** Description changed:

  [Availability]
  - The package pdfio is already in Ubuntu universe.
  - The package pdfio build for the architectures it is designed to work on.
  - It currently builds and works for architectures: amd64, arm64, armhf, 
ppc64el, riscv64, s390x
  - Link to package https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/pdfio
  - Request for packaging at Debian:
    https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1093735
  
  [Rationale]
  PDFio is a PDF file handling library, like QPDF but written in regular C, not 
in C++. Like QPDF it can read, dissect, and assemble PDF files.
  
  libcupsfilters currently uses QPDF for PDF file manipulation, a library
  written in C++. C++ has the disadvantage that ABIs are not stable and
  then when creating Debian packages from libraries containing C++ code
  the sysmbol table (debian/*.symbols file) gets cluttered with a lot of
  ghost symbols and these often differ between the different
  architectures.
  
  This is the main reason, and the relevant one for Ubuntu, for switching
  libcupsfilters upstream from using QPDF to PDFio.
  
  In addition, PDFio is much more lightweight than QPDF, so libcupsfilters
  can more easily be used on low-resource devices, for example adapter
  boxes which make legacy printers driverless.
  
  For these reasons Michael Sweet, author of CUPS has created PDFio, and
  he uses it for libcups of CUPS version 3.x
  
  The pull request for switching libcupsfilters from QPDF to PDFio and
  make it free of C++ this way is here:
  
  https://github.com/OpenPrinting/libcupsfilters/pull/71/
  
  The PR is shortly before completion and so the next feature release
  (2.2.0) of libcupsfilters will use PDFio, making PDFio needed in Ubuntu
  25.10.
  
  As soon as we switch over to CUPS 3.x (Ubuntu 25.10 at the earliest)
  PDFio is also needed by libcups.
  
  -->
  
     PDFio needed by libcupsfilters 2.2.0 in Ubuntu 25.10
     PDFio needed by CUPS 3.x in Ubuntu 25.10 or later
  
  [Security]
  - https://cve.mitre.org/cve/search_cve_list.html
    3 CVEs for PDFio, last in 2024, all fixed
    https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-42358
    https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28428
    https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-24808
  - 'site:www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security pdfio' and
    https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/source-package/pdfio
    Nothing found.
  - https://ubuntu.com/security/cve?package=pdfio
    Search facility not working, gives error 500 ("cups" gives also Error 500)
  
  - no `suid` or `sgid` binaries
  - no executables in `/sbin` and `/usr/sbin`
  - Package does not install services, timers or recurring jobs
  - Packages does not open privileged ports (ports < 1024).
  - Package (library) is used by print filters (libcupsfilters, cups-filters).
    Print filters are started by the system daemon CUPS but ar run as non-
    privileged user "lp".
  - Seems to not contain deprecated algorithms, as it uses only libpng, libz,
    libm, libc (according to "ldd"). Source code has no occurences of "ssl" and
    "tls".
  
  [Quality assurance - function/usage]
  - The package is a library, so it will not be interacted with by end users.
    Functions will be called by libcupsfilters and later also by libcups3
  - For writing programs using this library there is a man page describing the 
API
    and documentation/examples in /usr/shere/doc/pdfio, so all what a developer
    needs.
  - There is no post-install configuration needed.
  
  [Quality assurance - maintenance]
  - PDFio is actively maintained and developed upstream by Michael Sweet, 
author of CUPS, with the main intention to use it as PDF manipulation library 
for CUPS 3.x. https://github.com/michaelrsweet/pdfio
  - Upstream issue tracker: https://github.com/michaelrsweet/pdfio/issues
-   Practically all entries are feature requests, bugs seem to get quickly 
fixed.
-   No critical bugs open.
+   Practically all entries are feature requests, bugs seem to get quickly 
fixed.
+   No critical bugs open.
  - Ubuntu tracker: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/pdfio/+bugs
  - Debian tracker: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/pkgreport.cgi?src=pdfio
  - Downstream bug lists are still empty, as pdfio is freshly added to Ubuntu a 
few days ago and still not yet added to Debian
  - The package is a general PDF manipulator, so it is completeky independent 
of the hardware it is running on or where the resulting PDF is for. So 
everybody can work on it and we have fully automatic testing on our build/test 
servers
  
  [Quality assurance - testing]
  - The package runs a test suite on build time ("make test"), if it fails
-   it makes the build fail, link to build log
-   
- 
- RULE:   - The package should, but is not required to, also contain
- RULE:     non-trivial autopkgtest(s).
- TODO-A: - The package runs an autopkgtest, and is currently passing on
- TODO-A:   this TBD list of architectures, link to test logs TBD
- TODO-B: - The package does not run an autopkgtest because TBD
+   it makes the build fail, link to build log
+ 
https://launchpadlibrarian.net/783787354/buildlog_ubuntu-plucky-amd64.pdfio_1.5.0+dfsg-0ubuntu2_BUILDING.txt.gz
+ - The package also contains non-trivial autopkgtest(s), the same tests
+   as the build tests but a few individual tests removed as they do not
+   work with the installed, dynamically linked library. The test passes on 
amd64, arm64, armhf, ppc64el, s390x (all architectures where it gets tested on)
+   https://autopkgtest.ubuntu.com/packages/p/pdfio/plucky/amd64
+   https://autopkgtest.ubuntu.com/packages/p/pdfio/plucky/arm64
+   https://autopkgtest.ubuntu.com/packages/p/pdfio/plucky/armhf
+   https://autopkgtest.ubuntu.com/packages/p/pdfio/plucky/ppc64el
+   https://autopkgtest.ubuntu.com/packages/p/pdfio/plucky/s390x
  
  RULE: - existing but failing tests that shall be handled as "ok to fail"
  RULE:   need to be explained along the test logs below
  TODO-A: - The package does have not failing autopkgtests right now
  TODO-B: - The package does have failing autopkgtests tests right now, but 
since
  TODO-B:   they always failed they are handled as "ignored failure", this is
  TODO-B:   ok because TBD
  
  RULE: - If no build tests nor autopkgtests are included, and/or if the package
  RULE:   requires specific hardware to perform testing, the subscribed team
  RULE:   must provide a written test plan in a comment to the MIR bug, and
  RULE:   commit to running that test either at each upload of the package or
  RULE:   at least once each release cycle. In the comment to the MIR bug,
  RULE:   please link to the codebase of these tests (scripts or doc of manual
  RULE:   steps) and attach a full log of these test runs. This is meant to
  RULE:   assess their validity (e.g. not just superficial).
  RULE:   If possible such things should stay in universe. Sometimes that is
  RULE:   impossible due to the way how features/plugins/dependencies work
  RULE:   but if you are going to ask for promotion of something untestable
  RULE:   please outline why it couldn't provide its value (e.g. by splitting
  RULE:   binaries) to users from universe.
  RULE:   This is a balance that is hard to strike well, the request is that all
  RULE:   options have been exploited before giving up. Look for more details
  RULE:   and backgrounds https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-mir/issues/30
  RULE:   Just like in the SRU process it is worth to understand what the
  RULE:   consequences a regression (due to a test miss) would be. Therefore
  RULE:   if being untestable we ask to outline what consequences this would
  RULE:   have for the given package. And let us be honest, even if you can
  RULE:   test you are never sure you will be able to catch all potential
  RULE:   regressions. So this is mostly to force self-awareness of the owning
  RULE:   team than to make a decision on.
  TODO: - The package can not be well tested at build or autopkgtest time
  TODO:   because TBD. To make up for that:
  TODO-A:   - We have access to such hardware in the team
  TODO-B:   - We have allocated budget to get this hardware, but it is not here
  TODO-B:     yet
  TODO-C:   - We have checked with solutions-qa and will use their hardware
  TODO-C:     through testflinger
  TODO-D:   - We have checked with other team TBD and will use their hardware
  TODO-D:     through TBD (eg. MAAS)
  TODO-E:   - We have checked and found a simulator which covers this case
  TODO-E:     sufficiently for testing, our plan to use it is TBD
  TODO-F:   - We have engaged with the upstream community and due to that
  TODO-F:     can tests new package builds via TBD
  TODO-G:   - We have engaged with our user community and due to that
  TODO-G:     can tests new package builds via TBD
  TODO-H:   - We have engaged with the hardware manufacturer and made an
  TODO-H:     agreement to test new builds via TBD
  TODO-A-H: - Based on that access outlined above, here are the details of the
  TODO-A-H:   test plan/automation TBD (e.g. script or repo) and (if already
  TODO-A-H:   possible) example output of a test run: TBD (logs).
  TODO-A-H:   We will execute that test plan
  TODO-A-H1:  on-uploads
  TODO-A-H2:  regularly (TBD details like frequency: monthly, infra: jira-url)
  TODO-X:   - We have exhausted all options, there really is no feasible way
  TODO-X:     to test or recreate this. We are aware of the extra implications
  TODO-X:     and duties this has for our team (= help SEG and security on
  TODO-X:     servicing this package, but also more effort on any of your own
  TODO-X:     bug triage and fixes).
  TODO-X:     Due to TBD there also is no way to provide this to users from
  TODO-X:     universe.
  TODO-X:     Due to the nature, integration and use cases of the package the
  TODO-X:     consequences of a regression that might slip through most likely
  TODO-X:     would include
  TODO-X:     - TBD
  TODO-X:     - TBD
  TODO-X:     - TBD
  
  RULE: - In some cases a solution that is about to be promoted consists of
  RULE:   several very small libraries and one actual application uniting them
  RULE:   to achieve something useful. This is rather common in the go/rust 
space.
  RULE:   In that case often these micro-libs on their own can and should only
  RULE:   provide low level unit-tests. But more complex autopkgtests make no
  RULE:   sense on that level. Therefore in those cases one might want to test 
on
  RULE:   the solution level.
  RULE:   - Process wise MIR-requesting teams can ask (on the bug) for this
  RULE:     special case to apply for a given case, which reduces the test
  RULE:     constraints on the micro libraries but in return increases the
  RULE:     requirements for the test of the actual app/solution.
  RULE:   - Since this might promote micro-lib packages to main with less than
  RULE:     the common level of QA any further MIRed program using them will 
have
  RULE:     to provide the same amount of increased testing.
  TODO: - This package is minimal and will be tested in a more wide reaching
  TODO:   solution context TBD, details about this testing are here TBD
  
  [Quality assurance - packaging]
  RULE: - The package uses a debian/watch file whenever possible. In cases where
  RULE:   this is not possible (e.g. native packages), the package should either
  RULE:   provide a debian/README.source file or a debian/watch file (with
  RULE:   comments only) providing clear instructions on how to generate the
  RULE:   source tar file.
  TODO-A: - debian/watch is present and works
  TODO-B: - debian/watch is not present, instead it has TBD
  TODO-C: - debian/watch is not present because it is a native package
  
  RULE: - The package should define the correct "Maintainer:" field in
  RULE:   debian/control. This needs to be updated, using `update-maintainer`
  RULE:   whenever any Ubuntu delta is applied to the package, as suggested by
  RULE:   dpkg (LP: #1951988)
  TODO: - debian/control defines a correct Maintainer field
  
  RULE: - It is often useful to run `lintian --pedantic` on the package to spot
  RULE:   the most common packaging issues in advance
  RULE: - Non-obvious or non-properly commented lintian overrides should be
  RULE:   explained
  TODO: - This package does not yield massive lintian Warnings, Errors
  TODO: - Please link to a recent build log of the package <TBD>
  TODO: - Please attach the full output you have got from
  TODO:   `lintian --pedantic` as an extra post to this bug.
  TODO-A: - Lintian overrides are not present
  TODO-B: - Lintian overrides are present, but ok because TBD
  
  RULE: - The package should not rely on obsolete or about to be demoted 
packages.
  RULE:   That currently includes package dependencies on Python2 (without
  RULE:   providing Python3 packages), and packages depending on GTK2.
  TODO: - This package does not rely on obsolete or about to be demoted 
packages.
  TODO: - This package has no python2 or GTK2 dependencies
  
  RULE: - Debconf questions should not bother the default user too much
  TODO-A: - The package will be installed by default, but does not ask debconf
  TODO-A:   questions higher than medium
  TODO-B: - The package will not be installed by default
  
  RULE:  - The source packaging (in debian/) should be reasonably easy to
  RULE:   understand and maintain.
  TODO-A: - Packaging and build is easy, link to debian/rules TBD
  TODO-B: - Packaging is complex, but that is ok because TBD
  
  [UI standards]
  TODO-A: - Application is not end-user facing (does not need translation)
  TODO-B: - Application is end-user facing, Translation is present, via standard
  TODO-B:   intltool/gettext or similar build and runtime internationalization
  TODO-B:   system see TBD
  
  TODO-A: - End-user applications that ships a standard conformant desktop file,
  TODO-A:   see TBD
  TODO-B: - End-user applications without desktop file, not needed because TBD
  
  [Dependencies]
  RULE: - In case of alternative the preferred alternative must be in main.
  RULE: - Build(-only) dependencies can be in universe
  RULE: - If there are further dependencies they need a separate MIR discussion
  RULE:   (this can be a separate bug or another task on the main MIR bug)
  TODO-A: - No further depends or recommends dependencies that are not yet in 
main
  TODO-B: - There are further dependencies that are not yet in main, MIR for 
them
  TODO-B:   is at TBD
  TODO-C: - There are further dependencies that are not yet in main, the MIR
  TODO-C:   process for them is handled as part of this bug here.
  
  [Standards compliance]
  RULE: - Major violations should be documented and justified.
  RULE:   - FHS: https://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/fhs.shtml
  RULE:   - Debian Policy: https://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/
  TODO-A: - This package correctly follows FHS and Debian Policy
  TODO-B: - This package violates FHS or Debian Policy, reasons for that are TBD
  
  [Maintenance/Owner]
  RULE: The package must have an acceptable level of maintenance corresponding
  RULE: to its complexity:
  RULE: - All packages must have a designated "owning" team, regardless of
  RULE:   complexity.
  RULE:   This requirement of an owning-team comes in two aspects:
  RULE:   - A case needs to have a team essentially saying "yes we will own 
that"
  RULE:     to enter the MIR process. Usually that is implied by team members
  RULE:     filing MIR requests having the backup by their management for the
  RULE:     long term commitment this implies.
  RULE:     - A community driven MIR request might be filed to show the use 
case,
  RULE:       but then, as a first step, needs to get a team agreeing to own
  RULE:       it before the case can be processed further.
  RULE:       If unsure which teams to consider have a look at the current 
mapping
  RULE:       http://reqorts.qa.ubuntu.com/reports/m-r-package-team-mapping.html
  RULE:       In that case (you are not a representative of the team who will
  RULE:       gain the long term committment to this) please ask a 
representative
  RULE:       of that team to comment on the bug acknowledging that they are ok 
to
  RULE:       own it.
  RULE:   - The package needs a bug subscriber before it can be promoted to 
main.
  RULE:     Strictly speaking that subscription can therefore wait until the
  RULE:     moment of the actual promotion by an archive admin. But it is
  RULE:     strongly recommended to subscribe early, as the owning team will get
  RULE      a preview of the to-be-expected incoming bugs later on.
  RULE: - Simple packages (e.g. language bindings, simple Perl modules, small
  RULE:   command-line programs, etc.) might not need very much maintenance
  RULE:   effort, and if they are maintained well in Debian we can just keep 
them
  RULE:   synced. They still need a subscribing team to handle bugs, FTBFS and
  RULE:   tests
  RULE: - More complex packages will usually need a developer or team of
  RULE:   developers paying attention to their bugs, whether that be in Ubuntu
  RULE:   or elsewhere (often Debian). Packages that deliver major new headline
  RULE:   features in Ubuntu need to have commitment from Ubuntu developers
  RULE:   willing to spend substantial time on them.
  TODO-A: - The owning team will be TBD and I have their acknowledgement for
  TODO-A:   that commitment
  TODO-B: - I Suggest the owning team to be TBD
  TODO-A: - The future owning team is already subscribed to the package
  TODO-B: - The future owning team is not yet subscribed, but will subscribe to
  TODO-B:   the package before promotion
  
  RULE: - Responsibilities implied by static builds promoted to main, which is
  RULE:   not a recommended but a common case with golang and rust packages.
  RULE:   - the security team will track CVEs for all vendored/embedded sources 
in main
  RULE:   - the security team will provide updates to main for all 
`golang-*-dev`
  RULE:     packages
  RULE:   - the security team will provide updates to main for non-vendored
  RULE:     dependencies as per normal procedures (including e.g.,
  RULE:     sponsoring/coordinating uploads from teams/upstream projects, etc)
  RULE:   - the security team will perform no-change-rebuilds for all packages
  RULE:     listing an CVE-fixed package as Built-Using and coordinate testing
  RULE:     with the owning teams responsible for the rebuilt packages
  RULE:   - for packages that build using any `golang-*-dev` packages:
  RULE:     - the owning team must state their commitment to test
  RULE:       no-change-rebuilds triggered by a dependent library/compiler and 
to
  RULE:       fix any issues found for the lifetime of the release (including 
ESM
  RULE:       when included)
  RULE:     - the owning team must provide timely testing of no-change-rebuilds
  RULE:       from the security team, fixing the rebuilt package as necessary
  RULE:   - for packages that build with approved vendored code:
  RULE:     - the owning team must state their commitment to provide updates to
  RULE:       the security team for any affected vendored code for the lifetime 
of
  RULE:       the release (including ESM when included)
  RULE:     - the security team will alert the owning team of issues that may
  RULE:       affect their vendored code
  RULE:     - the owning team will provide timely, high quality updates for the
  RULE:       security team to sponsor to fix issues in the affected vendored 
code
  RULE:     - the owning team will use a minimal set of vendored code (e.g., 
Rust
  RULE:       packages are unlikely to need `*_win` crates to build)
  RULE:     - if subsequent uploads add new vendored components or dependencies
  RULE:       these have to be reviewed and agreed by the security team.
  RULE:     - Such updates in the project might be trivial, but imply that a
  RULE:       dependency for e.g. a CVE fix will be moved to a new major 
version.
  RULE:       Being vendored that does gladly at least not imply incompatibility
  RULE:       issues with other packages or the SRU policy. But it might happen
  RULE:       that this triggers either:
  RULE:       a) The need to adapt the current version of the main package 
and/or
  RULE:          other vendored dependencies to work with the new dependency
  RULE:       b) The need to backport the fix in the dependency as the main
  RULE:          package will functionally only work well with the older version
  RULE:       c) The need to backport the fix in the dependency, as it would 
imply
  RULE:          requiring a newer toolchain to be buildable that isn't 
available
  RULE:          in the target release.
  RULE: - The rust ecosystem currently isn't yet considered stable enough for
  RULE:   classic lib dependencies and transitions in main; therefore the
  RULE:   expectation for those packages is to vendor (and own/test) all
  RULE:   dependencies (except those provided by the rust runtime itself).
  RULE:   This implies that all the rules for vendored builds always
  RULE:   apply to them. In addition:
  RULE:   - The rules and checks for rust based packages are preliminary and 
might
  RULE:     change over time as the ecosystem matures and while
  RULE:     processing the first few rust based packages.
  RULE:   - It is expected rust builds will use dh-cargo so that a later switch
  RULE:     to non vendored dependencies isn't too complex (e.g. it is likely
  RULE:     that over time more common libs shall become stable and then archive
  RULE:     packages will be used to build).
  RULE:   - The tooling to get a Cargo.lock that will include internal vendored
  RULE:     dependencies is described at:
  RULE:     https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-mir/blob/main/vendoring/Rust.md
  RULE:   - An example of how Rust dependency vendoring can be automated is
  RULE:     "s390-tools", isolating crates in a .orig-vendor.tar.xz tarball:
  RULE:     * 
https://git.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/s390-tools/tree/debian/rules
  RULE:     Other examples include "authd" (for a native package, combined with
  RULE:     Golang vendoring) and "gnome-snapshot" (using 
debian/missing-sources):
  RULE:     * authd:
  RULE:       https://github.com/ubuntu/authd/blob/main/debian/rules
  RULE:     * gnome-snapshot:
  RULE:       
https://salsa.debian.org/ubuntu-dev-team/snapshot/-/blob/ubuntu/latest/debian/README.source
  
  RULE: - All vendored dependencies (no matter what language) shall have a
  RULE:   way to be refreshed
  TODO-A: - This does not use static builds
  TODO-B: - The team TBD is aware of the implications by a static build and
  TODO-B:   commits to test no-change-rebuilds and to fix any issues found for 
the
  TODO-B:   lifetime of the release (including ESM)
  
  TODO-A: - This does not use vendored code
  TODO-B: - The team TBD is aware of the implications of vendored code and (as
  TODO-B:   alerted by the security team) commits to provide updates and 
backports
  TODO-B:   to the security team for any affected vendored code for the lifetime
  TODO-B:   of the release (including ESM).
  
  TODO-A: - This does not use vendored code
  TODO-B: - This package uses vendored go code tracked in go.sum as shipped in 
the
  TODO-B:   package, refreshing that code is outlined in debian/README.source
  TODO-C: - This package uses vendored rust code tracked in Cargo.lock as 
shipped,
  TODO-C:   in the package (at /usr/share/doc/<pkgname>/Cargo.lock - might be
  TODO-C:   compressed), refreshing that code is outlined in 
debian/README.source
  TODO-D: - This package uses vendored code, refreshing that code is outlined
  TODO-D:   in debian/README.source
  
  TODO-A: - This package is not rust based
  TODO-B: - This package is rust based and vendors all non language-runtime
  TODO-B:   dependencies
  
  RULE: - Some packages build and update often, in this case everyone can just
  RULE:   check the recent build logs to ensure if it builds fine.
  RULE:   But some other packages are rather stable and have not been rebuilt
  RULE:   in a long time. There no one can be confident it would build on e.g.
  RULE:   an urgent security fix. Hence we ask if there has been a recent build.
  RULE:   That might be a recent build that has been done anyway as seen on
  RULE:   https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/<source>, a reference to a recent
  RULE:   archive test rebuild (those are announced on the ubuntu-devel mailing
  RULE:   list like 
https://lists.ubuntu.com/archives/ubuntu-devel-announce/2024-January/001342.html),
  RULE:   or a build set up by the reporter in a PPA with all architectures
  RULE:   enabled.
  TODO-A: - The package has been built within the last 3 months in the archive
  TODO-B: - The package has been built within the last 3 months as part
  TODO-B:   of a test rebuild
  TODO-C: - The package has been built within the last 3 months in PPA
  TODO-D: - The package has been built within the last 3 months in sbuild as it
  TODO-D:   can not be uploaded yet
  RULE: - To make it easier for everyone, please provide a link to that build so
  RULE:   everyone can follow up easily e.g. checking the various architectures.
  RULE:   Example https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/qemu/1:8.2.2+ds-0ubuntu1
  TODO: - Build link on launchpad: TBD
  
  [Background information]
  RULE: - The package descriptions should explain the general purpose and 
context
  RULE:   of the package. Additional explanations/justifications should be done 
in
  RULE:   the MIR report.
  RULE: - If the package was renamed recently, or has a different upstream name,
  RULE:   this needs to be explained in the MIR report.
  TODO: The Package description explains the package well
  TODO: Upstream Name is TBD
  TODO: Link to upstream project TBD
  TODO: TBD (any further background that might be helpful

** Description changed:

  [Availability]
  - The package pdfio is already in Ubuntu universe.
  - The package pdfio build for the architectures it is designed to work on.
  - It currently builds and works for architectures: amd64, arm64, armhf, 
ppc64el, riscv64, s390x
  - Link to package https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/pdfio
  - Request for packaging at Debian:
    https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1093735
  
  [Rationale]
  PDFio is a PDF file handling library, like QPDF but written in regular C, not 
in C++. Like QPDF it can read, dissect, and assemble PDF files.
  
  libcupsfilters currently uses QPDF for PDF file manipulation, a library
  written in C++. C++ has the disadvantage that ABIs are not stable and
  then when creating Debian packages from libraries containing C++ code
  the sysmbol table (debian/*.symbols file) gets cluttered with a lot of
  ghost symbols and these often differ between the different
  architectures.
  
  This is the main reason, and the relevant one for Ubuntu, for switching
  libcupsfilters upstream from using QPDF to PDFio.
  
  In addition, PDFio is much more lightweight than QPDF, so libcupsfilters
  can more easily be used on low-resource devices, for example adapter
  boxes which make legacy printers driverless.
  
  For these reasons Michael Sweet, author of CUPS has created PDFio, and
  he uses it for libcups of CUPS version 3.x
  
  The pull request for switching libcupsfilters from QPDF to PDFio and
  make it free of C++ this way is here:
  
  https://github.com/OpenPrinting/libcupsfilters/pull/71/
  
  The PR is shortly before completion and so the next feature release
  (2.2.0) of libcupsfilters will use PDFio, making PDFio needed in Ubuntu
  25.10.
  
  As soon as we switch over to CUPS 3.x (Ubuntu 25.10 at the earliest)
  PDFio is also needed by libcups.
  
  -->
  
     PDFio needed by libcupsfilters 2.2.0 in Ubuntu 25.10
     PDFio needed by CUPS 3.x in Ubuntu 25.10 or later
  
  [Security]
  - https://cve.mitre.org/cve/search_cve_list.html
    3 CVEs for PDFio, last in 2024, all fixed
    https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-42358
    https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-28428
    https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2023-24808
  - 'site:www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security pdfio' and
    https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/source-package/pdfio
    Nothing found.
  - https://ubuntu.com/security/cve?package=pdfio
    Search facility not working, gives error 500 ("cups" gives also Error 500)
  
  - no `suid` or `sgid` binaries
  - no executables in `/sbin` and `/usr/sbin`
  - Package does not install services, timers or recurring jobs
  - Packages does not open privileged ports (ports < 1024).
  - Package (library) is used by print filters (libcupsfilters, cups-filters).
    Print filters are started by the system daemon CUPS but ar run as non-
    privileged user "lp".
  - Seems to not contain deprecated algorithms, as it uses only libpng, libz,
    libm, libc (according to "ldd"). Source code has no occurences of "ssl" and
    "tls".
  
  [Quality assurance - function/usage]
  - The package is a library, so it will not be interacted with by end users.
    Functions will be called by libcupsfilters and later also by libcups3
  - For writing programs using this library there is a man page describing the 
API
    and documentation/examples in /usr/shere/doc/pdfio, so all what a developer
    needs.
  - There is no post-install configuration needed.
  
  [Quality assurance - maintenance]
  - PDFio is actively maintained and developed upstream by Michael Sweet, 
author of CUPS, with the main intention to use it as PDF manipulation library 
for CUPS 3.x. https://github.com/michaelrsweet/pdfio
  - Upstream issue tracker: https://github.com/michaelrsweet/pdfio/issues
    Practically all entries are feature requests, bugs seem to get quickly 
fixed.
    No critical bugs open.
  - Ubuntu tracker: https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/pdfio/+bugs
  - Debian tracker: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/pkgreport.cgi?src=pdfio
  - Downstream bug lists are still empty, as pdfio is freshly added to Ubuntu a 
few days ago and still not yet added to Debian
  - The package is a general PDF manipulator, so it is completeky independent 
of the hardware it is running on or where the resulting PDF is for. So 
everybody can work on it and we have fully automatic testing on our build/test 
servers
  
  [Quality assurance - testing]
  - The package runs a test suite on build time ("make test"), if it fails
    it makes the build fail, link to build log
  
https://launchpadlibrarian.net/783787354/buildlog_ubuntu-plucky-amd64.pdfio_1.5.0+dfsg-0ubuntu2_BUILDING.txt.gz
  - The package also contains non-trivial autopkgtest(s), the same tests
-   as the build tests but a few individual tests removed as they do not
-   work with the installed, dynamically linked library. The test passes on 
amd64, arm64, armhf, ppc64el, s390x (all architectures where it gets tested on)
-   https://autopkgtest.ubuntu.com/packages/p/pdfio/plucky/amd64
-   https://autopkgtest.ubuntu.com/packages/p/pdfio/plucky/arm64
-   https://autopkgtest.ubuntu.com/packages/p/pdfio/plucky/armhf
-   https://autopkgtest.ubuntu.com/packages/p/pdfio/plucky/ppc64el
-   https://autopkgtest.ubuntu.com/packages/p/pdfio/plucky/s390x
- 
- RULE: - existing but failing tests that shall be handled as "ok to fail"
- RULE:   need to be explained along the test logs below
- TODO-A: - The package does have not failing autopkgtests right now
- TODO-B: - The package does have failing autopkgtests tests right now, but 
since
- TODO-B:   they always failed they are handled as "ignored failure", this is
- TODO-B:   ok because TBD
- 
- RULE: - If no build tests nor autopkgtests are included, and/or if the package
- RULE:   requires specific hardware to perform testing, the subscribed team
- RULE:   must provide a written test plan in a comment to the MIR bug, and
- RULE:   commit to running that test either at each upload of the package or
- RULE:   at least once each release cycle. In the comment to the MIR bug,
- RULE:   please link to the codebase of these tests (scripts or doc of manual
- RULE:   steps) and attach a full log of these test runs. This is meant to
- RULE:   assess their validity (e.g. not just superficial).
- RULE:   If possible such things should stay in universe. Sometimes that is
- RULE:   impossible due to the way how features/plugins/dependencies work
- RULE:   but if you are going to ask for promotion of something untestable
- RULE:   please outline why it couldn't provide its value (e.g. by splitting
- RULE:   binaries) to users from universe.
- RULE:   This is a balance that is hard to strike well, the request is that all
- RULE:   options have been exploited before giving up. Look for more details
- RULE:   and backgrounds https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-mir/issues/30
- RULE:   Just like in the SRU process it is worth to understand what the
- RULE:   consequences a regression (due to a test miss) would be. Therefore
- RULE:   if being untestable we ask to outline what consequences this would
- RULE:   have for the given package. And let us be honest, even if you can
- RULE:   test you are never sure you will be able to catch all potential
- RULE:   regressions. So this is mostly to force self-awareness of the owning
- RULE:   team than to make a decision on.
- TODO: - The package can not be well tested at build or autopkgtest time
- TODO:   because TBD. To make up for that:
- TODO-A:   - We have access to such hardware in the team
- TODO-B:   - We have allocated budget to get this hardware, but it is not here
- TODO-B:     yet
- TODO-C:   - We have checked with solutions-qa and will use their hardware
- TODO-C:     through testflinger
- TODO-D:   - We have checked with other team TBD and will use their hardware
- TODO-D:     through TBD (eg. MAAS)
- TODO-E:   - We have checked and found a simulator which covers this case
- TODO-E:     sufficiently for testing, our plan to use it is TBD
- TODO-F:   - We have engaged with the upstream community and due to that
- TODO-F:     can tests new package builds via TBD
- TODO-G:   - We have engaged with our user community and due to that
- TODO-G:     can tests new package builds via TBD
- TODO-H:   - We have engaged with the hardware manufacturer and made an
- TODO-H:     agreement to test new builds via TBD
- TODO-A-H: - Based on that access outlined above, here are the details of the
- TODO-A-H:   test plan/automation TBD (e.g. script or repo) and (if already
- TODO-A-H:   possible) example output of a test run: TBD (logs).
- TODO-A-H:   We will execute that test plan
- TODO-A-H1:  on-uploads
- TODO-A-H2:  regularly (TBD details like frequency: monthly, infra: jira-url)
- TODO-X:   - We have exhausted all options, there really is no feasible way
- TODO-X:     to test or recreate this. We are aware of the extra implications
- TODO-X:     and duties this has for our team (= help SEG and security on
- TODO-X:     servicing this package, but also more effort on any of your own
- TODO-X:     bug triage and fixes).
- TODO-X:     Due to TBD there also is no way to provide this to users from
- TODO-X:     universe.
- TODO-X:     Due to the nature, integration and use cases of the package the
- TODO-X:     consequences of a regression that might slip through most likely
- TODO-X:     would include
- TODO-X:     - TBD
- TODO-X:     - TBD
- TODO-X:     - TBD
- 
- RULE: - In some cases a solution that is about to be promoted consists of
- RULE:   several very small libraries and one actual application uniting them
- RULE:   to achieve something useful. This is rather common in the go/rust 
space.
- RULE:   In that case often these micro-libs on their own can and should only
- RULE:   provide low level unit-tests. But more complex autopkgtests make no
- RULE:   sense on that level. Therefore in those cases one might want to test 
on
- RULE:   the solution level.
- RULE:   - Process wise MIR-requesting teams can ask (on the bug) for this
- RULE:     special case to apply for a given case, which reduces the test
- RULE:     constraints on the micro libraries but in return increases the
- RULE:     requirements for the test of the actual app/solution.
- RULE:   - Since this might promote micro-lib packages to main with less than
- RULE:     the common level of QA any further MIRed program using them will 
have
- RULE:     to provide the same amount of increased testing.
- TODO: - This package is minimal and will be tested in a more wide reaching
- TODO:   solution context TBD, details about this testing are here TBD
+   as the build tests but a few individual tests removed as they do not
+   work with the installed, dynamically linked library. The test passes on 
amd64, arm64, armhf, ppc64el, s390x (all architectures where it gets tested on)
+   https://autopkgtest.ubuntu.com/packages/p/pdfio/plucky/amd64
+   https://autopkgtest.ubuntu.com/packages/p/pdfio/plucky/arm64
+   https://autopkgtest.ubuntu.com/packages/p/pdfio/plucky/armhf
+   https://autopkgtest.ubuntu.com/packages/p/pdfio/plucky/ppc64el
+   https://autopkgtest.ubuntu.com/packages/p/pdfio/plucky/s390x
+ - The package does have not failing autopkgtests right now
  
  [Quality assurance - packaging]
  RULE: - The package uses a debian/watch file whenever possible. In cases where
  RULE:   this is not possible (e.g. native packages), the package should either
  RULE:   provide a debian/README.source file or a debian/watch file (with
  RULE:   comments only) providing clear instructions on how to generate the
  RULE:   source tar file.
  TODO-A: - debian/watch is present and works
  TODO-B: - debian/watch is not present, instead it has TBD
  TODO-C: - debian/watch is not present because it is a native package
  
  RULE: - The package should define the correct "Maintainer:" field in
  RULE:   debian/control. This needs to be updated, using `update-maintainer`
  RULE:   whenever any Ubuntu delta is applied to the package, as suggested by
  RULE:   dpkg (LP: #1951988)
  TODO: - debian/control defines a correct Maintainer field
  
  RULE: - It is often useful to run `lintian --pedantic` on the package to spot
  RULE:   the most common packaging issues in advance
  RULE: - Non-obvious or non-properly commented lintian overrides should be
  RULE:   explained
  TODO: - This package does not yield massive lintian Warnings, Errors
  TODO: - Please link to a recent build log of the package <TBD>
  TODO: - Please attach the full output you have got from
  TODO:   `lintian --pedantic` as an extra post to this bug.
  TODO-A: - Lintian overrides are not present
  TODO-B: - Lintian overrides are present, but ok because TBD
  
  RULE: - The package should not rely on obsolete or about to be demoted 
packages.
  RULE:   That currently includes package dependencies on Python2 (without
  RULE:   providing Python3 packages), and packages depending on GTK2.
  TODO: - This package does not rely on obsolete or about to be demoted 
packages.
  TODO: - This package has no python2 or GTK2 dependencies
  
  RULE: - Debconf questions should not bother the default user too much
  TODO-A: - The package will be installed by default, but does not ask debconf
  TODO-A:   questions higher than medium
  TODO-B: - The package will not be installed by default
  
  RULE:  - The source packaging (in debian/) should be reasonably easy to
  RULE:   understand and maintain.
  TODO-A: - Packaging and build is easy, link to debian/rules TBD
  TODO-B: - Packaging is complex, but that is ok because TBD
  
  [UI standards]
  TODO-A: - Application is not end-user facing (does not need translation)
  TODO-B: - Application is end-user facing, Translation is present, via standard
  TODO-B:   intltool/gettext or similar build and runtime internationalization
  TODO-B:   system see TBD
  
  TODO-A: - End-user applications that ships a standard conformant desktop file,
  TODO-A:   see TBD
  TODO-B: - End-user applications without desktop file, not needed because TBD
  
  [Dependencies]
  RULE: - In case of alternative the preferred alternative must be in main.
  RULE: - Build(-only) dependencies can be in universe
  RULE: - If there are further dependencies they need a separate MIR discussion
  RULE:   (this can be a separate bug or another task on the main MIR bug)
  TODO-A: - No further depends or recommends dependencies that are not yet in 
main
  TODO-B: - There are further dependencies that are not yet in main, MIR for 
them
  TODO-B:   is at TBD
  TODO-C: - There are further dependencies that are not yet in main, the MIR
  TODO-C:   process for them is handled as part of this bug here.
  
  [Standards compliance]
  RULE: - Major violations should be documented and justified.
  RULE:   - FHS: https://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/fhs.shtml
  RULE:   - Debian Policy: https://www.debian.org/doc/debian-policy/
  TODO-A: - This package correctly follows FHS and Debian Policy
  TODO-B: - This package violates FHS or Debian Policy, reasons for that are TBD
  
  [Maintenance/Owner]
  RULE: The package must have an acceptable level of maintenance corresponding
  RULE: to its complexity:
  RULE: - All packages must have a designated "owning" team, regardless of
  RULE:   complexity.
  RULE:   This requirement of an owning-team comes in two aspects:
  RULE:   - A case needs to have a team essentially saying "yes we will own 
that"
  RULE:     to enter the MIR process. Usually that is implied by team members
  RULE:     filing MIR requests having the backup by their management for the
  RULE:     long term commitment this implies.
  RULE:     - A community driven MIR request might be filed to show the use 
case,
  RULE:       but then, as a first step, needs to get a team agreeing to own
  RULE:       it before the case can be processed further.
  RULE:       If unsure which teams to consider have a look at the current 
mapping
  RULE:       http://reqorts.qa.ubuntu.com/reports/m-r-package-team-mapping.html
  RULE:       In that case (you are not a representative of the team who will
  RULE:       gain the long term committment to this) please ask a 
representative
  RULE:       of that team to comment on the bug acknowledging that they are ok 
to
  RULE:       own it.
  RULE:   - The package needs a bug subscriber before it can be promoted to 
main.
  RULE:     Strictly speaking that subscription can therefore wait until the
  RULE:     moment of the actual promotion by an archive admin. But it is
  RULE:     strongly recommended to subscribe early, as the owning team will get
  RULE      a preview of the to-be-expected incoming bugs later on.
  RULE: - Simple packages (e.g. language bindings, simple Perl modules, small
  RULE:   command-line programs, etc.) might not need very much maintenance
  RULE:   effort, and if they are maintained well in Debian we can just keep 
them
  RULE:   synced. They still need a subscribing team to handle bugs, FTBFS and
  RULE:   tests
  RULE: - More complex packages will usually need a developer or team of
  RULE:   developers paying attention to their bugs, whether that be in Ubuntu
  RULE:   or elsewhere (often Debian). Packages that deliver major new headline
  RULE:   features in Ubuntu need to have commitment from Ubuntu developers
  RULE:   willing to spend substantial time on them.
  TODO-A: - The owning team will be TBD and I have their acknowledgement for
  TODO-A:   that commitment
  TODO-B: - I Suggest the owning team to be TBD
  TODO-A: - The future owning team is already subscribed to the package
  TODO-B: - The future owning team is not yet subscribed, but will subscribe to
  TODO-B:   the package before promotion
  
  RULE: - Responsibilities implied by static builds promoted to main, which is
  RULE:   not a recommended but a common case with golang and rust packages.
  RULE:   - the security team will track CVEs for all vendored/embedded sources 
in main
  RULE:   - the security team will provide updates to main for all 
`golang-*-dev`
  RULE:     packages
  RULE:   - the security team will provide updates to main for non-vendored
  RULE:     dependencies as per normal procedures (including e.g.,
  RULE:     sponsoring/coordinating uploads from teams/upstream projects, etc)
  RULE:   - the security team will perform no-change-rebuilds for all packages
  RULE:     listing an CVE-fixed package as Built-Using and coordinate testing
  RULE:     with the owning teams responsible for the rebuilt packages
  RULE:   - for packages that build using any `golang-*-dev` packages:
  RULE:     - the owning team must state their commitment to test
  RULE:       no-change-rebuilds triggered by a dependent library/compiler and 
to
  RULE:       fix any issues found for the lifetime of the release (including 
ESM
  RULE:       when included)
  RULE:     - the owning team must provide timely testing of no-change-rebuilds
  RULE:       from the security team, fixing the rebuilt package as necessary
  RULE:   - for packages that build with approved vendored code:
  RULE:     - the owning team must state their commitment to provide updates to
  RULE:       the security team for any affected vendored code for the lifetime 
of
  RULE:       the release (including ESM when included)
  RULE:     - the security team will alert the owning team of issues that may
  RULE:       affect their vendored code
  RULE:     - the owning team will provide timely, high quality updates for the
  RULE:       security team to sponsor to fix issues in the affected vendored 
code
  RULE:     - the owning team will use a minimal set of vendored code (e.g., 
Rust
  RULE:       packages are unlikely to need `*_win` crates to build)
  RULE:     - if subsequent uploads add new vendored components or dependencies
  RULE:       these have to be reviewed and agreed by the security team.
  RULE:     - Such updates in the project might be trivial, but imply that a
  RULE:       dependency for e.g. a CVE fix will be moved to a new major 
version.
  RULE:       Being vendored that does gladly at least not imply incompatibility
  RULE:       issues with other packages or the SRU policy. But it might happen
  RULE:       that this triggers either:
  RULE:       a) The need to adapt the current version of the main package 
and/or
  RULE:          other vendored dependencies to work with the new dependency
  RULE:       b) The need to backport the fix in the dependency as the main
  RULE:          package will functionally only work well with the older version
  RULE:       c) The need to backport the fix in the dependency, as it would 
imply
  RULE:          requiring a newer toolchain to be buildable that isn't 
available
  RULE:          in the target release.
  RULE: - The rust ecosystem currently isn't yet considered stable enough for
  RULE:   classic lib dependencies and transitions in main; therefore the
  RULE:   expectation for those packages is to vendor (and own/test) all
  RULE:   dependencies (except those provided by the rust runtime itself).
  RULE:   This implies that all the rules for vendored builds always
  RULE:   apply to them. In addition:
  RULE:   - The rules and checks for rust based packages are preliminary and 
might
  RULE:     change over time as the ecosystem matures and while
  RULE:     processing the first few rust based packages.
  RULE:   - It is expected rust builds will use dh-cargo so that a later switch
  RULE:     to non vendored dependencies isn't too complex (e.g. it is likely
  RULE:     that over time more common libs shall become stable and then archive
  RULE:     packages will be used to build).
  RULE:   - The tooling to get a Cargo.lock that will include internal vendored
  RULE:     dependencies is described at:
  RULE:     https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-mir/blob/main/vendoring/Rust.md
  RULE:   - An example of how Rust dependency vendoring can be automated is
  RULE:     "s390-tools", isolating crates in a .orig-vendor.tar.xz tarball:
  RULE:     * 
https://git.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/s390-tools/tree/debian/rules
  RULE:     Other examples include "authd" (for a native package, combined with
  RULE:     Golang vendoring) and "gnome-snapshot" (using 
debian/missing-sources):
  RULE:     * authd:
  RULE:       https://github.com/ubuntu/authd/blob/main/debian/rules
  RULE:     * gnome-snapshot:
  RULE:       
https://salsa.debian.org/ubuntu-dev-team/snapshot/-/blob/ubuntu/latest/debian/README.source
  
  RULE: - All vendored dependencies (no matter what language) shall have a
  RULE:   way to be refreshed
  TODO-A: - This does not use static builds
  TODO-B: - The team TBD is aware of the implications by a static build and
  TODO-B:   commits to test no-change-rebuilds and to fix any issues found for 
the
  TODO-B:   lifetime of the release (including ESM)
  
  TODO-A: - This does not use vendored code
  TODO-B: - The team TBD is aware of the implications of vendored code and (as
  TODO-B:   alerted by the security team) commits to provide updates and 
backports
  TODO-B:   to the security team for any affected vendored code for the lifetime
  TODO-B:   of the release (including ESM).
  
  TODO-A: - This does not use vendored code
  TODO-B: - This package uses vendored go code tracked in go.sum as shipped in 
the
  TODO-B:   package, refreshing that code is outlined in debian/README.source
  TODO-C: - This package uses vendored rust code tracked in Cargo.lock as 
shipped,
  TODO-C:   in the package (at /usr/share/doc/<pkgname>/Cargo.lock - might be
  TODO-C:   compressed), refreshing that code is outlined in 
debian/README.source
  TODO-D: - This package uses vendored code, refreshing that code is outlined
  TODO-D:   in debian/README.source
  
  TODO-A: - This package is not rust based
  TODO-B: - This package is rust based and vendors all non language-runtime
  TODO-B:   dependencies
  
  RULE: - Some packages build and update often, in this case everyone can just
  RULE:   check the recent build logs to ensure if it builds fine.
  RULE:   But some other packages are rather stable and have not been rebuilt
  RULE:   in a long time. There no one can be confident it would build on e.g.
  RULE:   an urgent security fix. Hence we ask if there has been a recent build.
  RULE:   That might be a recent build that has been done anyway as seen on
  RULE:   https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/<source>, a reference to a recent
  RULE:   archive test rebuild (those are announced on the ubuntu-devel mailing
  RULE:   list like 
https://lists.ubuntu.com/archives/ubuntu-devel-announce/2024-January/001342.html),
  RULE:   or a build set up by the reporter in a PPA with all architectures
  RULE:   enabled.
  TODO-A: - The package has been built within the last 3 months in the archive
  TODO-B: - The package has been built within the last 3 months as part
  TODO-B:   of a test rebuild
  TODO-C: - The package has been built within the last 3 months in PPA
  TODO-D: - The package has been built within the last 3 months in sbuild as it
  TODO-D:   can not be uploaded yet
  RULE: - To make it easier for everyone, please provide a link to that build so
  RULE:   everyone can follow up easily e.g. checking the various architectures.
  RULE:   Example https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/qemu/1:8.2.2+ds-0ubuntu1
  TODO: - Build link on launchpad: TBD
  
  [Background information]
  RULE: - The package descriptions should explain the general purpose and 
context
  RULE:   of the package. Additional explanations/justifications should be done 
in
  RULE:   the MIR report.
  RULE: - If the package was renamed recently, or has a different upstream name,
  RULE:   this needs to be explained in the MIR report.
  TODO: The Package description explains the package well
  TODO: Upstream Name is TBD
  TODO: Link to upstream project TBD
  TODO: TBD (any further background that might be helpful

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2103648

Title:
  [MIR] pdfio

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