The US midterm elections and the bankruptcy of the capitalist system

17 October 2014 


The upcoming US midterm elections is an appropriate occasion to draw a
balance sheet—of the Obama administration’s past six years in office and of
the American political system as a whole.

The ballot coming up in only a few weeks is an “invisible election
<http://www.wsws.org/en/articles/2014/10/15/pers-o15.html> .” While hundreds
of millions of dollars are being poured into the campaigns of the two big
business parties (total spending will make 2014 the most expensive
non-presidential election year in US history), it has not evoked a trace of
enthusiasm from the vast majority of the population. Turnout is expected to
reach new lows, even for American elections, which routinely attract less
than 50 percent of the electorate.

The collective disinterest in the 2014 elections is the outcome of an
extended period of disillusionment in the American political system. There
is a growing—and entirely correct—sense that whoever is elected, the outcome
will be an even further shift to the right.

A significant turning point in the attitude of the working class to the
political system was the election of Obama in 2008 and the subsequent
trajectory of his administration. The Obama campaign six years ago was part
of a deliberate effort to revive public confidence in a political system
that had been shaken by an extended deterioration in social conditions, the
trauma of the extremely unpopular Iraq war and the shock of the economic
crisis of 2008. Obama replaced George W. Bush, who left office the most
reviled president in US history. The election campaign was accompanied by an
enormous amount of media marketing, with a candidate who had no significant
political history packaged as the agent of “hope” and “change.”

Upon coming to office, however, Obama pursued the most right-wing agenda in
US history. It quickly emerged that whatever vague promises he made were
insincere, and that his administration was committed to an acceleration of
the policies of the Bush administration—overseeing a historic transfer of
wealth to the rich, escalating military violence abroad, and deepening the
attacks on democratic rights within the United States.

In this context, it is worth recalling the way in which illusions in Obama
were fueled by the “left”—that is, by those political organizations and
publications that make it their business to promote illusions in the
Democratic Party and maintain the political domination of the two-party
capitalist system.

Among these forces, the election of Obama was universally hailed as a
“transformative” event that would set American politics on a new trajectory.
Katrina vanden Heuvel, the editor of the Nation magazine—the standard-bearer
for what presents itself as the Democratic Party’s liberal wing—wrote in
August 2008, after Obama secured the Democratic Party nomination, that with
his election “new possibilities will be born.” It represented “a historic
candidacy, a new generation in motion, a nation yearning for change.”
Whatever the concessions he had made during the campaign, Vanden Heuvel
wrote, “Make no mistake, [Obama’s] election will open a new era of reform.”

These words were echoed by the International Socialist Organization, whose
specialty is packaging Democratic Party politics with the trappings of
“socialism.” After Obama won the presidential election in November, the
ISO’s Socialist Worker declared (in an editorial headlined, “The New Shape
of American Politics”) that “the sweeping victory of Barack Obama… is a
transformative event in US politics, as an African American takes the
highest office in a country built on slavery” (emphasis added).

A few weeks later (in “Great expectations”) the ISO insisted that with
Obama’s election, the “neoliberal era” was over. “[T]he scale of the
problems and questions the US faces—not just economically, but in the areas
of foreign policy and more—is driving Obama toward a different agenda.”

Similar comments can be found in the archives of innumerable publications
that operate in the orbit of the Democratic Party. Their claims of a
historic transformation—which relied heavily on Obama’s status as the first
African American president—proved a political fraud. Whatever minor
adjustments in policy that have been made have addressed the particular
concerns, centered on identity politics, of the upper-middle class layers
that form the base of support for organizations like the ISO and the Nation.

For the ISO, the Nation and the like, the promotion of Obama served definite
political aims. It was not simply a question of mistaken interpretation, but
of deliberate deception. Six years later, they are busy seeking to
re-inflate support for the Democrats by elevating new supposedly “left”
figures (Bill de Blasio, Elizabeth Warren and the like) or attempting to set
up combinations nominally outside the Democratic Party to serve the same
purpose (the Socialist Alternative campaign of Sawant in Seattle, the
$15-an-hour minimum wage campaign organized in affiliation with the trade
unions, etc.).

In contrast, the events of the past six years correspond to the prognosis
made by the World Socialist Web Site and the Socialist Equality Party. In
its election statement of 2008, the SEP warned
<http://www.wsws.org/en/articles/2008/09/elec-s13.html>  that “the next
president—regardless whether his name is McCain or Obama—will almost
immediately escalate the attacks on the American and international working
class.” In the aftermath of Obama’s victory, the WSWS wrote
<http://www.wsws.org/en/articles/2008/11/obam-n07.html>  that Obama’s
policies “will be determined not by popular expectations, but by the
domestic and foreign policy interests of the American financial and
corporate elite.”

These predictions, confirmed in practice, were rooted in a theoretical
understanding that politics is an expression of class interests. The state
apparatus—the two big business parties, the mass media, the courts and
police, and the network of organizations that form the periphery of the
Democratic Party—all uphold and defend the global interests of the ruling
class and the social system, capitalism, upon which it is based.

There is a growing sense within the United States of the need for a radical
social transformation. It would be a mistake to see the mass disaffection in
the upcoming election as simply a matter of apathy. There is widespread
hatred of the political system as a whole and a general perception that the
politicians of both parties speak and act on behalf of the rich.

However, this instinctive feeling, rooted in experience, must be transformed
into a conscious political understanding, lest workers fall into the same
trap in another form. Above all, it is necessary to understand that the
trajectory of the Obama administration is the product not simply of one
individual or administration, but of the entire political and economic
system—in the United States and internationally.

It is impossible to change anything through a shift in the composition of
the personnel of the capitalist state. What is required is a social
revolution—the independent mobilization of the working class, in the United
States and internationally, to take political power, establish new forms of
democratic control of the economy, and restructure society on the basis of
equality and social need, not private profit.

To carry out this task, a political leadership—the Socialist Equality Party
and its sister parties internationally—must be built. We call on our
supporters and readers to fight for this perspective by joining the SEP
<http://www.wsws.org/en/special/sepjoin.html>  and taking up the fight for
socialism.

Joseph Kishore

                 Thé Mulindwas Communication Group
"With Yoweri Museveni, Ssabassajja and Dr. Kiiza Besigye, Uganda is in
anarchy"
                    Kuungana Mulindwa Mawasiliano Kikundi
"Pamoja na Yoweri Museveni, Ssabassajja na Dk. Kiiza Besigye, Uganda ni
katika machafuko"

 

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