Govt loses $4m in double payments 
By Emmanuel N. Mugarura 
August 27, 2003

KAMPALA - Minister Sam Bitangaro is coming under the spotlight for his role in 
a case that has cost the taxpayer more than $4 million.

The minister of state for Gender and Cultural Affairs is now being accused of 
knowingly getting the courts of law to unwittingly order a double payment for 
goods the government had already paid for.

He reportedly connived with some officials in the Attorney General’s office.
The accusation dates back to the period before Mr Bitangaro was appointed a 
government minister in 2001. 

He was then a partner at Bitangaro & Co. Advocates. Bitangaro initiated a court 
process that ended with the Uganda government being ordered to double-pay a 
Yugoslav firm that had supplied trucks to the Ministry of Defence.


Case had expired

Bitangaro had written to the Attorney General (AG) informing him that his 
client was suing the Uganda government for a bad debt.

Bitangaro should have known that there was no case. Under the law the case had 
been overtaken by time limitation (more than six years) yet Bitangaro went 
ahead with the notice to sue.

Surprisingly, he received a reply from the AG’s chambers, which revived the 
case.

Under the law, civil cases based on contract expire after six years but if the 
debtor acknowledges the debt, the counting of days is effective from the day 
the debtor accepts the debt.

Bitangaro knew this and the AG’s office obviously knew it too. The government 
was issued with the intention to sue from Bitangaro & Co. Advocates in 2000 and 
the Ministry of Finance was alerted about the costs involved.

Because the AG’s office had acknowledged the debt, the government was sued in 
the Commercial Court and the AG did not bring any evidence that the debt had 
already been paid. 


Full payment made

Ministry of Finance officials told The Monitor that they informed the AG’s 
office that all payment had been completed.

Their advice was ignored. “We told them that the government fully paid the 
debt. It’s the same documents that we showed them after they had made a double 
payment, and they started saying that we were witch-hunting them,” Finance 
officials told The Monitor yesterday.

The weakest link was that the government had conceded in writing that it owed 
the Yugoslav firm the money in question.

And after a long wait, Justice James Ogoola passed judgement in favour of the 
Yugoslav firm, in part because the government had ignored advice to present the 
relevant papers as proof of payment.


Case moves to London

Bitangaro’s firm then asked court, under the reciprocal enforcement of 
judgement acts, to have the judgement registered in the United Kingdom.

This was because under Ugandan law no one is allowed to attach government 
property to recover a debt.

Under the threat to have the case registered in the UK and possibly auction the 
Uganda House in London, the AG advised the government to avoid humiliation and 
pay.

The government started paying in 2001 when Bitangaro was already a government 
minister.

The government has so far paid $4 million (Shs 8,000,000,000) to the Yugoslav 
firm.

The irony is that the same company had already been paid before the collapse of 
the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia.

Insiders connived

Finance ministry officials have papers to suggest that the firm had been fully 
paid and the government did not owe it any money at the time Bitangaro gave a 
notice to sue for the ‘bad debt’.

In fact Finance officials were not happy that the AG’s office had written back 
to Bitangaro, without consultation, accepting liability for a debt that the 
government had already cleared.

A Finance ministry official who was suspected to have blown the whistle on the 
scandal was threatened until he sought armed police protection.

The cost could have been avoided had there been no connivance from within the 
Attorney General’s office.

“Everything was planned because they ignored all advice and evidence. They knew 
all the truth,” an insider source said.

“Any lawyer could have argued the case even in the preliminary presentations,” 
he said.

Museveni not happy

President Yoweri Museveni is reportedly so annoyed that the AG’s office could 
not detect the deficiency to advise the government accordingly.

“The President knows that there was something wrong and he is unhappy,” the 
source said.

It is alleged that Bitangaro had connived with Mr Deus Byamugisha, the acting 
director of civil litigation in the AG’s office. 

If true, that would explain why Byamugisha was suspended on Friday last week.
There remains a running feud over that money between Finance ministry officials 
and the AG’s office.

Bitangaro & Co. Advocates have since run a paid advert in The EastAfrican 
newspaper to explain their role in the whole affair.

The law firm denied any complicity in the matter, although they did not deny 
they had been involved in the court case on behalf of their client.

For three days, The Monitor failed to get a response from Minister Bitangaro, 
who is now also the acting Attorney General.

He is reportedly out of the country.
 


\\\\\\\"Always be a first rate version of yourself instead of a second rate 
version of someone else.\\\\\\\\\\\\\"

Njoki Paul 
University of Pretoria 


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