I have a 3 node cluster of Cassandra version 2.0.9. My keyspace replication
factor is 3 and I'm querying with consistency level ALL.

Problem: When I do an insert to overwrite an old row, the old data still
appears in all select queries! This does not apply to all cases, just a
subset of the rows in this table. Some are a day old, some are 3 hours old.
It happens both using commandline cqlsh and via the datastax java cql
driver (in that case with CL=2)

Of course this is a huge concern since the insert is accepted but has no
effect, meaning that the write is effectively lost!

Here is how it happens:

First I do a select to see the original data:

cqlsh> use mykeyspace
cqlsh:mykeyspace> consistency all;
Consistency level set to ALL.
cqlsh:mykeyspace> select created_timestamp, stored_value from mytable where
key_a = 'the_value' and key_b = '43052960';

It returns the original row, as expected.


Then I do the insert to overwrite it:

cqlsh:mykeyspace> insert into mytable (key_a, key_b, created_timestamp,
created_yyyymmdd, stored_value)
values('the_value','43052960',dateof(now()),'20150312','test6');

And re-run the previous select query, expecting to see the overwritten
values, but it returns the old values for all columns.


If I use a totally different value for the value of key_b, then the problem
does not appear instantly, but it seems that in at least some cases, the
issue appears over time. Not sure.



My table looks like this:

CREATE TABLE mytable (
  key_a text,
  key_b text,
  value_a text,
  created_timestamp timestamp,
  created_yyyymmdd text,
  stored_value text,
  PRIMARY KEY ((key_a), key_b)
) WITH
  bloom_filter_fp_chance=0.010000 AND
  caching='KEYS_ONLY' AND
  comment='' AND
  dclocal_read_repair_chance=0.000000 AND
  gc_grace_seconds=864000 AND
  index_interval=128 AND
  read_repair_chance=0.100000 AND
  replicate_on_write='true' AND
  populate_io_cache_on_flush='false' AND
  default_time_to_live=0 AND
  speculative_retry='99.0PERCENTILE' AND
  memtable_flush_period_in_ms=0 AND
  compaction={'class': 'SizeTieredCompactionStrategy'} AND
  compression={'sstable_compression': 'LZ4Compressor'};
CREATE INDEX mytable_idx_yyyymmdd ON mytable (created_yyyymmdd);

--
regards,
Gudmundur Johannsson

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