commit 495b375c8798fd9bd7d084bacad100d249a0ddf2
Author: Atsushi Nemoto <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Date: Fri Feb 29 15:16:16 2008 +0100
atmel_spi: fix clock polarity
commit: f6febccd7f86fbe94858a4a32d9384cc014c9f40
The atmel_spi driver does not initialize clock polarity correctly (except
for
at91rm9200 CS0 channel) in some case.
The atmel_spi driver uses gpio-controlled chipselect. OTOH spi clock signal
is controlled by CSRn.CPOL bit, but this register controls clock signal
correctly only in 'real transfer' duration. At the time of cs_activate()
call, CSRn.CPOL will be initialized correctly, but the controller do not
know
which channel is to be used next, so clock signal will stay at the inactive
state of last transfer. If clock polarity of new transfer and last transfer
was differ, new transfer will start with wrong clock signal state.
For example, if you started SPI MODE 2 or 3 transfer after SPI MODE 0 or 1
transfer, the clock signal state at the assertion of chipselect will be low.
Of course this will violates SPI transfer.
This patch is short term solution for this problem. It makes all CSRn.CPOL
match for the transfer before activating chipselect. For longer term, the
best fix might be to let NPCS0 stay selected permanently in MR and overwrite
CSR0 with to the new slave's settings before asserting CS.
Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Acked-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Cc: David Brownell <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
diff --git a/drivers/spi/atmel_spi.c b/drivers/spi/atmel_spi.c
index ff10808..e9d7959 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/atmel_spi.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/atmel_spi.c
@@ -85,6 +85,16 @@ static void cs_activate(struct atmel_spi *as, struct
spi_device *spi)
unsigned gpio = (unsigned) spi->controller_data;
unsigned active = spi->mode & SPI_CS_HIGH;
u32 mr;
+ int i;
+ u32 csr;
+ u32 cpol = (spi->mode & SPI_CPOL) ? SPI_BIT(CPOL) : 0;
+
+ /* Make sure clock polarity is correct */
+ for (i = 0; i < spi->master->num_chipselect; i++) {
+ csr = spi_readl(as, CSR0 + 4 * i);
+ if ((csr ^ cpol) & SPI_BIT(CPOL))
+ spi_writel(as, CSR0 + 4 * i, csr ^ SPI_BIT(CPOL));
+ }
mr = spi_readl(as, MR);
mr = SPI_BFINS(PCS, ~(1 << spi->chip_select), mr);
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