Public bug reported:

Hello!

I followed cryptsetup manual to setup LUKS encrypted root partition
https://cryptsetup-team.pages.debian.net/cryptsetup/encrypted-boot.html

- EFI bios
- EFI partition 700Mb
- LUKS encrypted partition containing both / and /boot
- LUKS mapped device directly contains ext4 partition without LVM

To do this I added a second disk, added EFI and root partions on it and copied 
all files preserving 
attributes and permissions.

I modified files in etc and after chroot I executed:
> update-grub
> grub-install /dev/sdb

After rebooting and disabling first disk (/dev/sda) I was immediately brought 
into grub shell
I can notice what there is an error message flashes before booting
"No such device: c740ceea-853c-487c-82ef-3d2138f9a7d7"

I can also "source" (hd1,gpt1)/efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg and it will produce the same 
error.
Also cryptodisk.mod module is not loaded.

I can also add insmod ... lines into the (hd1,gpt1)/efi/ubuntu/grub.cfg
but it does not help find partioon using following line:
search.fs_uuid 85030321-f93d-47dc-aa4c-70bf751ad3f7 root 
cryptouuid/c740ceea853c487c82ef3d2138f9a7d7

If I try to type ls (hd1<TAB>
it will show me following information:

grub> ls (hd1)
Possible partitions are:
Device hd1: No known filesystem detected - Sector size 512B - Total size 
10485760KiB
Partition hd1,gpt1: Filesystem type fat, UUID C3AC-7168 - Partition start at 
1024KiB - Total size 716800KiB
Partition hd1,gpt2: No known filesystem detected - Partition start at 717824KiB 
- Total size 9767919.5KiB


Relevant files:

Mounting script I used to mount everything before chroot:
cryptsetup open /dev/sdb2 root
mount /dev/mapper/root root
mount /dev/sdb1 root/boot/efi
mount --bind /dev root/dev
mount --bind /sys root/sys
mount --bind /proc root/proc

/etc/crypttab
root UUID=c740ceea-853c-487c-82ef-3d2138f9a7d7 none luks,discard

/etc/default/grub
GRUB_DISABLE_OS_PROBER=true
GRUB_ENABLE_CRYPTODISK=y

/boot/efi/EFI/ubuntu/grub.cfg
search.fs_uuid 85030321-f93d-47dc-aa4c-70bf751ad3f7 root 
cryptouuid/c740ceea853c487c82ef3d2138f9a7d7
set prefix=($root)'/boot/grub'
configfile $prefix/grub.cfg

> blkid 
/dev/sdb1: UUID="C3AC-7168" TYPE="vfat" 
PARTUUID="d50cd38a-ada3-f44a-bd39-0ea2f8355158"
/dev/sdb2: UUID="c740ceea-853c-487c-82ef-3d2138f9a7d7" TYPE="crypto_LUKS" 
PARTUUID="e527fa37-f546-6041-b376-40d2463d0812"
/dev/mapper/root: UUID="85030321-f93d-47dc-aa4c-70bf751ad3f7" TYPE="ext2"

Relevant versions:

Ubuntu 18.04.3 LTS
cryptsetup                                 2:2.0.2-1ubuntu1.1
grub2-common                               2.02-2ubuntu8.13

Cleanup script:
umount root/dev
umount root/sys
umount root/proc
umount root/boot/efi
umount root
sync

Added GRUB_PRELOAD_MODULES:
crypto gcry_rijndael gcry_sha256 pbkdf2 cryptodisk luks

More links:
 - 
https://gitlab.com/cryptsetup/cryptsetup/wikis/LUKS-standard/on-disk-format.pdf
 - 
https://www.gnu.org/software/grub/manual/grub/html_node/Simple-configuration.html#Simple-configuration

** Affects: linux (Ubuntu)
     Importance: Undecided
         Status: Incomplete


** Tags: boot grub luks uuid

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1844153

Title:
  Manual root and boot encrypted LUKS non-lvm partition on EFI unable to
  boot

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