On 8/1/23 12:23, Heinrich Schuchardt wrote:
On 01.08.23 18:02, Sean Anderson wrote:
On 8/1/23 03:04, Heinrich Schuchardt wrote:
On 8/1/23 00:33, Sean Anderson wrote:
When we enable malloc_init, there is no need to statically initialize
av_, since we are going to do it manually. This lets us move av_ to
.bss, saving around 1-2k of data (depending on the pointer size).
cALLOc must be adjusted to not access top before malloc_init.
While we're at it, rename/reword the Kconfig to better describe what
this option does.
Signed-off-by: Sean Anderson <sean.ander...@seco.com>
---
Kconfig | 18 +++++++-----------
common/dlmalloc.c | 9 +++++++--
2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Kconfig b/Kconfig
index 70efb41cc6..4b32286b69 100644
--- a/Kconfig
+++ b/Kconfig
@@ -372,18 +372,14 @@ if EXPERT
When disabling this, please check if malloc calls, maybe
should be replaced by calloc - if one expects zeroed memory.
-config SYS_MALLOC_DEFAULT_TO_INIT
- bool "Default malloc to init while reserving the memory for it"
+config SYS_MALLOC_RUNTIME_INIT
+ bool "Initialize malloc's internal data at runtime"
help
- It may happen that one needs to move the dynamic allocation
- from one to another memory range, eg. when moving the malloc
- from the limited static to a potentially large dynamic (DDR)
- memory.
-
- If so then on top of setting the updated memory aside one
- needs to bring the malloc init.
-
- If such a scenario is sought choose yes.
+ Initialize malloc's internal data structures at runtime,
rather than
+ at compile-time. This is necessary if relocating the
malloc arena
+ from a smaller static memory to a large DDR memory. It can
also
+ reduce the size of U-Boot by letting malloc's data reside
in .bss
+ instead of .data.
config TOOLS_DEBUG
bool "Enable debug information for tools"
diff --git a/common/dlmalloc.c b/common/dlmalloc.c
index 30c78ae976..8a1daae5ec 100644
--- a/common/dlmalloc.c
+++ b/common/dlmalloc.c
@@ -556,6 +556,7 @@ typedef struct malloc_chunk* mbinptr;
#define IAV(i) bin_at(i), bin_at(i)
static mbinptr av_[NAV * 2 + 2] = {
+#if !CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SYS_MALLOC_RUNTIME_INIT)
NULL, NULL,
IAV(0), IAV(1), IAV(2), IAV(3), IAV(4), IAV(5),
IAV(6), IAV(7),
IAV(8), IAV(9), IAV(10), IAV(11), IAV(12), IAV(13),
IAV(14), IAV(15),
@@ -573,6 +574,7 @@ static mbinptr av_[NAV * 2 + 2] = {
IAV(104), IAV(105), IAV(106), IAV(107), IAV(108), IAV(109),
IAV(110), IAV(111),
IAV(112), IAV(113), IAV(114), IAV(115), IAV(116), IAV(117),
IAV(118), IAV(119),
IAV(120), IAV(121), IAV(122), IAV(123), IAV(124), IAV(125),
IAV(126), IAV(127)
+#endif
};
With this patch booting qemu-riscv64_spl_defconfig with
SYS_MALLOC_RUNTIME_INIT=y fails without output from main U-Boot.
After removing the #if above, main U-Boot output provides some output
but driver binding fails.
Without this patch and with SYS_MALLOC_DEFAULT_TO_INIT=y booting
succeeds.
#ifdef CONFIG_NEEDS_MANUAL_RELOC
@@ -623,7 +625,7 @@ void mem_malloc_init(ulong start, ulong size)
mem_malloc_end = start + size;
mem_malloc_brk = start;
- if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SYS_MALLOC_DEFAULT_TO_INIT))
+ if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SYS_MALLOC_RUNTIME_INIT))
malloc_init();
debug("using memory %#lx-%#lx for malloc()\n", mem_malloc_start,
@@ -2151,7 +2153,10 @@ Void_t* cALLOc(n, elem_size) size_t n; size_t
elem_size;
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_CLEAR_ON_INIT
#if MORECORE_CLEARS
mchunkptr oldtop = top;
- INTERNAL_SIZE_T oldtopsize = chunksize(top);
+ INTERNAL_SIZE_T oldtopsize;
+ if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SYS_MALLOC_RUNTIME_INIT) &&
+ !(gd->flags & GD_FLG_FULL_MALLOC_INIT))
+ oldtopsize = chunksize(top);
malloc_simple needs a value for oldtopsize and this is before
GD_FLG_FULL_MALLOC_INIT is set.
This change worked for me:
#ifdef CONFIG_SYS_MALLOC_CLEAR_ON_INIT
#if MORECORE_CLEARS
mchunkptr oldtop = top;
if (CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SYS_MALLOC_RUNTIME_INIT) &&
!(gd->flags & GD_FLG_FULL_MALLOC_INIT))
malloc_init();
INTERNAL_SIZE_T oldtopsize = chunksize(top);
#endif
#endif
You don't want to call malloc_init() twice. So some flag should be
added indicating if malloc_init() has been invoked.
Actually, I think the original condition was just backwards. It should
be
if (!CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SYS_MALLOC_RUNTIME_INIT) &&
(gd->flags & GD_FLG_FULL_MALLOC_INIT))
This does not work either.
oldtopsize is needed in calloc() both w/ and w/o GD_FLG_FULL_MALLOC_INIT
and w/ and w/o SYS_MALLOC_RUNTIME_INIT to define the memory area to zero
out for calloc(). You must set it to the correct value irrespective of
these conditions.
No it's not.
if (mem == NULL)
return NULL;
else
{
#if CONFIG_VAL(SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN)
if (!(gd->flags & GD_FLG_FULL_MALLOC_INIT)) {
memset(mem, 0, sz);
return mem;
}
#endif
There's no reference to oldtopsize here.
Why don't you want to call malloc_init() here?
Why not just lazily call malloc_init and skip the whole malloc_simple
thing?
--Sean
Best regards
Heinrich
although this still doesn't match the malloc_simple condition. So maybe
the condition to remove the initialization should be
#if !CONFIG_VAL(SYS_MALLOC_F_LEN) && \
!CONFIG_IS_ENABLED(SYS_MALLOC_RUNTIME_INIT)
or perhaps RUNTIME_INIT should depend on F_LEN? I don't see anyone using
for other purposes, so I think adding this dependency should be fine.
--Sean