Hi Jonas,

On 2023/4/23 02:19, Jonas Karlman wrote:
Use a similar pattern and delay values as the linux mainline driver to
speed up failing when nothing is connected.

Reduce fail speed from around 5+ seconds down to around one second on a
Radxa ROCK 3 Model A, where pcie2x1 is probed before pcie3x2 M2 slot.

Signed-off-by: Jonas Karlman <jo...@kwiboo.se>
---
  drivers/pci/pcie_dw_rockchip.c | 68 ++++++++++++++++++----------------
  1 file changed, 37 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie_dw_rockchip.c b/drivers/pci/pcie_dw_rockchip.c
index a5b900f95981..fd3da47272b3 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pcie_dw_rockchip.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pcie_dw_rockchip.c
@@ -61,9 +61,6 @@ struct rk_pcie {
  #define PCIE_CLIENT_DBG_TRANSITION_DATA       0xffff0000
  #define PCIE_CLIENT_DBF_EN            0xffff0003
-/* Parameters for the waiting for #perst signal */
-#define MACRO_US                       1000
-
  static int rk_pcie_read(void __iomem *addr, int size, u32 *val)
  {
        if ((uintptr_t)addr & (size - 1)) {
@@ -242,43 +239,46 @@ static int rk_pcie_link_up(struct rk_pcie *priv, u32 
cap_speed)
        /* DW pre link configurations */
        rk_pcie_configure(priv, cap_speed);
- /* Rest the device */
-       if (dm_gpio_is_valid(&priv->rst_gpio)) {
-               dm_gpio_set_value(&priv->rst_gpio, 0);
-               /*
-                * Minimal is 100ms from spec but we see
-                * some wired devices need much more, such as 600ms.
-                * Add a enough delay to cover all cases.
-                */
-               udelay(MACRO_US * 1000);
This delay has been changed.
-               dm_gpio_set_value(&priv->rst_gpio, 1);
-       }
-
        rk_pcie_disable_ltssm(priv);
        rk_pcie_link_status_clear(priv);
        rk_pcie_enable_debug(priv);
+ /* Reset the device */
+       if (dm_gpio_is_valid(&priv->rst_gpio))
+               dm_gpio_set_value(&priv->rst_gpio, 0);
+
        /* Enable LTSSM */
        rk_pcie_enable_ltssm(priv);
- for (retries = 0; retries < 5; retries++) {
-               if (is_link_up(priv)) {
-                       dev_info(priv->dw.dev, "PCIe Link up, LTSSM is 0x%x\n",
-                                rk_pcie_readl_apb(priv, 
PCIE_CLIENT_LTSSM_STATUS));
-                       rk_pcie_debug_dump(priv);
-                       return 0;
-               }
-
-               dev_info(priv->dw.dev, "PCIe Linking... LTSSM is 0x%x\n",
-                        rk_pcie_readl_apb(priv, PCIE_CLIENT_LTSSM_STATUS));
-               rk_pcie_debug_dump(priv);
-               udelay(MACRO_US * 1000);
+       /*
+        * PCIe requires the refclk to be stable for 100ms prior to releasing
+        * PERST. See table 2-4 in section 2.6.2 AC Specifications of the PCI
+        * Express Card Electromechanical Specification, 1.1. However, we don't
+        * know if the refclk is coming from RC's PHY or external OSC. If it's
+        * from RC, so enabling LTSSM is the just right place to release #PERST.
+        */
+       mdelay(100);

There is a common about this delay, the spec is 100ms, but some device on the public market

may not work with this delay, it's better to keep previous delay value.


Thanks,

- Kever

+       if (dm_gpio_is_valid(&priv->rst_gpio))
+               dm_gpio_set_value(&priv->rst_gpio, 1);
+
+       /* Check if the link is up or not */
+       for (retries = 0; retries < 10; retries++) {
+               if (is_link_up(priv))
+                       break;
+
+               mdelay(100);
+       }
+
+       if (retries >= 10) {
+               dev_err(priv->dw.dev, "PCIe-%d Link Fail\n",
+                       dev_seq(priv->dw.dev));
+               return -EIO;
        }
- dev_err(priv->dw.dev, "PCIe-%d Link Fail\n", dev_seq(priv->dw.dev));
-       /* Link maybe in Gen switch recovery but we need to wait more 1s */
-       udelay(MACRO_US * 1000);
-       return -EIO;
+       dev_info(priv->dw.dev, "PCIe Link up, LTSSM is 0x%x\n",
+                rk_pcie_readl_apb(priv, PCIE_CLIENT_LTSSM_STATUS));
+       rk_pcie_debug_dump(priv);
+       return 0;
  }
static int rockchip_pcie_init_port(struct udevice *dev)
@@ -287,6 +287,12 @@ static int rockchip_pcie_init_port(struct udevice *dev)
        u32 val;
        struct rk_pcie *priv = dev_get_priv(dev);
+ ret = reset_assert_bulk(&priv->rsts);
+       if (ret) {
+               dev_err(dev, "failed to assert resets (ret=%d)\n", ret);
+               return ret;
+       }
+
        /* Set power and maybe external ref clk input */
        ret = regulator_set_enable_if_allowed(priv->vpcie3v3, true);
        if (ret && ret != -ENOSYS) {

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