Public bug reported:

Imported from Debian bug http://bugs.debian.org/1128748:

Source: sane-backends
Version: 1.4.0-1
Severity: important
Tags: ftbfs upstream
Justification: fails to build from source
User: [email protected]
Usertags: glibc-2.43

Dear maintainer(s),

sane-backends fails to build from source with glibc 2.43, currently in
experimental. From the build log:

| /bin/bash ../libtool --silent  --tag=CC   --mode=compile gcc -DHAVE_CONFIG_H 
-I. -I../include/sane  -D_REENTRANT -DPATH_SANE_CONFIG_DIR=/etc/sane.d     
-DPATH_SANE_DATA_DIR=/usr/share         -DPATH_SANE_LOCK_DIR=/var/lock          
-DV_MAJOR=1 -DV_MINOR=2 -I. -I. -I../include -I../include 
-I/usr/include/libusb-1.0 -DLIBDIR="\"/usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/sane\"" 
-DDEB_DLL_LIBDIR="\"/usr/lib/aarch64-linux-gnu/sane:/usr/lib/sane:/usr/lib64/sane\""
 -I/usr/include/gphoto2 -DBACKEND_NAME=gphoto2 -Wdate-time -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 
-Wall -Wextra -pedantic -g -O2 -Werror=implicit-function-declaration 
-ffile-prefix-map=/build/reproducible-path/sane-backends-1.4.0=. 
-fstack-protector-strong -fstack-clash-protection -Wformat 
-Werror=format-security -mbranch-protection=standard -c -o 
libgphoto2_i_la-gphoto2.lo `test -f 'gphoto2.c' || echo './'`gphoto2.c
| gphoto2.c: In function 'get_info':
| gphoto2.c:589:60: error: assignment of read-only location '*(const char 
*)strchr((const char *)*(folder_list + (sizetype)((long unsigned int)n * 8)), 
32)'
|   589 |               *strchr ((const char *) folder_list[n], ' ') = '\0';
|       |                                                            ^
| make[5]: *** [Makefile:5842: libgphoto2_i_la-gphoto2.lo] Error 1
| make[5]: Leaving directory 
'/build/reproducible-path/sane-backends-1.4.0/backend'
| make[4]: *** [Makefile:4308: all] Error 2
| make[4]: Leaving directory 
'/build/reproducible-path/sane-backends-1.4.0/backend'
| make[3]: *** [Makefile:613: all-recursive] Error 1
| make[3]: Leaving directory '/build/reproducible-path/sane-backends-1.4.0'
| make[2]: *** [Makefile:503: all] Error 2
| make[2]: Leaving directory '/build/reproducible-path/sane-backends-1.4.0'
| make[1]: *** [debian/rules:64: override_dh_auto_build-indep] Error 2
| make[1]: Leaving directory '/build/reproducible-path/sane-backends-1.4.0'
| make: *** [debian/rules:23: binary] Error 2
| dpkg-buildpackage: error: debian/rules binary subprocess failed with exit 
status 2

The full build log is available here [1].

The issue is due to ISO C23 declaration of bsearch, memchr, strchr,
strpbrk, strrchr, strstr, wcschr, wcspbrk, wcsrchr, wcsstr and wmemchr,
which now returns a pointer to a const-qualified type when the input
argument is a pointer to a const-qualified type [2].

I would like to thanks Emanuele Rocca for doing the archive rebuild on
a fast arm64 server.

Regards
Aurelien

[1] 
https://people.debian.org/~ema/glibc-2.43-rebuilds/output-1/sane-backends_arm64.build
[2] 
https://sourceware.org/git/?p=glibc.git;a=blob;f=NEWS;h=e271fb2e4d76903c77a302aaec1ca22ce31027d0;hb=f762ccf84f122d1354f103a151cba8bde797d521#l19

-- 
Aurelien Jarno                          GPG: 4096R/1DDD8C9B
[email protected]                     http://aurel32.net

** Affects: sane-backends (Ubuntu)
     Importance: Undecided
         Status: New

** Affects: sane-backends (Debian)
     Importance: Undecided
         Status: New


** Tags: ftbfs

** Bug watch added: Debian Bug tracker #1128748
   https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1128748

** Changed in: sane-backends (Debian)
 Remote watch: None => Debian Bug tracker #1128748

** Tags added: ftbfs

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https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/2146899

Title:
  sane-backends: FTBFS with glibc 2.43 due to ISO C23 const return types

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