Author: ddrichardson
Date: Tue Sep 11 20:28:00 2007
New Revision: 4334

Added:
   trunk/ubuntu/internet/C/basics.xml

Log:
Dougie Richardson - Connecting to the internet and networking basic information.

Added: trunk/ubuntu/internet/C/basics.xml
==============================================================================
--- (empty file)
+++ trunk/ubuntu/internet/C/basics.xml  Tue Sep 11 20:28:00 2007
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!DOCTYPE chapter PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD Docbook XML V.4.3//EN"
+         "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.3/docbookx.dtd"; [
+         <!ENTITY % globalent SYSTEM "../../../libs/global.ent">
+         %globalent;
+         <!ENTITY % cdo-C SYSTEM "../../../libs/cdo-C.ent">
+         %cdo-C;
+         <!ENTITY % gnome-menus-C SYSTEM 
"../../../ubuntu/libs/gnome-menus-C.ent">
+         %gnome-menus-C;
+         <!ENTITY % xinclude SYSTEM "../../../libs/xinclude.mod">
+         %xinclude;
+         <!ENTITY language "en">
+         <!ENTITY ubuntu '<phrase>Ubuntu</phrase>'>
+         ]>
+         <?db.chunk.max_depth 4?>
+<?yelp:chunk-depth 4?>
+<chapter id="basics" status="writing">
+       <title>Networking Basics</title>
+       <sect1 id="internet-basic-procedure" status="review">
+               <title>Basic Procedure</title>
+               <para>This section describes the basic procedure for connecting 
to the Internet.</para>
+                       <note>
+                               <para>If you have a wireless connection or 
connect to the Internet through a modem (including an ADSL modem), and this 
section does not work, you should read <xref linkend="wireless"/> or <xref 
linkend="modem"/>.</para>
+                       </note>
+                       <para>To connect to the Internet:</para>
+               <procedure>
+                       <step>
+                               <para>Open &networking;.</para>
+                                                  </step>
+                       <step>
+                               <para>Go to the 
<guilabel>Connections</guilabel> tab and click the connection you wish to use 
to select it.</para>
+               </step>
+                       <step>
+                               <para>Press <guibutton>Properties</guibutton> 
to change any settings.</para>
+                       </step>
+                       <step>
+                               <para>If your ISP or network administrator has 
given you an <emphasis>IP address</emphasis>, set 
<guilabel>Configuration</guilabel> to <guilabel>Static IP address</guilabel>, 
then enter the address in the <guilabel>IP address</guilabel> field and click 
<guibutton>OK</guibutton>. Otherwise, set <guilabel>Configuration</guilabel> to 
<guilabel>Automatic configuration (DHCP)</guilabel> and click 
<guibutton>OK</guibutton>.</para>
+                       </step>
+                       <step>
+                               <para>Tick the box next to your connection to 
enable it.</para>
+                       </step>
+               </procedure>
+       </sect1>
+
+       <sect1 id="networking-enable" status="writing">
+               <title>Connect to a network</title>
+               <para>If you change the settings of your network connection or 
connect to a different network than usual, you may have to enable the 
connection yourself.</para>
+
+               <sect2 id="networking-enable-nm" status="writing">
+                       <title>Use Network Manager to connect to a 
network</title>
+                       <para>If your network connection is managed by 
<application>Network Manager</application> (as most are), the connection should 
be enabled automatically.</para>
+                       <para>If the connection is not enabled 
automatically:</para>
+                       <orderedlist>
+                               <listitem><para>Find the Network Manager icon 
in the notification area. It should look like a small signal strength indicator 
or a computer monitor and will probably be close to the clock</para></listitem>
+                               <listitem><para>Right-click the icon and ensure 
that <guilabel>Enable Networking</guilabel> is ticked</para></listitem>
+                               <listitem><para>If you have a wireless network 
connection, also ensure that <guilabel>Enable Wireless</guilabel> is 
ticked</para></listitem>
+                               <listitem><para>Left-click once on the Network 
Manager icon and then click on the network you want to connect 
to</para></listitem>
+                               <listitem><para>After a short period you should 
receive a message which says <guilabel>Connection 
Established</guilabel></para></listitem>
+                               <listitem><para>You should now be connected to 
a network.</para></listitem>
+                       </orderedlist>
+                       <para>If you are not connected to a network after 
following the procedure above:</para>
+                       <orderedlist>
+                               <listitem><para>Left-click the Network Manager 
icon again and press <guibutton>Manual 
configuration...</guibutton></para></listitem>
+                               <listitem><para>Select the 
<guilabel>Connections</guilabel> tab</para></listitem>
+                               <listitem><para>Tick the box next to your 
network connection to enable the connection</para></listitem>
+                               <listitem><para>The connection process make 
take a short while</para></listitem>
+                               <listitem><para>Press 
<guibutton>Close</guibutton></para></listitem>
+                       </orderedlist>
+               </sect2>
+               
+               <sect2 id="networking-enable-ifup" status="writing">
+                       <title>Use the ifup command to connect to a 
network</title>
+                       <para><application>ifup</application> is a command-line 
tool for enabling network connections.</para>
+                       <para>To enable a network connection:</para>
+                       <orderedlist>
+                               <listitem><para>Press &terminal; to open a 
Terminal</para></listitem>
+                               <listitem><para>Type <userinput>sudo ifdown 
eth1</userinput> in the Terminal and press <keycap>Return</keycap>, replacing 
<emphasis>eth1</emphasis> with the name of your network interface if it is 
different</para></listitem>
+                               <listitem><para>Enter your password if 
prompted</para></listitem>
+                               <listitem><para>Type <userinput>sudo ifup 
eth1</userinput> in the Terminal and press <keycap>Return</keycap>, again 
replacing <emphasis>eth1</emphasis> with the name of your network 
interface</para></listitem>
+                               <listitem>
+                                       <para>If you have connected 
successfully, you should see a message similar to the following (the numbers 
may be different):</para>
+                                       <screen>DHCPACK from 192.168.2.1
+bound to 192.168.2.4 -- renewal in 536349522 seconds.</screen>
+                               </listitem>
+                       </orderedlist>
+               </sect2>
+       </sect1>
+               
+       <sect1 id="networking-disable" status="writing">
+               <title>Disable a network connection</title>
+               <para>Sometimes you may want to disable a network connection. 
There are several different ways of achieving this.</para>
+               
+               <sect2 id="networking-disable-nm" status="writing">
+                       <title>Disconnecting using Network Manager</title>
+                       <para>It is likely that <application>Network 
Manager</application> is running your network connections. If so, you must 
disconnect from the network by disabling your network connection in Network 
Manager:</para>
+                       <orderedlist>
+                               <listitem><para>Find the Network Manager icon 
in the notification area. It should look like a small signal strength indicator 
or a computer monitor and will probably be close to the clock</para></listitem>
+                               <listitem><para>Right-click the icon and untick 
<guilabel>Enable Networking</guilabel></para></listitem>
+                               <listitem><para>You should be disconnected from 
the network</para></listitem>
+                       </orderedlist>
+               </sect2>
+               
+               <sect2 id="networking-disable-networksettings" status="writing">
+                       <title>Disconnecting using Network Settings</title>
+                       <para>If Network Manager is not running, use the 
<application>Network Settings</application> tool to disconnect your network 
connection:</para>
+                       <orderedlist>
+                               <listitem><para>Press 
&networking;</para></listitem>
+                               <listitem><para>Select the 
<guilabel>Connections</guilabel> tab</para></listitem>
+                               <listitem><para>Untick your network connection 
to disconnect it</para></listitem>
+                               <listitem><para>Press 
<guibutton>Close</guibutton></para></listitem>
+                       </orderedlist>
+               </sect2>
+               
+               <sect2 id="networking-disable-ifdown" status="writing">
+                       <title>Disconnecting using the ifdown command</title>
+                       <para><application>ifdown</application> is a 
command-line tool for disabling network connections.</para>
+                       <para>To disable a network connection using 
ifdown:</para>
+                       <orderedlist>
+                               <listitem><para>Press &terminal; to open a 
Terminal</para></listitem>
+                               <listitem><para>Type <userinput>sudo ifdown 
eth1</userinput> in the Terminal and press <keycap>Return</keycap>, replacing 
<emphasis>eth1</emphasis> with the name of your network interface if it is 
different</para></listitem>
+                               <listitem><para>Enter your password if 
prompted</para></listitem>
+                               <listitem><para>Your network connection should 
be disconnected</para></listitem>
+                       </orderedlist>
+               </sect2>
+       </sect1>
+</chapter>

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