OK, so I'm afraid your GRUB installation was simply misconfigured. It was set up to upgrade the boot loader on /dev/sda every time you upgraded, but according to your comment on IRC you want it on /dev/sdb. The effect of this was that you had an old partial copy of GRUB on /dev/sdb, which eventually broke due to otherwise-innocuous changes (the ABI between a GRUB core image and GRUB modules is not fixed).
You should run 'sudo dpkg-reconfigure grub-pc' and make sure the disk you want to boot from is selected; I would in general recommend selecting all the non-removable disks in your system. ** Changed in: grub2 (Ubuntu) Status: Confirmed => Invalid -- You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu Bugs, which is subscribed to Ubuntu. https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/960092 Title: Latest update renders system unbootable "error: no such partition" To manage notifications about this bug go to: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/grub2/+bug/960092/+subscriptions -- ubuntu-bugs mailing list ubuntu-bugs@lists.ubuntu.com https://lists.ubuntu.com/mailman/listinfo/ubuntu-bugs