Hi Flink experts, I am prototyping a real time system that reads from Kafka source with Flink and calls out to an external system as part of the event processing. One of the most important requirements are read from Kafka should NEVER stall, even in face of some async external calls slowness while holding certain some kafka offsets. At least once processing is good enough.
Currently, I am using AsyncIO with a thread pool of size 20. My understanding is if I use orderedwait with a large 'capacity', consumption from Kafka should continue even if some external calls experience slowness (holding the offsets) as long as the capacity is not exhausted. (From my own reading of Flink source code, the capacity of the orderedwait function translate to the size of the OrderedStreamElementQueue size.) However, I expect that while the external calls stuck, stream source should keep pumping out from Kafka as long as there is still capacity, but offset after the stuck record should NOT be committed back to Kafka and (the checkpoint should also stall to accomodate the stalled offests?) My observation is, if I set the capacity large enough (max_int / 100 for instance), the consumption was not stalled (which is good), but the offsets were all committed back to Kafka AFTER the stalled records and all checkpoint succeeded, no back pressure was incurred. In this case, if some machines crash, how does Flink recover the stalled offsets? Which checkpoint does Flink rollback to? I understand that commiting offset back to Kafka is merely to show progress to external monitoring tool, but I hope Flink does book keeping somewhere to journal async call xyz is not return and should be retried during recovery. ====== I`ve done a some more experiments, looks like Flink is able to recover the record which I threw completeExceptionly even if I use 'unorderedwait' on the async stream. Which leads to Fabian`s early comments, 'Flink does not rely on Kafka consumer offset to recover, committing offset to Kafka is merely to show progress to external monitoring tools'. I couldn`t pinpoint the code that Flink uses the achieve it, maybe in-flight async invokations in 'unorderedstreamelementqueue' are part of the checkpoint and Flink saves the actual payload for later replay? Can anyone cast some lights?