Hello,

  A couple of items,

   1)  your reads are going to be very slow with that many SSTables being
accessed in the worse case.  Personally i have never seen 72 SStables being
accessed before, if I'm reading that correctly.
   2)  16GB of Heap is very large and may actually increase the duration of
GC events, though they GC events should occur less frequently.

  Looks like you actually have several issues:

  1)  GC issue - please add GC logging information, using the GC log flags
included int he cassandra-env.sh file.  Please share the results of the gc
log file once collected.
  2)  Compaction/Tombstone/Data Model issues - this one is tougher to solve
via irc as data modeling requires a bit more in-depth review of the problem
statement/goal.  But, what does your data model look like?  Also, how are
you doing reads and writes and deletes?
        - I would expect your GC issues  are the result of the Data Model
or access patterns based on the results of CFHistograms
  3)  What does tpstats look like?

Jonathan

Jonathan Lacefield
Solutions Architect, DataStax
(404) 822 3487
<http://www.linkedin.com/in/jlacefield>


<http://www.datastax.com/what-we-offer/products-services/training/virtual-training>


On Mon, Jan 27, 2014 at 7:07 AM, Dimetrio <dimet...@flysoft.ru> wrote:

> No one advice did't help to me for reduce GC load
>
> I tried these:
>
> MAX_HEAP_SIZE from default(8GB) to 16G with HEAP_NEWSIZE from 400M to 9600M
> key cache on/off
> compacting memory size and other limits
> 15 c3.4xlarge nodes (adding 5 nodes to 10 nodes cluster did't help):
> and many other
>
> Reads ~5000 ops/s
> Writes ~ 5000 ops/s
> max batch is 50
> heavy reads and heavy writes (and heavy deletes)
> sometimes i have message:
> Read 1001 live and 2691
> Read 12 live and 2796
>
>
> sudo jstat -gcutil -h15 `sudo cat /var/run/cassandra/cassandra.pid` 250ms 0
>   S0     S1     E      O      P     YGC     YGCT    FGC    FGCT     GCT
>  18.93   0.00   4.52  75.36  59.77    225   30.119    18   28.361   58.480
>   0.00  13.12   3.78  81.09  59.77    226   30.193    18   28.617   58.810
>   0.00  13.12  39.50  81.09  59.78    226   30.193    18   28.617   58.810
>   0.00  13.12  80.70  81.09  59.78    226   30.193    18   28.617   58.810
>  17.21   9.13   0.66  87.38  59.78    228   30.235    18   28.617   58.852
>   0.00  10.96  29.43  87.89  59.78    228   30.328    18   28.617   58.945
>   0.00  10.96  62.67  87.89  59.78    228   30.328    18   28.617   58.945
>   0.00  10.96  96.62  87.89  59.78    228   30.328    18   28.617   58.945
>   0.00  10.69  10.29  94.56  59.78    230   30.462    18   28.617   59.078
>   0.00  10.69  38.08  94.56  59.78    230   30.462    18   28.617   59.078
>   0.00  10.69  71.70  94.56  59.78    230   30.462    18   28.617   59.078
>  15.91   6.24   0.03  99.96  59.78    232   30.506    18   28.617   59.123
>  15.91   8.02   0.03  99.96  59.78    232   30.506    18   28.617   59.123
>  15.91   8.02   0.03  99.96  59.78    232   30.506    18   28.617   59.123
>  15.91   8.02   0.03  99.96  59.78    232   30.506    18   28.617   59.123
>   S0     S1     E      O      P     YGC     YGCT    FGC    FGCT     GCT
>  15.91   8.02   0.03  99.96  59.78    232   30.506    18   28.617   59.123
>  15.91   8.02   0.03  99.96  59.78    232   30.506    18   28.617   59.123
>  15.91   8.02   0.03  99.96  59.78    232   30.506    18   28.617   59.123
>  15.91   8.02   0.03  99.96  59.78    232   30.506    18   28.617   59.123
>  15.91   8.02   0.03  99.96  59.78    232   30.506    18   28.617   59.123
>  15.91   8.02   0.03  99.96  59.78    232   30.506    18   28.617   59.123
>  15.91   8.02   0.03  99.96  59.78    232   30.506    18   28.617   59.123
>  15.91   8.02   0.03  99.96  59.78    232   30.506    18   28.617   59.123
>  15.91   8.02   0.03  99.96  59.78    232   30.506    18   28.617   59.123
>  15.91   8.02   0.03  99.96  59.78    232   30.506    18   28.617   59.123
>  15.91   8.02   0.03  99.96  59.78    232   30.506    18   28.617   59.123
>  15.91   8.02   0.03  99.96  59.78    232   30.506    18   28.617   59.123
>  15.91   8.02   0.03  99.96  59.78    232   30.506    18   28.617   59.123
>  15.91   8.02   0.03  99.96  59.78    232   30.506    18   28.617   59.123
>
>
> $ nodetool cfhistograms Social home_timeline
> Social/home_timeline histograms
> Offset      SSTables     Write Latency      Read Latency    Partition Size
> Cell Count
>                               (micros)          (micros)           (bytes)
> 1              10458                 0                 0                 0
> 26330
> 2              72428                 0                 0                 0
> 0
> 3             339490                11                 0                 0
> 42398
> 4             661819               156                 0                 0
> 0
> 5              67186               893                 0                 0
> 0
> 6              33284              3064                 0                 0
> 15907
> 7              41287             10542                 0                 0
> 0
> 8              49085             34689                 0                 0
> 0
> 10             82941            244013                 0                 0
> 19068
> 12             49438            523284                 0                 0
> 17726
> 14             45109            724026                 0                 0
> 0
> 17             69144           1181873                 0                 0
> 18888
> 20             52563           1039934                 0                 0
> 9859
> 24             63041           1007711                 0                 0
> 16223
> 29             53042            702118                34                 0
> 6289
> 35             31725            395098                78                 0
> 10434
> 42             25571            212531                81                 0
> 13735
> 50             11984            120692                69                 0
> 8020
> 60              3985             71142                51                 0
> 12874
> 72              4681             44988                52                 0
> 10466
> 86                 0             31096                50             12336
> 9162
> 103                0             25435                41                 0
> 11421
> 124                0             20666                35                 0
> 11204
> 149                0             17810                42              4799
> 9953
> 179                0             18568                45             22462
> 12347
> 215                0             20129                89              1492
> 12628
> 258                0             26381               174              6605
> 13687
> 310                0             34731               412             19060
> 12978
> 372                0             58609               577              3848
> 17080
> 446                0             59318              1355              9504
> 13231
> 535                0             16462              2778             10685
> 13791
> 642                0              9985              6555             13931
> 12703
> 770                0              6403             14811             16859
> 11261
> 924                0              4149             34059             12032
> 12311
> 1109               0              3910             77621              8868
> 11829
> 1331               0              3617            154224             12096
> 12886
> 1597               0              3400            234929             10006
> 11738
> 1916               0              3156            264185              9443
> 11546
> 2299               0              2862            199240             10557
> 12011
> 2759               0              2548            145502             10370
> 12039
> 3311               0              1809            125259             10600
> 14861
> 3973               0              1401             83855             10081
> 13866
> 4768               0              1035             69407             10028
> 13341
> 5722               0               795             55982             10594
> 12707
> 6866               0               688             47374             10450
> 11429
> 8239               0               338             37722             10608
> 10324
> 9887               0               277             34395             12180
> 9418
> 11864              0               255             31126             12896
> 8542
> 14237              0               223             25607             12829
> 7796
> 17084              0               178             20661             15812
> 6803
> 20501              0               193             15916             15590
> 6128
> 24601              0               198             12606             14920
> 5290
> 29521              0               186             11137             14068
> 4598
> 35425              0               195             11111             14377
> 3891
> 42510              0               138              9597             14468
> 3439
> 51012              0               123              7032             14298
> 2701
> 61214              0               413              5288             15194
> 2333
> 73457              0              1911              3991             13549
> 1942
> 88148              0               940              3392             13178
> 1595
> 105778             0               427              3045             12835
> 1234
> 126934             0               431              2691             12676
> 1080
> 152321             0               987              2504             15068
> 787
> 182785             0               484              2337             14566
> 600
> 219342             0               595              2052             13664
> 516
> 263210             0               480              1736             13538
> 377
> 315852             0               428              1428             12007
> 316
> 379022             0               367              1093             10802
> 240
> 454826             0               330               816              9819
> 172
> 545791             0               285               555              8931
> 155
> 654949             0               240               339              8153
> 121
> 785939             0               168               201              7212
> 99
> 943127             0               154               103              6477
> 64
> 1131752            0               141                89              5693
> 65
> 1358102            0               135                87              4885
> 51
> 1629722            0                97                66              4210
> 42
> 1955666            0                88                18              3689
> 38
> 2346799            0                78                 7              3027
> 18
> 2816159            0                73                21              2528
> 23
> 3379391            0               120                54              2104
> 11
> 4055269            0                70               107              1797
> 7
> 4866323            0               118                37              1429
> 3
> 5839588            0                56                73              1155
> 3
> 7007506            0                31                52               895
> 4
> 8409007            0                36                52               678
> 3
> 10090808           0                29                 4               614
> 4
> 12108970           0                34                17               402
> 2
> 14530764           0                31                 7               369
> 3
> 17436917           0                22                47               229
> 2
> 20924300           0                20                 1               195
> 0
> 25109160           0                34                36               154
> 1
>
>
> I'm at an impasse.
>
>
>
> --
> View this message in context:
> http://cassandra-user-incubator-apache-org.3065146.n2.nabble.com/GC-eden-filled-instantly-any-size-Dropping-messages-tp7592447.html
> Sent from the cassandra-u...@incubator.apache.org mailing list archive at
> Nabble.com.
>

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