I also thought: "great explanation" and nodded sagely when I read this.  
However, consider this code:



      NUL = ''

      CM = ','

      A = -409071.8775: CM: 475000: CM: -652413: CM: 652413: CM: -475000: CM: 
409071.8775

*

*

      TEST.VMC = 1

      TEST.TOTAL = 0

*

      LOOP UNTIL FIELD(A, CM, TEST.VMC) = NUL DO

         TEST.TOTAL += FIELD(A, CM, TEST.VMC)

         TEST.VMC += 1

      REPEAT

*

      IF TEST.TOTAL = 0 THEN

         PRINT 'OK'

      END ELSE

         PRINT TEST.TOTAL, (TEST.TOTAL = 0), TEST.TOTAL - 0, (OCONV(TEST.TOTAL, 
'MD0') = 0)

      END





Running this on our Universe system 11.1.1 produces:



0         0         0         1



So, in other words zero is the total result in TEST.TOTAL but this does not 
equate to zero.



Now I know I can get round this by rounding the answer but am not sure why I 
should have to.  Any ideas?



Thanks



Brett



"Martin Phillips" 
<martinphill...@ladybridge.com<mailto:martinphill...@ladybridge.com>> wrote in 
message 
news:<2636297EDC484501AD1A5AC277EE76A7@lbs8<news:%3c2636297EDC484501AD1A5AC277EE76A7@lbs8>>...

> Hi George,

>

> As a general rule in programming, comparison of floating point values

> for equality should be avoided. This is because, just as we cannot

> write the number one third accurately in decimal notation, so the IEEE

> floating point format used by computer systems cannot store numbers

> accurately. The example that I use when teaching training courses is

> 14.2 which actually ends up as something close to 14.19999999997.

>

> UniVerse gets around this with a wonderful concept called "wide zero"

> that says, when testing for equality of floating point numbers, they

> must be within some specified value of being equal rather than

> strictly equal. The default wide zero error tolerance, set in IEEE

> format with the WIDEZERO configuration parameter, is 2.91 * 10^-11 (2^

> 035) which is good for most business applications but occasionally needs 
> adjusting.

>

> Unidata has a command, SET.WIDEZERO, to serve the same purpose but

> defaults to 0.0 for backward comaptibility.

>

>

> Martin Phillips

> Ladybridge Systems Ltd

> 17b Coldstream Lane, Hardingstone, Northampton NN4 6DB, England

> +44 (0)1604-709200

>

>

> ----- Original Message -----

> From: "George Hammerle" <zhamme...@hubert.com<mailto:zhamme...@hubert.com>>

> To: <u2-users@listserver.u2ug.org<mailto:u2-users@listserver.u2ug.org>>

> Sent: Thursday, September 29, 2011 1:30 PM

> Subject: [U2] The math just doesn't work.

>

>

> > Can anybody please help?

> >

> > For some reason A + B does not equal C in the comparison below. Is

> > there any trick to get the comparisons to work properly?

> >

> > Unidata 7.2 on Hp Unix 11+

> >

> >

> > Top of "TEST.COMP" in "RMH.MAIN", 13 lines, 263 characters.

> > *--: P

> > 001: A = 3176.79

> > 002: B = 106.19

> > 003: C = 3282.98

> > 004: D = 920.11

> > 005: A = A + D

> > 006: C = C + D

> > 007: IF (A+B) # C THEN

> > 008:   CRT '(A+B) # C? YOU LIE'

> > 009:   CRT 'A = ':A:', B = ':B:', (A+B) = ':(A+B):', C = ':C

> > 010: END ELSE

> > 011:   CRT '(A+B) = C? YOU ROCK'

> > 012:   CRT 'A = ':A:', B = ':B:', (A+B) = ':(A+B):', C = ':C

> > 013: END

> > Bottom.

> > *--: FIBR

> > Filed "TEST.COMP" in file "RMH.MAIN" unchanged.

> >

> > Compiling Unibasic: /db1/ud1/PGM/RMH.MAIN/TEST.COMP in mode 'u'.

> > compilation finished

> >

> > (A+B) # C? YOU LIE

> > A = 4096.9, B = 106.19, (A+B) = 4203.09, C = 4203.09

> >

> >

> >

> >

> >            George Hammerle

> >            Programming Dude

> >            Hubert Company LLC.

> >            9555 Dry Fork Road

> >            Harrison, Ohio 45030

> >            513-367-8974

> >            
> > zhammerle@hubertREMOVE_THIS.com<mailto:zhammerle@hubertREMOVE_THIS.com>

>

> _______________________________________________

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>

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