On 1/1/24 23:41, Simon Glass wrote:
On Mon, Jan 1, 2024 at 4:52 AM Heinrich Schuchardt
<heinrich.schucha...@canonical.com> wrote:

On qemu-x86_64_defconfig the following was observed:

     => efidebug tables
     00000000000f0074  eb9d2d31-2d88-11d3-9a16-0090273fc14d  SMBIOS table

The SMBIOS configuration table does not point to a paragraph aligned
address. The reason is that in write_tables() rom_addr is not aligned and
copied to gd->arch.smbios_start.

The Simple Firmware Interface requires that the SFI table is paragraph
aligned but our code does not guarantee this.

As all tables written in write_tables() must be paragraph aligned, we

paragraph-aligned

But was is a paragraph? Is that an x86 term?

The term paragraph is used by the SMBIOS spec.

The reason why non-UEFI x86 requires low addresses (< 1MiB) for tables is that booting starts in real-mode.

Any memory address evenly divisible by 16 is called a paragraph boundary. [1]

[1] Memory Paragraphs in Real Mode
    http://www.c-jump.com/CIS77/ASM/Memory/M77_0080_paragraphs.htm

A segment begins on a paragraph boundary, which is an address divisible by decimal 16 or hex 10. [2]

[2] Programming with 8086 microprocessor
    https://www.uobabylon.edu.iq/eprints/publication_1_2613_35.pdf

Best regards

Heinrich


should implement the address rounding in write_tables() and not in table
specific routines like copy_pirq_routing_table().

Add paragraph alignment in write_tables().

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <heinrich.schucha...@canonical.com>
---
  arch/x86/lib/tables.c | 2 ++
  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)

Reviewed-by: Simon Glass <s...@chromium.org>



diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/tables.c b/arch/x86/lib/tables.c
index 5b5070f7ca..89d4d30a6a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/tables.c
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/tables.c
@@ -97,6 +97,8 @@ int write_tables(void)
                 int size = table->size ? : CONFIG_ROM_TABLE_SIZE;
                 u32 rom_table_end;

+               rom_addr = ALIGN(rom_addr, 16);
+
                 if (!strcmp("smbios", table->name))
                         gd->arch.smbios_start = rom_addr;

--
2.43.0


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