For what its worth, the problem isn't the snitch it's the replication strategy 
- he's using the right snitch but SimpleStrategy ignores it

That's the same reason that adding a new DC doesn't work - the relocation 
strategy is dc agnostic and changing it safely IS the problem



-- 
Jeff Jirsa


> On Sep 18, 2017, at 11:46 AM, Jon Haddad <jonathan.had...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> For those of you who like trivia, simpleSnitch is hard coded to report every 
> node in DC in “datacenter1” and in rack “rack1”, there’s no way around it.  
> https://github.com/apache/cassandra/blob/8b3a60b9a7dbefeecc06bace617279612ec7092d/src/java/org/apache/cassandra/locator/SimpleSnitch.java#L28
> 
> I would do this by setting up a new DC, trying to do it with the existing one 
> is going to leave you in a state where most queries will return incorrect 
> results (2/3 of queries at ONE and 1/2 of queries at QUORUM) until you finish 
> repair.
> 
>> On Sep 18, 2017, at 11:41 AM, Jeff Jirsa <jji...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> 
>> The hard part here is nobody's going to be able to tell you exactly what's 
>> involved in fixing this because nobody sees your ring
>> 
>> And since you're using vnodes and have a nontrivial number of instances, 
>> sharing that ring (and doing anything actionable with it) is nontrivial. 
>> 
>> If you weren't using vnodes, you could just fix the distribution and decom 
>> extra nodes afterward. 
>> 
>> I thought - but don't have time or energy to check - that the ec2snitch 
>> would be rack aware even when using simple strategy - if that's not the case 
>> (as you seem to indicate), then you're in a weird spot - you can't go to NTS 
>> trivially because doing so will reassign your replicas to be rack/as aware, 
>> certainly violating your consistency guarantees.
>> 
>> If you can change your app to temporarily write with ALL and read with ALL, 
>> and then run repair, then immediately ALTER the keyspace, then run repair 
>> again, then drop back to whatever consistency you're using, you can probably 
>> get through it. The challenge is that ALL gets painful if you lose any 
>> instance.
>> 
>> But please test in a lab, and note that this is inherently dangerous, I'm 
>> not advising you to do it, though I do believe it can be made to work.
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> -- 
>> Jeff Jirsa
>> 
>> 
>>> On Sep 18, 2017, at 11:18 AM, Dominik Petrovic 
>>> <dominik.petro...@mail.ru.INVALID> wrote:
>>> 
>>> @jeff what do you think is the best approach here to fix this problem?
>>> Thank you all for helping me.
>>> 
>>> 
>>> Thursday, September 14, 2017 3:28 PM -07:00 from kurt greaves 
>>> <k...@instaclustr.com>:
>>> 
>>> Sorry that only applies our you're using NTS. You're right that simple 
>>> strategy won't work very well in this case. To migrate you'll likely need 
>>> to do a DC migration to ensuite no downtime, as replica placement will 
>>> change even if RF stays the same.
>>> 
>>> On 15 Sep. 2017 08:26, "kurt greaves" <k...@instaclustr.com> wrote:
>>> If you have racks configured and lose nodes you should replace the node 
>>> with one from the same rack. You then need to repair, and definitely don't 
>>> decommission until you do.
>>> 
>>> Also 40 nodes with 256 vnodes is not a fun time for repair.
>>> 
>>> On 15 Sep. 2017 03:36, "Dominik Petrovic" 
>>> <dominik.petro...@mail.ru.invalid> wrote:
>>> @jeff,
>>> I'm using 3 availability zones, during the life of the cluster we lost 
>>> nodes, retired others and we end up having some of the data 
>>> written/replicated on a single availability zone. We saw it with nodetool 
>>> getendpoints.
>>> Regards 
>>> 
>>> 
>>> Thursday, September 14, 2017 9:23 AM -07:00 from Jeff Jirsa 
>>> <jji...@gmail.com>:
>>> 
>>> With one datacenter/region, what did you discover in an outage you think 
>>> you'll solve with network topology strategy? It should be equivalent for a 
>>> single D.C. 
>>> 
>>> -- 
>>> Jeff Jirsa
>>> 
>>> 
>>>> On Sep 14, 2017, at 8:47 AM, Dominik Petrovic 
>>>> <dominik.petro...@mail.ru.INVALID> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>> Thank you for the replies!
>>>> 
>>>> @jeff my current cluster details are:
>>>> 1 datacenter
>>>> 40 nodes, with vnodes=256
>>>> RF=3
>>>> What is your advice? is it a production cluster, so I need to be very 
>>>> careful about it.
>>>> Regards
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> Thu, 14 Sep 2017 -2:47:52 -0700 from Jeff Jirsa <jji...@gmail.com>:
>>>> 
>>>> The token distribution isn't going to change - the way Cassandra maps 
>>>> replicas will change. 
>>>> 
>>>> How many data centers/regions will you have when you're done? What's your 
>>>> RF now? You definitely need to run repair before you ALTER, but you've got 
>>>> a bit of a race here between the repairs and the ALTER, which you MAY be 
>>>> able to work around if we know more about your cluster.
>>>> 
>>>> How many nodes
>>>> How many regions
>>>> How many replicas per region when you're done?
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> -- 
>>>> Jeff Jirsa
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>>> On Sep 13, 2017, at 2:04 PM, Dominik Petrovic 
>>>>> <dominik.petro...@mail.ru.INVALID> wrote:
>>>>> 
>>>>> Dear community,
>>>>> I'd like to receive additional info on how to modify a keyspace 
>>>>> replication strategy.
>>>>> 
>>>>> My Cassandra cluster is on AWS, Cassandra 2.1.15 using vnodes, the 
>>>>> cluster's snitch is configured to Ec2Snitch, but the keyspace the 
>>>>> developers created has replication class SimpleStrategy = 3.
>>>>> 
>>>>> During an outage last week we realized the discrepancy between the 
>>>>> configuration and we would now fix the issue using 
>>>>> NetworkTopologyStrategy. 
>>>>> 
>>>>> What are the suggested steps to perform?
>>>>> For Cassandra 2.1 I found only this doc: 
>>>>> http://docs.datastax.com/en/cassandra/2.1/cassandra/operations/opsChangeKSStrategy.html
>>>>>  
>>>>> that does not mention anything about repairing the cluster
>>>>> 
>>>>> For Cassandra 3 I found this other doc: 
>>>>> https://docs.datastax.com/en/cassandra/3.0/cassandra/operations/opsChangeKSStrategy.html
>>>>>  
>>>>> That involves also the cluster repair operation.
>>>>> 
>>>>> On a test cluster I tried the steps for Cassandra 2.1 but the token 
>>>>> distribution in the ring didn't change so I'm assuming that wasn't the 
>>>>> right think to do.
>>>>> I also perform a nodetool repair -pr but nothing changed as well.
>>>>> Some advice?
>>>>> 
>>>>> -- 
>>>>> Dominik Petrovic
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> -- 
>>>> Dominik Petrovic
>>> 
>>> 
>>> -- 
>>> Dominik Petrovic
>>> 
>>> 
>>> -- 
>>> Dominik Petrovic
> 

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