OK, I see. Thank you.

On Mon, Mar 11, 2019 at 8:48 PM Robert Newson <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hi,
>
> Yes, you will have 4 copies of your data, your nodes will be mirrors of
> each other in effect.
>
> R and W only control one thing; the number of replies we wait for before
> returning your response. All N requests are made, in parallel,  no matter
> what setting for R or W you use. You're not saving I/O by changing it, you
> are just modifying your latency (lower values of R and W will lower request
> latency) and consistency (higher values of R and W will improve
> consistency, though nothing delivers strong consistency in CouchDB).
>
> Your understanding is not quite right, and so there neither are the
> inferences made from that base.
>
> B.
>
> --
>   Robert Samuel Newson
>   [email protected]
>
> On Mon, 11 Mar 2019, at 15:25, Vladimir Ralev wrote:
> > Ah thanks a lot for the reply.
> >
> > The idea for n = 4 is both fault tolerance and performance. Since I have
> > very few writes, I expect replication IO and view indexing IO to be
> minimal
> > and I have no issues with temporary inconsistencies and conflicts.
> >
> > My understanding is that since there are very few writes, the 4 nodes
> will
> > behave almost like 4 independent single nodes and will be able to serve
> the
> > read requests independently without having to proxy to cluster peers and
> > thus avoiding a great deal of extra network and disk IO.
> >
> > R=3 to me means 3 times the IO and thus 3 machines will be busy for the
> > same read request instead of serving other requests. Which I understand
> is
> > 3 times less performance from the cluster as a whole.
> >
> > If my understanding is correct, I imagine this would be a common use-case
> > for couch?
> >
> > On Mon, Mar 11, 2019 at 4:58 PM Robert Newson <[email protected]>
> wrote:
> >
> > > r and w are no longer configurable from the config file by design. The
> > > default is n/2+1 (so 3 in your case) unless you specify r or w as
> request
> > > parameters.
> > >
> > > setting n = 4 for a 4 node cluster is very unusual, do you really need
> 4
> > > full copies of your data?
> > >
> > > couchdb will also automatically lower both r and w if nodes are
> offline.
> > >
> > > The default of n=3, r=w=2 is appropriate in almost all cases as the
> right
> > > balance between data safety and availability. Nothing you've said so
> far
> > > suggests it would be good to deviate from those settings.
> > >
> > > --
> > >   Robert Samuel Newson
> > >   [email protected]
> > >
> > > On Mon, 11 Mar 2019, at 14:52, Vladimir Ralev wrote:
> > > > Hi all,
> > > >
> > > > I am looking into running a 4-node couchdb 2.3 with this config in
> > > > default.ini and I made sure no other config file override them:
> > > > [cluster]
> > > > q = 8
> > > > n = 4
> > > > r = 1
> > > > w = 1
> > > >
> > > > But when i create a test DB and check the settings I get:
> > > > curl -s couch01:5984/mytest1234 |jq . .... .... "cluster": { "q": 8,
> > > "n": 4,
> > > > "w": 3, "r": 3 },
> > > >
> > > > r and w settings are not respected and seem stuck to be the defaults.
> > > >
> > > > When I kill 3 of the machine and test reads and writes, they still
> work
> > > > fine so it doesn't seem like the r and w are actually 3 either. I
> checked
> > > > if the debug logs printed out the r and w anywhere to confirm what is
> > > being
> > > > configured or executed but there is nothing.
> > > >
> > > > It is unclear if r and w are active in this version of couch. I can
> see
> > > > the
> > > > they have been partially removed from the documentation
> > > > https://docs.couchdb.org/en/master/cluster/theory.html as opposed to
> > > > couchdb 2.0.0 original doc
> > > >
> > >
> https://web.archive.org/web/20160109122310/https://docs.couchdb.org/en/stable/cluster/theory.html
> > > >
> > > > Additionally curl -s couch01:5984/mytest1234/doc?r=3
> > > > still works even if 3 out of the 4 nodes are dead which is
> unexpected per
> > > > the quorum documentation here
> > > > https://docs.couchdb.org/en/master/cluster/sharding.html#quorum
> > > >
> > > > My specific concern with r and w is that if r is 3 this means 3 times
> > > more
> > > > network and disk IO since it will have to read 3 times from remote
> > > > machines. My use case really doesn't need this and performance will
> > > suffer.
> > > > This is a little hard to test so I was hopinh someone can shed some
> light
> > > > on the current situation with r and w in couch 2.3.
> > > >
> > > > Thanks
> > > >
> > >
> >
>

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