** Description changed:

+ [ Impact ]
+ 
+ OpenSlide (libopenslide0 in Ubuntu) uses Cairo as its rendering backend,
+ always with CAIRO_OPERATOR_SATURATE and sometimes with subpixel
+ positioning (when reading certain file formats), and Cairo in turn
+ invokes this code. As a result, some slides incorrectly render with
+ large blank spaces and with some pixels rendered on top of other pixels.
+ This effectively makes OpenSlide unusable for several of the file
+ formats it supports. No workaround is believed possible within the
+ OpenSlide codebase.
+ 
+ [ Test Plan ]
+ 
+ Compile and run the pixman.c test program uploaded to this bug. It
+ should report "OK".
+ 
+ [ Where problems could occur ]
+ 
+ Problems would show up as incorrect pixel output from software that
+ renders via Cairo or pixman.
+ 
+ [ Other Info ]
+ 
+ While I'm not a pixman expert, it appears that the change should only
+ affect the broken code path, and it seems unlikely that anything else
+ depends on the incorrect math fixed by this patch. This bug hasn't
+ previously been reported in Ubuntu, which may imply that this code path
+ is not exercised by other packages in the distro.
+ 
+ The affected source file has had no further commits upstream since this
+ patch was applied in April 2019, and some basic commit grepping didn't
+ turn up any followup fixes elsewhere in the tree.
+ 
+ [ Original message ]
+ 
  pixman 0.38.4-0ubuntu1 in focal (and actually pixman 0.38.x generally)
  has a regression that causes incorrect rendering in some circumstances.
  This can be triggered by the use of cairo with CAIRO_OPERATOR_SATURATE
  and subpixel positioning, and causes OpenSlide <https://openslide.org/>
  to produce incorrect output.
  
  The attached test program will print "Failed" if the bug exists, or "OK"
  if it doesn't.
  
  This is fixed upstream in
  https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/pixman/pixman/-/commit/8256c235, which is
  in pixman 0.40.0.
  
  See https://github.com/openslide/openslide/issues/278 for more context.

** Also affects: pixman (Ubuntu Focal)
   Importance: Undecided
       Status: New

** Changed in: pixman (Ubuntu)
       Status: New => Fix Released

** Changed in: pixman (Ubuntu Focal)
       Status: New => Triaged

-- 
You received this bug notification because you are a member of Ubuntu-X,
which is subscribed to pixman in Ubuntu.
https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1988796

Title:
  Incorrect rendering triggered by cairo CAIRO_OPERATOR_SATURATE with
  subpixel positioning

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