Hi,

On 12/5/22 20:15, Sean Anderson wrote:
On 12/5/22 14:04, Patrick DELAUNAY wrote:
Hi,

On 12/2/22 22:03, Sean Anderson wrote:
This adds the UUU UCmd functionality as an OEM command. While the
fastboot tool allows sending arbitrary commands as long as they are
prefixed with "oem". This allows running generic U-Boot commands over
fastboot without UUU, which is especially useful when not using USB.
This is really the route we should have gone in the first place when
adding these commands.

While we're here, clean up the Kconfig a bit.

Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.ander...@seco.com>
---

Changes in v2:
- Document usage
- Keep enum in order

   doc/android/fastboot.rst      | 15 +++++++++++++++
   drivers/fastboot/Kconfig      | 10 +++++-----
   drivers/fastboot/fb_command.c |  4 ++++
   include/fastboot.h            |  1 +
   4 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/android/fastboot.rst b/doc/android/fastboot.rst
index 7611f07038..7f343d5dfc 100644
--- a/doc/android/fastboot.rst
+++ b/doc/android/fastboot.rst
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ The following OEM commands are supported (if enabled):
   - ``oem partconf`` - this executes ``mmc partconf %x <arg> 0`` to configure 
eMMC
     with <arg> = boot_ack boot_partition
   - ``oem bootbus``  - this executes ``mmc bootbus %x %s`` to configure eMMC
+- ``oem run`` - this executes an arbitrary U-Boot command
     Support for both eMMC and NAND devices is included.
   @@ -127,6 +128,19 @@ Boot command
   When executing the fastboot ``boot`` command, if ``fastboot_bootcmd`` is set
   then that will be executed in place of ``bootm <CONFIG_FASTBOOT_BUF_ADDR>``.
   +Running Shell Commands
+----------------------
+
+Normally, arbitrary U-Boot command execution is not enabled. This is so
+fastboot can be used to update systems using verified boot. However, such
+functionality can be useful for production or when verified boot is not in use.
+Enable ``CONFIG_FASTBOOT_UUU_SUPPORT`` to use this functionality. This will
+enable the ``UCmd`` and ``ACmd`` commands for use with UUU [3]_. It also
+enables the ``oem run`` command, which can be used with the fastboot client.
+For example, to print "Hello world", run::
+
+    $ fastboot oem run:echo Hello world
+
   Partition Names
   ---------------
   @@ -232,3 +246,4 @@ References
     .. [1] :doc:`fastboot-protocol`
   .. [2] https://developer.android.com/studio/releases/platform-tools
+.. [3] https://github.com/NXPmicro/mfgtools
diff --git a/drivers/fastboot/Kconfig b/drivers/fastboot/Kconfig
index b97c67bf60..8f2d52cb8a 100644
--- a/drivers/fastboot/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/fastboot/Kconfig
@@ -80,12 +80,12 @@ config FASTBOOT_FLASH
         this to enable the "fastboot flash" command.
     config FASTBOOT_UUU_SUPPORT
-    bool "Enable FASTBOOT i.MX UUU special command"
+    bool "Enable running arbitrary commands from FASTBOOT"
       help
-      The fastboot protocol includes "UCmd" and "ACmd" command.
-      Be aware that you provide full access to any U-Boot command,
-      including working with memory and may open a huge backdoor,
-      when enabling this option.
+      This extends the fastboot protocol with the "UCmd" and "ACmd"
+      commands, as well as the "oem run" command.  These commands provide
+      full access to any U-Boot command, including working with memory.
+      This may open a huge backdoor if you are using verified boot.
why the support of "oem run" generic support is include in the IMX config 
CONFIG_FASTBOOT_UUU_SUPPORT

Because they are effectively the same command, but named differently.
oem run is just an alias for UCmd which can be used by the fastboot
Linux command without modification.

"UCmd" and "Acmd" are imx additions in fastboot standard for UUU support

https://android.googlesource.com/platform/system/core/+/2ec418a4c98f6e8f95395456e1ad4c2956cac007/fastboot/fastboot_protocol.txt
These commands are absent from that standard (and thus are non-standard).


Yes, they are 'non-standard', but the command prefixed by 'oem' are allowed by the fastboot specification.

So all the "oem" commands can be used with the official Android tool...

$> fastboot --help

....

  oem <parameter1> ... <parameterN>        Executes oem specific command.
....

=> they are not reserved to IMX platforms


the added command UCmd and Acmd can be only used with UUU imx tools.




but "oem run" can be see as generic U-Boot 'oem' command to execute U-boot 
command.
All of these commands are effectively non-standard, although "oem" is a
common prefix.

for me I see 2 separate configs to handle other platform than IMX ones (with 
UUU support)


config FASTBOOT_CMD_OEM_RUN
     bool "Enable fastboot oem run command"

config FASTBOOT_UUU_SUPPORT
     bool "Enable FASTBOOT i.MX UUU special command"
     select FASTBOOT_CMD_OEM_RUN


PS: FASTBOOT_UUU_SUPPORT could depends on CONFIG_ARCH_IMX*
Maybe we can have something like

config FASTBOOT_ARBITRARY_EXECUTION

which UUU_SUPPORT could depend on.


whatever the Kconfig logic, the "fastboot oem run" should be enabled independently of imx/UUU support.



   choice
       prompt "Flash provider for FASTBOOT"
diff --git a/drivers/fastboot/fb_command.c b/drivers/fastboot/fb_command.c
index 98eccc3455..1732406c18 100644
--- a/drivers/fastboot/fb_command.c
+++ b/drivers/fastboot/fb_command.c
@@ -123,6 +123,10 @@ static const struct {
       },
   #endif
   #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(FASTBOOT_UUU_SUPPORT)
+    [FASTBOOT_COMMAND_OEM_RUN] = {
+        .command = "oem run",
+        .dispatch = run_ucmd,
+    },

  #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(FASTBOOT_CMD_OEM_RUN)
     [FASTBOOT_COMMAND_OEM_RUN] = {
         .command = "oem run",
         .dispatch = run_ucmd,
     },

#endif

#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(FASTBOOT_UUU_SUPPORT)

     [FASTBOOT_COMMAND_UCMD] = {
          .command = "UCmd",
          .dispatch = run_ucmd,


That allows other platform to enable  FASTBOOT_CMD_OEM_RUN but not 
FASTBOOT_UUU_SUPPORT.


       [FASTBOOT_COMMAND_UCMD] = {
           .command = "UCmd",
           .dispatch = run_ucmd,
diff --git a/include/fastboot.h b/include/fastboot.h
index 57daaf1298..8b6b4b934a 100644
--- a/include/fastboot.h
+++ b/include/fastboot.h
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ enum {
       FASTBOOT_COMMAND_OEM_BOOTBUS,
   #endif
   #if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(FASTBOOT_UUU_SUPPORT)
+    FASTBOOT_COMMAND_OEM_RUN,
       FASTBOOT_COMMAND_ACMD,
       FASTBOOT_COMMAND_UCMD,
   #endif
+#if CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(FASTBOOT_CMD_OEM_RUN)

+    FASTBOOT_COMMAND_OEM_RUN,
+#endif


and also some stuff to compile the fucntion run_ucmd()


PS: we have many #if CONFIG is the fastboot source code

       they can be replaced by CONFIG_IS_ENABLED macro and __maybe_unused in .h 
and .c  ?

       and that avoids the compilation issue => let the linker remove the used 
functions

for example

enum {

     FASTBOOT_COMMAND_GETVAR = 0,
     FASTBOOT_COMMAND_DOWNLOAD,
     CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(FASTBOOT_FLASH, (FASTBOOT_COMMAND_FLASH,))
     CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(FASTBOOT_FLASH, (FASTBOOT_COMMAND_ERASE,))
     FASTBOOT_COMMAND_BOOT,
     FASTBOOT_COMMAND_CONTINUE,
     FASTBOOT_COMMAND_REBOOT,
     FASTBOOT_COMMAND_REBOOT_BOOTLOADER,
     FASTBOOT_COMMAND_REBOOT_FASTBOOTD,
     FASTBOOT_COMMAND_REBOOT_RECOVERY,
     FASTBOOT_COMMAND_SET_ACTIVE,
     CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(FASTBOOT_CMD_OEM_FORMAT, (FASTBOOT_COMMAND_OEM_FORMAT,))
     CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(FASTBOOT_CMD_OEM_PARTCONF, 
(FASTBOOT_COMMAND_OEM_PARTCONF,))
     CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(FASTBOOT_CMD_OEM_BOOTBUS, 
(FASTBOOT_COMMAND_OEM_BOOTBUS,))
     CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(FASTBOOT_UUU_SUPPORT, (FASTBOOT_COMMAND_ACMD,))
     CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(FASTBOOT_UUU_SUPPORT, (FASTBOOT_COMMAND_UCMD,))
     FASTBOOT_COMMAND_COUNT
};

...

ommands[FASTBOOT_COMMAND_COUNT] = {
[FASTBOOT_COMMAND_GETVAR] = {
.command = "getvar",
.dispatch = getvar
},
[FASTBOOT_COMMAND_DOWNLOAD] = {
.command = "download",
.dispatch = download
},
CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(FASTBOOT_FLASH, (
[FASTBOOT_COMMAND_FLASH] = {
.command = "flash",
.dispatch = flash
},
[FASTBOOT_COMMAND_ERASE] = {
.command = "erase",
.dispatch = erase
},
))
....
staticvoid__maybe_unused erase(char*cmd_parameter, char*response)
{
if(CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(FASTBOOT_FLASH_MMC))
fastboot_mmc_erase(cmd_parameter, response);
if(CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(FASTBOOT_FLASH_NAND))
fastboot_nand_erase(cmd_parameter, response);
}

Yes, that would probably be a good cleanup idea. However, I'd like to
keep this patch's scope focused.


Ok, I will try to propose something in parallel:

https://source.denx.de/u-boot/custodians/u-boot-stm/-/tree/fastboot

the compilation in CI is started...


--Sean


Patrick

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