Quite an interesting article - Semei
  
  http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/programmes/from_our_own_correspondent/6929404.stm
  
  
                 Venezuela's four-legged mobile libraries      
     
                                                                                
                                                   A university in Venezuela is 
using a novel method to take books into  remote communities and encourage 
people to read. As James Ingham  reports, the scheme is proving a great 
success.                               
     The village children love reading the books that the mules bring
     
     Enlarge Image

                        
      Chiquito and Cenizo greet me with a bit of a snort and a flick of the 
tail.   
    Mules are too tough to bother being sweet. They do a hard job which no 
other animal or human invention can do as well.     
    But these mules are rather special.   
    They are known as bibliomulas (book mules) and  they are helping to spread 
the benefits of reading to people who are  isolated from much of the world 
around them. 
    My trek started from the Valley of Momboy in Trujillo, one of Venezuela's 
three Andean states.   
    These are the foothills of the Andes but they are high enough, especially 
when you are walking.   
    Slow but steady  
    The idea of loading mules with books and taking them  into the mountain 
villages was started by the University of Momboy, a  small institution that 
prides itself on its community-based initiatives  and on doing far more than 
universities in Venezuela are required to do  by law.  
                                                                                
                                                                  Spreading the 
joy of reading is our main aim    
 
          
                                                                  Christina 
Vieras, project leader
      
                                                                      
    Accompanying us was local guide Ruan who knows a thing or two about mules.  
 
    He was their boss, cajoling them carefully as they started up the hill at a 
slow-but-steady, no-nonsense plod.   
    The deeply rutted, dry and dusty path snaked its way up. The sun beat on 
the back of my neck.   
    We were all breathless, apart from Ruan.  
    Diving for books  
    A break came when it was my turn to ride a mule. I  enjoyed a great view of 
the valley but held on tight as Chiquito veered  close to the edge. 
                                      
                           
      Hot and slightly bothered after two hours, we reached Calembe, the first 
village on this path.  
      Anyone who was not out working the fields - tending the  celery that is 
the main crop here - was waiting for our arrival. The 23  children at the 
little school were very excited.  
    "Bibilomu-u-u-u-las," they shouted as the bags of books  were unstrapped. 
They dived in eagerly, keen to grab the best titles  and within minutes were 
being read to by Christina and Juana, two of  the project leaders. 
    "Spreading the joy of reading is our main aim," Christina Vieras told me.   
    "But it's more than that. We're helping educate people  about other 
important things like the environment. All the children are  planting trees. 
Anything to improve the quality of life and connect  these communities."  
    Internet plans  
    As the project grows, it is using the latest technology.   
    
    
                                                                                
                                                                
                                                                              I 
love reading books and we get told some really nice stories    
 
          
                                                                  Jose Castillo
12 years old
      
                                                                      
      Somehow there is already a limited mobile phone signal  here, so the 
organisers are taking advantage of that and equipping the  mules with laptops 
and projectors. 
    The book mules are becoming cyber mules and cine mules.     
    "We want to install wireless modems under the banana  plants so the 
villagers can use the internet," says Robert Ramirez, the  co-ordinator of the 
university's Network of Enterprising Rural Schools.  
      "Imagine if people in the poor towns in the valley can  e-mail saying how 
many tomatoes they'll need next week, or how much  celery. 
    "The farmers can reply telling them how much they can produce. It's 
blending localisation and globalisation."  
    Local enthusiasm
      The book mule team played noisy games with the children,  listened to 
them read and lunched with the adults, discussing over a  hearty soup and corn 
bread how the community can develop the scheme. 
                                                                                
                                                                This 
four-legged mobile library is not just keeping this place alive but making it 
thrive    
 
          
                                                                        
                                                                      
    One idea was using the mules to transport medicines which can be so hard to 
get hold of here.   
    Everyone I spoke to - both adults and children - was full of enthusiasm.   
      "It's great," said 12-year-old Jose Castillo. "I love reading books and 
we get told some really nice stories."   
    Looking up from reading her book about Harry the cat and his trip to the 
vet, Gesenae Guerdo told me she loved reading too.   
    "We share a lot of these books," she said.  
    Javier Sulveran, a young, bright man in his twenties, tells me that the 
village is very supportive of the project:  
    "The children are really motivated to read and we are  too. A lot of the 
adults are reading more. It's great that they come up  here."  
    The university has acquired a new mule. They are going  to keep it in 
Calembe under the care of the locals, something Javier  really approved of. 
    The mule will be able to get further into the mountains and spread the word 
to more villages that so far remain too remote.   
      With fond farewells we left Calembe behind. It was clear I was leaving a 
place with a strong sense of community.   
    This four-legged mobile library is not just keeping this place alive but 
making it thrive.    
      From Our Own Correspondent was broadcast on Saturday, 4 August, 2007 at 
1130 BST on BBC Radio 4. Please check the programme schedules  for World 
Service transmission times.  
                                           
  
       
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