On Wed, Jul 27, 2011 at 2:42 AM, Hynek Cihlar <hynek.cih...@gmail.com> wrote:
> Rahul, thank you for your clear explanation. The internal transitions would
> be the best solution for my use case (and also the default behavior I would
> personally expect).
>
<snip/>

Agree it would work well for the use case below.


> In terms of implementing internal transitions, I came across a thread from
> James Barnett who claims to have them (and other standard features)
> implemented. Here's the link,
> http://apache-commons.680414.n4.nabble.com/scxml-removing-superstep-etc-td690740.html.
> Would you know if there was any subsequent progress?
>
<snap/>

IIRC, there wasn't much beyond that thread. Also, worth noting that in
that post he is talking about internal events, not internal
transitions.

-Rahul


> Thanks,
> Hynek
>
>
>
> On Tue, Jul 26, 2011 at 9:14 PM, Rahul Akolkar <rahul.akol...@gmail.com>wrote:
>
>> On Mon, Jul 25, 2011 at 6:31 AM, Hynek Cihlar <hynek.cih...@gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>> > I have come across the following case, where I believe the Commons SCXML
>> > behaves incorrectly.
>> >
>> > Assuming the following state machine configuration:
>> >
>> > <scxml xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/07/scxml";
>> >       xmlns:cs="http://commons.apache.org/scxml";
>> >       version="1.0"
>> >       initialstate="parallel">
>> >
>> >  <parallel id="parallel">
>> >
>> >    <state id="A">
>> >        <initial>
>> >            <transition target="A.1"/>
>> >        </initial>
>> >
>> >        <transition event="anEvent" target="A.2"/>
>> >        <transition event="anAEvent" target="A.3"/>
>> >
>> >        <state id="A.1"/>
>> >        <state id="A.2"/>
>> >        <state id="A.3"/>
>> >    </state>
>> >
>> >    <state id="B">
>> >
>> >        <initial>
>> >            <transition target="B.1"/>
>> >        </initial>
>> >
>> >        <transition event="anEvent" target="B.2"/>
>> >
>> >        <state id="B.1"/>
>> >        <state id="B.2"/>
>> >    </state>
>> >
>> >  </parallel>
>> > </scxml>
>> >
>> >
>> > First the event "anEvent" is triggered to bring the parallel states "A"
>> and
>> > "B" from their initial states. Now, after triggering the event "anAEvent"
>> I
>> > would expect only the state of "A" to be changed. Surprisingly the event
>> has
>> > also effect on the "B" state, when it is brought to its initial state.
>> >
>> <snip/>
>>
>> I understand why this could be slightly surprising, but this is
>> expected behavior.
>>
>> There are two rules of execution that combine here:
>> (a) When a state machine follows a transition, it must leave the
>> source state (and enter the target)
>> (b) A state machine must be in all or none of the orthogonal siblings
>> (or regions of a parallel) at any given time
>>
>> Now, with the above in mind, while processing "anAEvent" the state
>> machine must leave its source state "A" which happens to be a region
>> of the parallel, thereby the other region "B" must also be exited. On
>> reentry into these regions, the rest states are "A2" (explicit target
>> of transition) and "B1" (initial in absence of any explicit target).
>>
>> Clearly, this behavior may not be what you desire. Couple of ways to
>> correct this and obtain the behavior you are after:
>> (1) Avoid having transitions that are placed in direct child states of
>> parallel, this may be done by having an intermediate "wrapper" state.
>> (2) Define the transition as "internal" so source state is not exited
>> in this case -- this is easier in theory but not supported by Commons
>> SCXML at the moment (patches to add support welcome).
>>
>> -Rahul
>>
>>
>> > Tested on the svn revision 1143657, last changed date 2011-06-07 01:13:06
>> > +0200 (Tue, 07 Jun 2011).
>> >
>> > I am attaching the output log from the engine execution.
>> >
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,419 INFO
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleSCXMLListener:44] : /parallel
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,420 INFO
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleSCXMLListener:44] : /parallel/A
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,421 INFO
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleSCXMLListener:44] : /parallel/B
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,421 INFO
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleSCXMLListener:44] : /parallel/A/A.1
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,421 INFO
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleSCXMLListener:44] : /parallel/B/B.1
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,425 DEBUG
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleContext:165] : _eventdata = null
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,426 DEBUG
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleContext:165] : _eventdatamap =
>> > {B.entry=null, parallel.entry=null, A.1.entry=null, B.1.entry=null,
>> > A.entry=null}
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,451 DEBUG
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleContext:165] : _eventdata = null
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,451 DEBUG
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleContext:165] : _eventdatamap =
>> > {B.entry=null, parallel.entry=null, A.1.entry=null, B.1.entry=null,
>> > A.entry=null}
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,452 DEBUG
>> [org.apache.commons.scxml.SCXMLExecutor:538] :
>> > Current States: [A.1, B.1]
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,452 DEBUG
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleContext:165] : _eventdata = null
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,452 DEBUG
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleContext:165] : _eventdatamap =
>> > {anEvent=null}
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,459 INFO
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleSCXMLListener:53] : /parallel/B/B.1
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,459 INFO
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleSCXMLListener:53] : /parallel/A/A.1
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,459 INFO
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleSCXMLListener:53] : /parallel/B
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,459 INFO
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleSCXMLListener:53] : /parallel/A
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,459 INFO
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleSCXMLListener:63] : transition (event
>> =
>> > anEvent, cond = null, from = /parallel/A, to = /parallel/A/A.2)
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,459 INFO
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleSCXMLListener:63] : transition (event
>> =
>> > anEvent, cond = null, from = /parallel/B, to = /parallel/B/B.2)
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,460 INFO
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleSCXMLListener:44] : /parallel/A
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,460 INFO
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleSCXMLListener:44] : /parallel/B
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,460 INFO
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleSCXMLListener:44] : /parallel/A/A.2
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,460 INFO
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleSCXMLListener:44] : /parallel/B/B.2
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,460 DEBUG
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleContext:165] : _eventdata = null
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,460 DEBUG
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleContext:165] : _eventdatamap =
>> > {B.entry=null, B.exit=null, B.2.entry=null, A.2.entry=null,
>> B.1.exit=null,
>> > A.exit=null, A.1.exit=null, A.entry=null}
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,465 DEBUG
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleContext:165] : _eventdata = null
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,465 DEBUG
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleContext:165] : _eventdatamap =
>> > {B.entry=null, parallel.entry=null, A.1.entry=null, B.1.entry=null,
>> > A.entry=null}
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,465 DEBUG
>> [org.apache.commons.scxml.SCXMLExecutor:538] :
>> > Current States: [B.2, A.2]
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,465 DEBUG
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleContext:165] : _eventdata = null
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,465 DEBUG
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleContext:165] : _eventdatamap =
>> > {anAEvent=null}
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,469 INFO
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleSCXMLListener:53] : /parallel/B/B.2
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,469 INFO
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleSCXMLListener:53] : /parallel/A/A.2
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,469 INFO
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleSCXMLListener:53] : /parallel/B
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,470 INFO
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleSCXMLListener:53] : /parallel/A
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,470 INFO
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleSCXMLListener:63] : transition (event
>> =
>> > anAEvent, cond = null, from = /parallel/A, to = /parallel/A/A.3)
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,470 INFO
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleSCXMLListener:44] : /parallel/A
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,470 INFO
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleSCXMLListener:44] : /parallel/B
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,470 INFO
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleSCXMLListener:44] : /parallel/A/A.3
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,470 INFO
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleSCXMLListener:44] : /parallel/B/B.1
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,470 DEBUG
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleContext:165] : _eventdata = null
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,471 DEBUG
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleContext:165] : _eventdatamap =
>> > {B.entry=null, B.exit=null, B.2.exit=null, A.3.entry=null, A.exit=null,
>> > B.1.entry=null, A.entry=null, A.2.exit=null}
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,473 DEBUG
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleContext:165] : _eventdata = null
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,474 DEBUG
>> > [org.apache.commons.scxml.env.SimpleContext:165] : _eventdatamap =
>> > {B.entry=null, parallel.entry=null, A.1.entry=null, B.1.entry=null,
>> > A.entry=null}
>> > 2011-07-25 12:26:56,474 DEBUG
>> [org.apache.commons.scxml.SCXMLExecutor:538] :
>> > Current States: [A.3, B.1]
>> >
>> >
>> >
>> > Hynek
>> >

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