @@ struct efi_system_resource_table {
>  #define EFI_CERT_X509_SHA256_GUID \
>       EFI_GUID(0x3bd2a492, 0x96c0, 0x4079, 0xb4, 0x20, \
>                0xfc, 0xf9, 0x8e, 0xf1, 0x03, 0xed)
> +#define EFI_CERT_X509_SHA384_GUID \
> +     EFI_GUID(0x7076876e, 0x80c2, 0x4ee6,            \
> +              0xaa, 0xd2, 0x28, 0xb3, 0x49, 0xa6, 0x86, 0x5b)
> +#define EFI_CERT_X509_SHA512_GUID \
> +     EFI_GUID(0x446dbf63, 0x2502, 0x4cda,            \
> +              0xbc, 0xfa, 0x24, 0x65, 0xd2, 0xb0, 0xfe, 0x9d)
>  #define EFI_CERT_TYPE_PKCS7_GUID \
>       EFI_GUID(0x4aafd29d, 0x68df, 0x49ee, 0x8a, 0xa9, \
>                0x34, 0x7d, 0x37, 0x56, 0x65, 0xa7)
> diff --git a/include/efi_loader.h b/include/efi_loader.h
> index af36639ec6a7..ce221ee9317b 100644
> --- a/include/efi_loader.h
> +++ b/include/efi_loader.h
> @@ -300,6 +300,8 @@ extern const efi_guid_t efi_guid_image_security_database;
>  extern const efi_guid_t efi_guid_sha256;
>  extern const efi_guid_t efi_guid_cert_x509;
>  extern const efi_guid_t efi_guid_cert_x509_sha256;
> +extern const efi_guid_t efi_guid_cert_x509_sha384;
> +extern const efi_guid_t efi_guid_cert_x509_sha512;
>  extern const efi_guid_t efi_guid_cert_type_pkcs7;
>  
>  /* GUID of RNG protocol */
> @@ -671,6 +673,11 @@ efi_status_t efi_file_size(struct efi_file_handle *fh, 
> efi_uintn_t *size);
>  /* get a device path from a Boot#### option */
>  struct efi_device_path *efi_get_dp_from_boot(const efi_guid_t guid);
>  
> +/* get len, string (used in u-boot crypto from a guid */
> +const char *guid_to_sha_str(const efi_guid_t *guid);
> +int guid_to_sha_len(const efi_guid_t *guid);
> +int algo_to_len(const char *algo);
> +
>  /**
>   * efi_size_in_pages() - convert size in bytes to size in pages
>   *
> diff --git a/lib/efi_loader/efi_helper.c b/lib/efi_loader/efi_helper.c
> index 802d39ed97b6..c186ba4a3c01 100644
> --- a/lib/efi_loader/efi_helper.c
> +++ b/lib/efi_loader/efi_helper.c
> @@ -92,3 +92,88 @@ err:
>       free(var_value);
>       return NULL;
>  }
> +
> +const struct guid_to_hash_map {
> +     efi_guid_t guid;
> +     const char algo[32];
> +     u32 bits;
> +} guid_to_hash[] = {
> +     {
> +             EFI_CERT_X509_SHA256_GUID,
> +             "sha256",
> +             256,

                => SHA256_SUM_LEN * 8

> +     },
> +     {
> +             EFI_CERT_SHA256_GUID,
> +             "sha256",
> +             256,
> +     },
> +     {
> +             EFI_CERT_X509_SHA384_GUID,
> +             "sha384",
> +             384,
> +     },
> +     {
> +             EFI_CERT_X509_SHA512_GUID,
> +             "sha512",
> +             512,
> +     },
> +};
> +
> +#define MAX_GUID_TO_HASH_COUNT ARRAY_SIZE(guid_to_hash)
> +
> +/** guid_to_sha_str - return the sha string e.g "sha256" for a given guid
> + *                    used on EFI security databases
> + *
> + * @guid: guid to check
> + *
> + * Return: len or 0 if no match is found
> + */
> +const char *guid_to_sha_str(const efi_guid_t *guid)
> +{
> +     size_t i;
> +
> +     for (i = 0; i < MAX_GUID_TO_HASH_COUNT; i++) {
> +             if (!guidcmp(guid, &guid_to_hash[i].guid))
> +                     return guid_to_hash[i].algo;
> +     }
> +
> +     return NULL;
> +}
> +
> +/** guid_to_sha_len - return the sha size in bytes for a given guid
> + *                    used on EFI security databases
> + *
> + * @guid: guid to check
> + *
> + * Return: len or 0 if no match is found
> + */
> +int guid_to_sha_len(const efi_guid_t *guid)
> +{
> +     size_t i;
> +
> +     for (i = 0; i < MAX_GUID_TO_HASH_COUNT; i++) {
> +             if (!guidcmp(guid, &guid_to_hash[i].guid))
> +                     return guid_to_hash[i].bits / 8;
> +     }
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}

If we have algo_to_len(), we don't need guid_to_sha_len().

> +
> +/** algo_to_len - return the sha size in bytes for a given string
> + *
> + * @guid: string to check
> + *
> + * Return: len or 0 if no match is found
> + */
> +int algo_to_len(const char *algo)

This function seems to be quite generic and useful for others.
Why not implement it along with hash_calculate() in hash-checksum.c
(without using guid_to_hash[]).

> +{
> +     size_t i;
> +
> +     for (i = 0; i < MAX_GUID_TO_HASH_COUNT; i++) {
> +             if (!strcmp(algo, guid_to_hash[i].algo))
> +                     return guid_to_hash[i].bits / 8;
> +     }
> +
> +     return 0;
> +}
> diff --git a/lib/efi_loader/efi_signature.c b/lib/efi_loader/efi_signature.c
> index 79ed077ae7dd..cf01f21b4d04 100644
> --- a/lib/efi_loader/efi_signature.c
> +++ b/lib/efi_loader/efi_signature.c
> @@ -24,6 +24,8 @@ const efi_guid_t efi_guid_sha256 = EFI_CERT_SHA256_GUID;
>  const efi_guid_t efi_guid_cert_rsa2048 = EFI_CERT_RSA2048_GUID;
>  const efi_guid_t efi_guid_cert_x509 = EFI_CERT_X509_GUID;
>  const efi_guid_t efi_guid_cert_x509_sha256 = EFI_CERT_X509_SHA256_GUID;
> +const efi_guid_t efi_guid_cert_x509_sha384 = EFI_CERT_X509_SHA384_GUID;
> +const efi_guid_t efi_guid_cert_x509_sha512 = EFI_CERT_X509_SHA512_GUID;
>  const efi_guid_t efi_guid_cert_type_pkcs7 = EFI_CERT_TYPE_PKCS7_GUID;
>  
>  static u8 pkcs7_hdr[] = {
> @@ -124,23 +126,32 @@ struct pkcs7_message *efi_parse_pkcs7_header(const void 
> *buf,
>   * Return:   true on success, false on error
>   */
>  static bool efi_hash_regions(struct image_region *regs, int count,
> -                          void **hash, size_t *size)
> +                          void **hash, const char *hash_algo, int *len)
>  {
> +     int ret;
> +
> +     if (!hash_algo || !len)
> +             return false;
> +
> +     *len = algo_to_len(hash_algo);

Please modify it this way;
        int hash_len;

        hash_len = algo_to_len(hash_algo);
        if (len)
                *len = hash_len;

Then use hash_len instead of *len hereafterr.

This way, we don't have to define a unused local variable below code.

> +     if (!*len)
> +             return false;
> +
>       if (!*hash) {
> -             *hash = calloc(1, SHA256_SUM_LEN);
> +             *hash = calloc(1, *len);
>               if (!*hash) {
>                       EFI_PRINT("Out of memory\n");
>                       return false;
>               }
>       }
> -     if (size)
> -             *size = SHA256_SUM_LEN;
>  
> -     hash_calculate("sha256", regs, count, *hash);
> +     ret = hash_calculate(hash_algo, regs, count, *hash);
> +     if (ret)
> +             return false;
>  #ifdef DEBUG
>       EFI_PRINT("hash calculated:\n");
>       print_hex_dump("    ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 1,
> -                    *hash, SHA256_SUM_LEN, false);
> +                    *hash, *len, false);
>  #endif
>  
>       return true;
> @@ -190,7 +201,6 @@ bool efi_signature_lookup_digest(struct efi_image_regions 
> *regs,
>       struct efi_signature_store *siglist;
>       struct efi_sig_data *sig_data;
>       void *hash = NULL;
> -     size_t size = 0;
>       bool found = false;
>       bool hash_done = false;
>  
> @@ -200,6 +210,8 @@ bool efi_signature_lookup_digest(struct efi_image_regions 
> *regs,
>               goto out;
>  
>       for (siglist = db; siglist; siglist = siglist->next) {
> +             int len = 0;
> +             const char *hash_algo = NULL;
>               /*
>                * if the hash algorithm is unsupported and we get an entry in
>                * dbx reject the image
> @@ -215,8 +227,14 @@ bool efi_signature_lookup_digest(struct 
> efi_image_regions *regs,
>               if (guidcmp(&siglist->sig_type, &efi_guid_sha256))
>                       continue;
>  
> +             hash_algo = guid_to_sha_str(&efi_guid_sha256);
> +             /*
> +              * We could check size and hash_algo but efi_hash_regions()
> +              * will do that for us
> +              */
>               if (!hash_done &&
> -                 !efi_hash_regions(regs->reg, regs->num, &hash, &size)) {
> +                 !efi_hash_regions(regs->reg, regs->num, &hash, hash_algo,
> +                                   &len)) {
>                       EFI_PRINT("Digesting an image failed\n");
>                       break;
>               }
> @@ -229,8 +247,8 @@ bool efi_signature_lookup_digest(struct efi_image_regions 
> *regs,
>                       print_hex_dump("    ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 1,
>                                      sig_data->data, sig_data->size, false);
>  #endif
> -                     if (sig_data->size == size &&
> -                         !memcmp(sig_data->data, hash, size)) {
> +                     if (sig_data->size == len &&
> +                         !memcmp(sig_data->data, hash, len)) {
>                               found = true;
>                               free(hash);
>                               goto out;
> @@ -263,8 +281,9 @@ static bool efi_lookup_certificate(struct 
> x509_certificate *cert,
>       struct efi_sig_data *sig_data;
>       struct image_region reg[1];
>       void *hash = NULL, *hash_tmp = NULL;
> -     size_t size = 0;
> +     int len = 0;
>       bool found = false;
> +     const char *hash_algo = NULL;
>  
>       EFI_PRINT("%s: Enter, %p, %p\n", __func__, cert, db);
>  
> @@ -278,7 +297,11 @@ static bool efi_lookup_certificate(struct 
> x509_certificate *cert,
>       /* calculate hash of TBSCertificate */
>       reg[0].data = cert->tbs;
>       reg[0].size = cert->tbs_size;
> -     if (!efi_hash_regions(reg, 1, &hash, &size))
> +
> +     /* We just need any sha256 algo to start the matching */
> +     hash_algo = guid_to_sha_str(&efi_guid_sha256);

Why not check if hash_algo is NULL?

> +     len = guid_to_sha_len(&efi_guid_sha256);

        => len = algo_to_len(hash_algo);

Or even we don't need this line as efi_has_regions() will set it for us.

> +     if (!efi_hash_regions(reg, 1, &hash, hash_algo, &len))
>               goto out;
>  
>       EFI_PRINT("%s: searching for %s\n", __func__, cert->subject);
> @@ -290,6 +313,7 @@ static bool efi_lookup_certificate(struct 
> x509_certificate *cert,
>               for (sig_data = siglist->sig_data_list; sig_data;
>                    sig_data = sig_data->next) {
>                       struct x509_certificate *cert_tmp;
> +                     int len_tmp;

We don't need len_tmp if the change I mentioned above is made.
# we don't want to define a unused variable.

>                       cert_tmp = x509_cert_parse(sig_data->data,
>                                                  sig_data->size);
> @@ -300,12 +324,13 @@ static bool efi_lookup_certificate(struct 
> x509_certificate *cert,
>                                 cert_tmp->subject);
>                       reg[0].data = cert_tmp->tbs;
>                       reg[0].size = cert_tmp->tbs_size;
> -                     if (!efi_hash_regions(reg, 1, &hash_tmp, NULL))
> +                     if (!efi_hash_regions(reg, 1, &hash_tmp, hash_algo,
> +                                           &len_tmp))

                                                => NULL

>                               goto out;
>  
>                       x509_free_certificate(cert_tmp);
>  
> -                     if (!memcmp(hash, hash_tmp, size)) {
> +                     if (!memcmp(hash, hash_tmp, len)) {
>                               found = true;
>                               goto out;
>                       }
> @@ -400,9 +425,10 @@ static bool efi_signature_check_revocation(struct 
> pkcs7_signed_info *sinfo,
>       struct efi_sig_data *sig_data;
>       struct image_region reg[1];
>       void *hash = NULL;
> -     size_t size = 0;
> +     int len = 0;
>       time64_t revoc_time;
>       bool revoked = false;
> +     const char *hash_algo = NULL;
>  
>       EFI_PRINT("%s: Enter, %p, %p, %p\n", __func__, sinfo, cert, dbx);
>  
> @@ -411,13 +437,14 @@ static bool efi_signature_check_revocation(struct 
> pkcs7_signed_info *sinfo,
>  
>       EFI_PRINT("Checking revocation against %s\n", cert->subject);
>       for (siglist = dbx; siglist; siglist = siglist->next) {
> -             if (guidcmp(&siglist->sig_type, &efi_guid_cert_x509_sha256))
> +             hash_algo = guid_to_sha_str(&siglist->sig_type);
> +             if (!hash_algo)
>                       continue;
>  
>               /* calculate hash of TBSCertificate */
>               reg[0].data = cert->tbs;
>               reg[0].size = cert->tbs_size;
> -             if (!efi_hash_regions(reg, 1, &hash, &size))
> +             if (!efi_hash_regions(reg, 1, &hash, hash_algo, &len))
>                       goto out;
>  
>               for (sig_data = siglist->sig_data_list; sig_data;
> @@ -429,18 +456,18 @@ static bool efi_signature_check_revocation(struct 
> pkcs7_signed_info *sinfo,
>                        * };
>                        */
>  #ifdef DEBUG
> -                     if (sig_data->size >= size) {
> +                     if (sig_data->size >= len) {
>                               EFI_PRINT("hash in db:\n");
>                               print_hex_dump("    ", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET,
>                                              16, 1,
> -                                            sig_data->data, size, false);
> +                                            sig_data->data, len, false);
>                       }
>  #endif
> -                     if ((sig_data->size < size + sizeof(time64_t)) ||
> -                         memcmp(sig_data->data, hash, size))
> +                     if ((sig_data->size < len + sizeof(time64_t)) ||
> +                         memcmp(sig_data->data, hash, len))
>                               continue;
>  
> -                     memcpy(&revoc_time, sig_data->data + size,
> +                     memcpy(&revoc_time, sig_data->data + len,
>                              sizeof(revoc_time));
>                       EFI_PRINT("revocation time: 0x%llx\n", revoc_time);
>                       /*
> @@ -488,6 +515,7 @@ bool efi_signature_verify(struct efi_image_regions *regs,
>               goto out;
>  
>       for (sinfo = msg->signed_infos; sinfo; sinfo = sinfo->next) {
> +             int len;

ditto

>               EFI_PRINT("Signed Info: digest algo: %s, pkey algo: %s\n",
>                         sinfo->sig->hash_algo, sinfo->sig->pkey_algo);
>  
> @@ -500,7 +528,9 @@ bool efi_signature_verify(struct efi_image_regions *regs,
>                */
>               if (!msg->data &&
>                   !efi_hash_regions(regs->reg, regs->num,
> -                                   (void **)&sinfo->sig->digest, NULL)) {
> +                                   (void **)&sinfo->sig->digest,
> +                                   guid_to_sha_str(&efi_guid_sha256),
> +                                   &len)) {

                                        => NULL

-Takahiro Akashi

>                       EFI_PRINT("Digesting an image failed\n");
>                       goto out;
>               }
> -- 
> 2.32.0
> 

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