Hi Björn,

The query that unbound generates has the DO flag turned on and includes
EDNS.  And that is not the default for the query from drill.  You can
enable that (-D for drill, or +dnssec for dig).  Perhaps the proxy acts
different for EDNS or when the DO flag is set (eg. switches to a
different upstream, that supports DNSSEC).  Then something could be
wrong for that different upstream server that you select with the
different query options.

Additionally, the CD flag, (+cdflag) can also be turned on, and that
could perhaps be treated different.  But I think this is less likely.

The protocol, just to make sure, should send the same answer to both
queries, (but with DNSSEC records to Unbound, then).

Best regards, Wouter

On 1/24/19 7:16 AM, Björn Ketelaars via Unbound-users wrote:
> While debugging an issue I have with unbound(8) on OpenBSD I found a
> likely unrelated issue with unbound-host(1), which is most likely
> related to libunbound(3). When behind a router that redirects all DNS
> queries (behind free WiFi portal from the Dutch railways while
> commuting) unbound-host(1) is seemingly unable to lookup domains and
> always responds with NXDOMAIN.
> 
> Using a different lookup tool, e.g. drill(1), I'm able to retrieve the
> expected result.
> 
> I'm not sure if this is a case of PEBKAC and/or if I forgot to toggle an
> option somewhere, but I would expect that unbound-host(1) gives me the
> same answer as an alternative DNS lookup tool, e.g. drill(1). Am I wrong
> to assume this? If not, any idea what is causing this behaviour?
> 
> 
> $ cat /etc/resolv.conf
> # Generated by iwn0 dhclient
> search wifi.ns.nl
> nameserver 10.87.0.1
> lookup file bind
> 
> $ unbound-host -r -ddv nlnetlabs.nl
> [1548308933] libunbound[27251:0] debug: switching log to stderr
> [1548308933] libunbound[27251:0] debug: module config: "validator iterator"
> [1548308933] libunbound[27251:0] notice: init module 0: validator
> [1548308933] libunbound[27251:0] notice: init module 1: iterator
> [1548308933] libunbound[27251:0] debug: target fetch policy for level 0 is 0
> [1548308933] libunbound[27251:0] debug: target fetch policy for level 1 is 0
> [1548308933] libunbound[27251:0] debug: target fetch policy for level 2 is 0
> [1548308933] libunbound[27251:0] debug: target fetch policy for level 3 is 0
> [1548308933] libunbound[27251:0] debug: target fetch policy for level 4 is 0
> [1548308933] libunbound[27251:0] debug: Forward zone server list:
> [1548308933] libunbound[27251:0] info: DelegationPoint<.>: 0 names (0 
> missing), 1 addrs (0 result, 1 avail) parentNS
> [1548308933] libunbound[27251:0] debug: validator[module 0] operate: 
> extstate:module_state_initial event:module_event_new
> [1548308933] libunbound[27251:0] info: validator operate: query nlnetlabs.nl. 
> A IN
> [1548308933] libunbound[27251:0] debug: iterator[module 1] operate: 
> extstate:module_state_initial event:module_event_pass
> [1548308933] libunbound[27251:0] info: resolving nlnetlabs.nl. A IN
> [1548308933] libunbound[27251:0] info: processQueryTargets: nlnetlabs.nl. A IN
> [1548308933] libunbound[27251:0] info: sending query: nlnetlabs.nl. A IN
> [1548308933] libunbound[27251:0] debug: sending to target: <.> 10.87.0.1#53
> [1548308933] libunbound[27251:0] debug: iterator[module 1] operate: 
> extstate:module_wait_reply event:module_event_reply
> [1548308933] libunbound[27251:0] info: iterator operate: query nlnetlabs.nl. 
> A IN
> [1548308933] libunbound[27251:0] info: response for nlnetlabs.nl. A IN
> [1548308933] libunbound[27251:0] info: reply from <.> 10.87.0.1#53
> [1548308933] libunbound[27251:0] info: query response was NXDOMAIN ANSWER
> [1548308933] libunbound[27251:0] info: finishing processing for nlnetlabs.nl. 
> A IN
> [1548308933] libunbound[27251:0] debug: validator[module 0] operate: 
> extstate:module_wait_module event:module_event_moddone
> [1548308933] libunbound[27251:0] info: validator operate: query nlnetlabs.nl. 
> A IN
> Host nlnetlabs.nl not found: 3(NXDOMAIN). (insecure)
> 
> $ drill -d @10.87.0.1 nlnetlabs.nl
> ;; ->>HEADER<<- opcode: QUERY, rcode: NOERROR, id: 7150
> ;; flags: qr rd ra ; QUERY: 1, ANSWER: 1, AUTHORITY: 0, ADDITIONAL: 0
> ;; QUESTION SECTION:
> ;; nlnetlabs.nl.      IN      A
> 
> ;; ANSWER SECTION:
> nlnetlabs.nl. 9759    IN      A       185.49.140.10
> 
> ;; AUTHORITY SECTION:
> 
> ;; ADDITIONAL SECTION:
> 
> ;; Query time: 30 msec
> ;; SERVER: 10.87.0.1
> ;; WHEN: Thu Jan 24 06:49:39 2019
> 

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