In 2.1 the only option is enable auto compaction or queue up manual user defined compaction
If you just pipe all of your sstables to user defined compaction jmx endpoint one at a time you’ll purge many of the tombstones as long as you don’t have a horrific data model. > On Jul 6, 2021, at 3:03 PM, vytenis silgalis <vsilga...@gmail.com> wrote: > > > You might want to take a look at `unchecked_tombstone_compaction` table > setting. The best way to see if this is affecting you is to look at the > sstablemetadata for the sstables and see if your tombstone ratio is higher > than the configured tombstone_threshold ratio (0.2 be default) for the table. > > For example the sstable has a tombstone_threshold of 0.2 but you see sstables > OLDER than 10 days (LCS has a tombstone compaction interval of 10 days, it > won't run a tombstone compaction until a sstable is at least 10 days old). > > > sstablemetadata example-ka-1233-Data.db | grep droppable > Estimated droppable tombstones: 1.0 > ^ this is an extreme example but anything greater than .2 on a 10+ day > sstable is a problem. > > By default the unchecked_tombstone_compaction setting is false which will > lead to tombstones staying around if a partition spans multiple sstables > (which may happen with LCS over a long period). > > Try setting `unchecked_tombstone_compaction` to true, note: that when you > first run this IF any sstables are above the tombstone_ratio setting for that > table they will be compacted, this may cause extra load on the cluster. > > Vytenis > ... always do your own research and verify what people say. :) > >> On Mon, Jul 5, 2021 at 10:11 PM manish khandelwal >> <manishkhandelwa...@gmail.com> wrote: >> Thanks Kane for the suggestion. >> >> Regards >> Manish >> >>> On Tue, Jul 6, 2021 at 6:19 AM Kane Wilson <k...@raft.so> wrote: >>> >>>> In one of our LCS table auto compaction was disabled. Now after years of >>>> run, range queries using spark-cassandra-connector are failing. Cassandra >>>> version is 2.1.16. >>>> >>>> I suspect due to disabling of autocompaction lots of tombstones got >>>> created. And now while reading those are creating issues and queries are >>>> getting timed out. Am I right in my thinking? What is the possible way to >>>> get out of this? >>>> >>>> I thought of using major compaction but for LCS that was introduced in >>>> Cassandra 2.2. Also user defined compactions dont work on LCS tables. >>>> >>>> >>>> Regards >>>> Manish Khandelwal >>> >>> >>> If it's tombstones specifically you'll be able to see errors in the logs >>> regarding passing the tombstone limit. However, disabling compactions could >>> cause lots of problems (especially over years). I wouldn't be surprised if >>> your reads are slow purely because of the number of SSTables you're hitting >>> on each read. Given you've been running without compactions for so long you >>> might want to look at just switching to STCS and re-enabling compactions. >>> Note this should be done with care, as it could cause performance/storage >>> issues. >>> >>> Cheers, >>> Kane >>> >>> -- >>> raft.so - Cassandra consulting, support, and managed services