Public bug reported:

At the next restart after automatic disk check at Ubuntu boot,
the system drops to BusyBox with an initramfs prompt after
showing the followind message:

"Gave up waiting for root device. Common problems:
...
ALERT! /dev/disk/by-uuid/6f2c7171-3bf0-4ab5-a491-0b7880abbfd5 does not exist."

then continuing with the following message block several times
(after which the initramfs prompt finally shows up):

[  35.820113]: ata1.01: exception Emask 0x0 SAct 0x0 SErr 0x0 action 0x6 frozen
[  .........]: cmd a0/01:00:00:80:00/00:00:00:00:00/b0 tag 0 dma 16512
[  .........]: cdb 5a 00 2a 00 00 00 00 00 80 00 00 00 00 00 00
[  .........]: res 40/00:03:00:00:00/00:00:00:00:00/b0 Emask 0x4 (timeout)
[  .........]: ata1.01: status {DRDY}

then if I simply hit Control-D, it tries to resume from
disk with id 47fa0689-d5f2-4b7b-a014-b822a8b6589b, succeeding in starting the 
system,
but if rebooted, the same problem occurs.

I would be glad to know how could I fix the problem.
(I've searched for solutions, backed up my /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-9-generic 
file and
run the following commands, but the problem did not disappear:
sudo mkinitramfs -o /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-9-generic
sudo update-grub)


My system information regarding this problem:
Using Ubuntu 8.10, GNOME 2.24.1 (Ubuntu 2008-10-24),
KERNEL 2.6.27-9-generic (#1 SMP Thu Nov 20 21:57:00 UTC 2008),
GCC version 4.3.2 (i486-linux-gnu)
---------------------------------------------------------------

/dev/disk content
1c1b75f2-28bc-43a7-a25c-808641eb4ae2 -> sda7
6f2c7171-3bf0-4ab5-a491-0b7880abbfd5 -> sda6
40ba53b3-cdad-4258-bccb-8b938644a55c -> sda5
47fa0689-d5f2-4b7b-a014-b822a8b6589b -> sda1


sudo fdisk -l

Disk /dev/sda: 81.9 GB, 81964302336 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 9964 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Disk identifier: 0x117d117d

   Device Boot      Start         End      Blocks   Id  System
/dev/sda1   *           1         267     2144646   82  Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sda2             268        9964    77891152+   5  Extended
/dev/sda5             268         297      240943+  83  Linux
/dev/sda6             298        2729    19535008+  83  Linux
/dev/sda7            2730        9964    58115106   83  Linux


/etc/fstab

# /etc/fstab: static file system information.
#
# <file system> <mount point>   <type>  <options>       <dump>  <pass>
proc            /proc           proc    defaults        0       0
# /dev/sda6
UUID=6f2c7171-3bf0-4ab5-a491-0b7880abbfd5 /               ext3    
relatime,errors=remount-ro 0       1
# /dev/sda7
UUID=1c1b75f2-28bc-43a7-a25c-808641eb4ae2 /home           ext3    relatime      
  0       2
# /dev/sda5
UUID=40ba53b3-cdad-4258-bccb-8b938644a55c /tmp            ext3    relatime      
  0       2
# /dev/sda1
UUID=47fa0689-d5f2-4b7b-a014-b822a8b6589b none            swap    sw            
  0       0
/dev/scd0       /media/cdrom0   udf,iso9660 user,noauto,exec,utf8 0       0


/boot/grub/menu.lst

title           Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-9-generic
uuid            6f2c7171-3bf0-4ab5-a491-0b7880abbfd5
kernel          /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-9-generic 
root=UUID=6f2c7171-3bf0-4ab5-a491-0b7880abbfd5 ro quiet splash 
initrd          /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-9-generic
quiet

title           Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-9-generic (recovery mode)
uuid            6f2c7171-3bf0-4ab5-a491-0b7880abbfd5
kernel          /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-9-generic 
root=UUID=6f2c7171-3bf0-4ab5-a491-0b7880abbfd5 ro  single
initrd          /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-9-generic

title           Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-7-generic
uuid            6f2c7171-3bf0-4ab5-a491-0b7880abbfd5
kernel          /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-7-generic 
root=UUID=6f2c7171-3bf0-4ab5-a491-0b7880abbfd5 ro quiet splash 
initrd          /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-7-generic
quiet

title           Ubuntu 8.10, kernel 2.6.27-7-generic (recovery mode)
uuid            6f2c7171-3bf0-4ab5-a491-0b7880abbfd5
kernel          /boot/vmlinuz-2.6.27-7-generic 
root=UUID=6f2c7171-3bf0-4ab5-a491-0b7880abbfd5 ro  single
initrd          /boot/initrd.img-2.6.27-7-generic

title           Ubuntu 8.10, memtest86+
uuid            6f2c7171-3bf0-4ab5-a491-0b7880abbfd5
kernel          /boot/memtest86+.bin
quiet

** Affects: ubuntu
     Importance: Undecided
         Status: New

-- 
System fails to boot after automatic disk check (done at boot time)
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/305809
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