....hmmm

So what could it be that my bios is telling me I have 4 GB installed
(what I did) and is telling to the kernel that it could only use 3GB?

the bios has not that much options to play with....


thanks anyway
Oliver


Andy Whitcroft wrote:
> On Wed, Dec 17, 2008 at 10:16:49AM -0000, diefans wrote:
>> here is my dmesg output.
>>
>> ** Attachment added: "dmesg.txt"
>>    http://launchpadlibrarian.net/20493232/dmesg.txt
> 
> [    0.000000]  BIOS-e820: 0000000000000000 - 000000000009f000 (usable)
> [    0.000000]  BIOS-e820: 000000000009f000 - 00000000000a0000 (reserved)
> [    0.000000]  BIOS-e820: 00000000000dc000 - 0000000000100000 (reserved)
> [    0.000000]  BIOS-e820: 0000000000100000 - 00000000bfed0000 (usable)
> [    0.000000]  BIOS-e820: 00000000bfed0000 - 00000000bfedf000 (ACPI data)
> [    0.000000]  BIOS-e820: 00000000bfedf000 - 00000000bff00000 (ACPI NVS)
> [    0.000000]  BIOS-e820: 00000000bff00000 - 00000000c0000000 (reserved)
> [    0.000000]  BIOS-e820: 00000000f0000000 - 00000000f4000000 (reserved)
> [    0.000000]  BIOS-e820: 00000000fec00000 - 00000000fec10000 (reserved)
> [    0.000000]  BIOS-e820: 00000000fed00000 - 00000000fed00400 (reserved)
> [    0.000000]  BIOS-e820: 00000000fed14000 - 00000000fed1a000 (reserved)
> [    0.000000]  BIOS-e820: 00000000fed1c000 - 00000000fed90000 (reserved)
> [    0.000000]  BIOS-e820: 00000000fee00000 - 00000000fee01000 (reserved)
> [    0.000000]  BIOS-e820: 00000000ff800000 - 0000000100000000 (reserved)
> 
> This e820 output implies there is not 4GB of ram in this system.
> Only the usable sections are literally usable for storage by the kernel.
> That is these two, which is memory from 0 to close to 3GB give or take a
> few blocks.  So the kernel is doing the right thing given the information
> it appears to be being given by the BIOS.
> 
> [    0.000000]  BIOS-e820: 0000000000000000 - 000000000009f000 (usable)
> [    0.000000]  BIOS-e820: 0000000000100000 - 00000000bfed0000 (usable)
> 
> Compare that to mine, where there is RAM from 4GB to 5GB physical and
> all of the reserved areas are actually pulled down below 3GB.
> 
>     ] BIOS-e820: 0000000000000000 - 000000000009c400 (usable)
>     ] BIOS-e820: 0000000000100000 - 00000000bd4a1000 (usable)
>     ] BIOS-e820: 00000000bd4a7000 - 00000000bd5ba000 (usable)
>     ] BIOS-e820: 00000000bd60f000 - 00000000bd708000 (usable)
>     ] BIOS-e820: 00000000bd90f000 - 00000000bd918000 (usable)
>     ] BIOS-e820: 00000000bd91f000 - 00000000bd963000 (usable)
>     ] BIOS-e820: 00000000bd99f000 - 00000000bd9e4000 (usable)
>     ] BIOS-e820: 00000000bd9ff000 - 00000000bda00000 (usable)
>     ] BIOS-e820: 0000000100000000 - 0000000140000000 (usable)
> 
> Things to look at would include whether you have a BIOS option to shift
> the RAM layout to keep the 3GB-4GB range free.  Typically IO space and
> the AGP aperture get dropped in there, which can wack a huge chunk of
> ram.  Not that I see that being mentioned in your dmesg.
>

-- 
Trouble viewing beyond 3GB of available 4GB memory using 64bit kernel
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/114258
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