Message 2 of 2:  This is easy to use and/or test ifup dummy0 and ifdown
dummy0

You don't need to know the complexities of the motivation for why this
is important;  the test case is very simple.

In the context of the ifupdown package, this requires putting a stanza like 
this in /etc/network/interfaces or /etc/network/interfaces.d/dummy:
auto dummy0
iface dummy0 inet static
  netmask 255.255.255.255
  address 10.10.2.105

Then the static dummy interface (a) should come up automagically at boot time, 
and can be further controlled by
:; ifup dummy0
:; ifdown dummy0

Desired behavior:  It should just work.

Observed behavior:
:; ifup dummy0
Cannot find device "dummy0"
Failed to bring up dummy0.

Highly informative workaround:
  :; ip link add dummy0 type dummy
  That command works, and makes the problem go away permanently.
  The ifup and ifdown commands work fine after that.

  For convenient debugging, you can use the command:
  :; ip link del dummy0 type dummy
  which makes the problem come back.
  You can also experiment with dummy1 et cetera.

See the detailed workaround script attached previously.

FWIW the ifconfig command exhibits all the same misbehavior;  net-tools
and ifupdown are affected in the same way, but remarkably enough the ip
command (from the iproute2 package) is apparently not affected by this
bug.

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1828749

Title:
  ifconfig dummy0 : Device not found

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