It is irrelevant whether it contains transitive dependencies or not; that's a maven concept, not a classloading one.

The WordCount main class, which is only contained in that jar, could be found, so the classloading is working. If any other class that is supposed to be in jar cannot be found, then that means class is either not in the jar, or some other transitive dependency is missing from the jar. (class loading exceptions can a bit misleading at times, particularly when accessing transitive dependencies in static fields IIRC).

> Actually I was able to use the REST API without creating the JobGraph

I'm not debating that, and pointed that out myself.
> [without a job graph you] cannot use the REST API *(outside of uploading jars)*

On 10/30/2020 11:22 AM, Flavio Pompermaier wrote:
Yes, with the WordCount it works but that jar is not a "fat" jar (it does not include transitive dependencies). Actually I was able to use the REST API without creating the JobGraph, you just have to tell the run API the jar id, the main cluss to run and the optional parameters. For this don't use any Flink official client, I use the Spring REST template and I've implemented the call of the services by myself.

On Fri, Oct 30, 2020 at 11:12 AM Chesnay Schepler <ches...@apache.org <mailto:ches...@apache.org>> wrote:

    If you aren't setting up the classpath correctly then you cannot
    create a JobGraph, and cannot use the REST API (outside of
    uploading jars).
    In other words, you _will_ have to solve this issue, one way or
    another.

    FYI, I just tried your code to submit a WordCount jar to a cluster
    (the one in the distribution), and it worked flawlessly. Please
    triple check your packaging and class references.

    On 10/30/2020 10:48 AM, Flavio Pompermaier wrote:
    For "REST only client" I mean using only the REST API to interact
    with the Flink cluster, i.e. without creating any PackagedProgram
    and thus incurring into classpath problems.
    I've implemented a running job server that was using the REST API
    to upload the job jar and execute the run command but then I gave
    up because I was not able to run any code after env.execute..so I
    ended up using SSH to the remote server and using the CLI client.
    This has the limitation of not being able to get the job id and
    monitor the job status or get back exceptions when deploying the job.
    So now I was trying to explore this new way of submitting the job
    (that computes the jobGraph on the client side and submit it to
    the cluster).



    On Fri, Oct 30, 2020 at 10:32 AM Chesnay Schepler
    <ches...@apache.org <mailto:ches...@apache.org>> wrote:

        To clarify, if the job creation fails on the JM side, in 1.11
        the job submission will fail, in 1.12 it will succeed but the
        job will be in a failed state.

        On 10/30/2020 10:23 AM, Chesnay Schepler wrote:
        1) the job still reaches a failed state, which you can poll
        for, see 2)
        2) polling is your only way.

        What do you mean with "REST only client"? Do you mean a
        plain http client, not something that Flink provides?

        On 10/30/2020 10:02 AM, Flavio Pompermaier wrote:
        Nothing to do also with IntelliJ..do you have any sample
        project I can reuse to test the job submission to a cluster?
        I can't really understand why the classes within the fat
        jar are not found when generating the PackagedProgram.
        Ideally, I'd prefer to use REST only client (so no need to
        build package programs and introduce classpath problems..)
        but I have 2 questions:

          * I remember that when submitting jobs from REST there's
            no way to detect failures in the job creation (like
            missing classes, classpath problems, etc). Am I wrong?
          * I'd like to monitor the progress of my batch job (for
            example I can count the number of completed vertices
            wrt the total count of vertices). Is there any
            suggested way to do that apart from polling?

        Best,
        Flavio

        On Wed, Oct 28, 2020 at 12:19 PM Flavio Pompermaier
        <pomperma...@okkam.it <mailto:pomperma...@okkam.it>> wrote:

            I'm runnin the code from Eclipse, the jar exists and it
            contains the classes Flink is not finding..maybe I can
            try to use IntelliJ in the afternoon

            On Wed, Oct 28, 2020 at 12:13 PM Chesnay Schepler
            <ches...@apache.org <mailto:ches...@apache.org>> wrote:

                @Kostas: Ah, I missed that.

                @Flavio: the only alternative I can think your jar
                does not contain the
                classes, or does not exist at all on the machine
                your application is run on.

                On 10/28/2020 12:08 PM, Kostas Kloudas wrote:
                > Hi all,
                >
                > I will have a look in the whole stack trace in a bit.
                >
                > @Chesnay Schepler I think that we are setting the
                correct classloader
                > during jobgraph creation [1]. Is that what you mean?
                >
                > Cheers,
                > Kostas
                >
                > [1]
                
https://github.com/apache/flink/blob/master/flink-clients/src/main/java/org/apache/flink/client/program/PackagedProgramUtils.java#L122
                >
                > On Wed, Oct 28, 2020 at 11:02 AM Flavio Pompermaier
                > <pomperma...@okkam.it
                <mailto:pomperma...@okkam.it>> wrote:
                >> Always the same problem.
                >>
                >> Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException:
                it.test.XXX
                >> at java.base/java.net
                
<http://java.net>.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:471)
                >> at
                java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:589)
                >> at
                
org.apache.flink.util.FlinkUserCodeClassLoader.loadClassWithoutExceptionHandling(FlinkUserCodeClassLoader.java:61)
                >> at
                
org.apache.flink.util.ChildFirstClassLoader.loadClassWithoutExceptionHandling(ChildFirstClassLoader.java:74)
                >> at
                
org.apache.flink.util.FlinkUserCodeClassLoader.loadClass(FlinkUserCodeClassLoader.java:48)
                >> at
                java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:522)
                >> ... 10 more
                >>
                >> I've also tried with
                >>
                >>
                flinkConf.set(CoreOptions.CLASSLOADER_RESOLVE_ORDER,
                "parent-first");
                >>
                >> but nothing changes.
                >>
                >> On Wed, Oct 28, 2020 at 10:34 AM Chesnay
                Schepler <ches...@apache.org
                <mailto:ches...@apache.org>> wrote:
                >>> hmm..it appears as if
                PackagedProgramUtils#createJobGraph does some
                things outside the usercode classlodaer
                (getPipelineFromProgram()), specifically the call
                to the main method.
                >>>
                >>> @klou This seems like wrong behavior?
                >>>
                >>> @Flavio What you could try in the meantime is
                wrap the call to createJobGraph like this:
                >>>
                >>> final ClassLoader contextClassLoader =
                Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
                >>> try {
                >>>
                 
Thread.currentThread().setContextClassLoader(packagedProgram.getUserCodeClassLoader());
                >>>     // do tstuff
                >>> } finally {
                >>>
                 
Thread.currentThread().setContextClassLoader(contextClassLoader);
                >>> }
                >>>
                >>>
                >>> On 10/28/2020 10:12 AM, Flavio Pompermaier wrote:
                >>>
                >>> Any help here?  How can I understand why the
                classes inside the jar are not found when creating
                the PackagedProgram?
                >>>
                >>> On Tue, Oct 27, 2020 at 11:04 AM Flavio
                Pompermaier <pomperma...@okkam.it
                <mailto:pomperma...@okkam.it>> wrote:
                >>>> In the logs I see that the jar is the
                classpath (I'm trying to debug the program from the
                IDE)..isn'it?
                >>>>
                >>>> Classpath: [file:/tmp/job-bundle.jar]
                >>>> ...
                >>>>
                >>>> Best,
                >>>> Flavio
                >>>>
                >>>> On Tue, Oct 27, 2020 at 10:39 AM Chesnay
                Schepler <ches...@apache.org
                <mailto:ches...@apache.org>> wrote:
                >>>>> * your JobExecutor is _not_ putting it on the
                classpath.
                >>>>>
                >>>>> On 10/27/2020 10:36 AM, Chesnay Schepler wrote:
                >>>>>
                >>>>> Well it happens on the client before you even
                hit the RestClusterClient, so I assume that either
                your jar is not packaged correctly or you your
                JobExecutor is putting it on the classpath.
                >>>>>
                >>>>> On 10/27/2020 9:42 AM, Flavio Pompermaier wrote:
                >>>>>
                >>>>> Sure. Here it is
                (org.apache.flink.client.cli.JobExecutor is my main
                class I'm trying to use as a client towards the
                Flink cluster - session mode).
                >>>>> it/test/MyOb is within the fat jar
                (/tmp/job-bundle.jar).
                >>>>>
                >>>>> The code of getBatchEnv is:
                >>>>>
                >>>>> @Deprecated
                >>>>>    public static BatchEnv getBatchEnv() {
                >>>>>      // TODO use the following when ready to
                convert from/to datastream
                >>>>>      // return
                
getTableEnv(EnvironmentSettings.newInstance().inBatchMode().build());
                >>>>> ExecutionEnvironment env =
                ExecutionEnvironment.getExecutionEnvironment();
                >>>>> BatchTableEnvironment ret =
                BatchTableEnvironment.create(env);
                >>>>> customizeEnv(ret);
                >>>>>      return new BatchEnv(env, ret);
                >>>>>    }
                >>>>>
                >>>>>    private static void
                customizeEnv(TableEnvironment ret) {
                >>>>>      final Configuration conf =
                ret.getConfig().getConfiguration();
                >>>>>      //
                
conf.setInteger(ExecutionConfigOptions.TABLE_EXEC_RESOURCE_DEFAULT_PARALLELISM,
                2);
                >>>>> conf.setString(CoreOptions.TMP_DIRS,
                FLINK_TEST_TMP_DIR);
                >>>>>
                conf.setString(BlobServerOptions.STORAGE_DIRECTORY,
                FLINK_TEST_TMP_DIR);
                >>>>>      //
                conf.setInteger(ConfigConstants.LOCAL_NUMBER_TASK_MANAGER,
                4); //NOSONAR
                >>>>>      //
                conf.setFloat(ConfigConstants.TASK_MANAGER_MEMORY_FRACTION_KEY,
                0.4f);//NOSONAR
                >>>>>      //
                conf.setLong(TaskManagerOptions.NETWORK_BUFFERS_MEMORY_MAX,
                32768 * 2);//NOSONAR
                >>>>>      //
                conf.setLong(TaskManagerOptions.TASK_CANCELLATION_TIMEOUT,
                32768 * 2);// NOSONAR
                >>>>>
                conf.setLong(TaskManagerOptions.TASK_CANCELLATION_TIMEOUT,
                0);// NOSONAR
                >>>>> conf.setString(AkkaOptions.ASK_TIMEOUT, "10
                min");// NOSONAR
                >>>>> conf.setString(AkkaOptions.TCP_TIMEOUT, "10
                min");// NOSONAR
                >>>>> conf.setString(AkkaOptions.STARTUP_TIMEOUT,
                "10 min");// NOSONAR
                >>>>> conf.set(ClientOptions.CLIENT_TIMEOUT,
                Duration.ofMinutes(10));// NOSONAR
                >>>>>      final List<String> kryoSerializers = new
                ArrayList<>();
                >>>>>
                kryoSerializers.add(getKryoSerializerConfigLine(DateTime.class,
                JodaDateTimeSerializer.class));
                >>>>>
                
kryoSerializers.add(getKryoSerializerConfigLine(EntitonAtom.class,
                TBaseSerializer.class));
                >>>>>
                
kryoSerializers.add(getKryoSerializerConfigLine(EntitonQuad.class,
                TBaseSerializer.class));
                >>>>>
                conf.set(PipelineOptions.KRYO_DEFAULT_SERIALIZERS,
                kryoSerializers);
                >>>>>
                >>>>>    }
                >>>>>
                >>>>> Classpath: [file:/tmp/job-bundle.jar]
                >>>>>
                >>>>> System.out: (none)
                >>>>>
                >>>>> System.err: (none)
                >>>>> at
                
org.apache.flink.client.program.PackagedProgramUtils.generateException(PackagedProgramUtils.java:245)
                >>>>> at
                
org.apache.flink.client.program.PackagedProgramUtils.getPipelineFromProgram(PackagedProgramUtils.java:164)
                >>>>> at
                
org.apache.flink.client.program.PackagedProgramUtils.createJobGraph(PackagedProgramUtils.java:77)
                >>>>> at
                
org.apache.flink.client.program.PackagedProgramUtils.createJobGraph(PackagedProgramUtils.java:109)
                >>>>> at
                
org.apache.flink.client.cli.JobExecutor.main(JobExecutor.java:42)
                >>>>> Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError:
                it/test/MyOb
                >>>>> at
                
it.okkam.datalinks.flink.DatalinksExecutionEnvironment.customizeEnv(DatalinksExecutionEnvironment.java:116)
                >>>>> at
                
it.okkam.datalinks.flink.DatalinksExecutionEnvironment.getBatchEnv(DatalinksExecutionEnvironment.java:95)
                >>>>> at it.okkam.datalinks.flink.jobs
                
<http://it.okkam.datalinks.flink.jobs>.EnsReconciliator.main(EnsReconciliator.java:73)
                >>>>> at
                
java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native
                Method)
                >>>>> at
                
java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
                >>>>> at
                
java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
                >>>>> at
                java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566)
                >>>>> at
                
org.apache.flink.client.program.PackagedProgram.callMainMethod(PackagedProgram.java:288)
                >>>>> at
                
org.apache.flink.client.program.PackagedProgram.invokeInteractiveModeForExecution(PackagedProgram.java:198)
                >>>>> at
                
org.apache.flink.client.program.PackagedProgramUtils.getPipelineFromProgram(PackagedProgramUtils.java:150)
                >>>>> ... 3 more
                >>>>> Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException:
                it/test/MyOb
                >>>>> at java.base/java.net
                
<http://java.net>.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:471)
                >>>>> at
                java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:589)
                >>>>> at
                
org.apache.flink.util.FlinkUserCodeClassLoader.loadClassWithoutExceptionHandling(FlinkUserCodeClassLoader.java:61)
                >>>>> at
                
org.apache.flink.util.ChildFirstClassLoader.loadClassWithoutExceptionHandling(ChildFirstClassLoader.java:74)
                >>>>> at
                
org.apache.flink.util.FlinkUserCodeClassLoader.loadClass(FlinkUserCodeClassLoader.java:48)
                >>>>> at
                java.base/java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:522)
                >>>>> ... 13 more
                >>>>>
                >>>>> On Tue, Oct 27, 2020 at 9:32 AM Robert
                Metzger <rmetz...@apache.org
                <mailto:rmetz...@apache.org>> wrote:
                >>>>>> Hi Flavio,
                >>>>>> can you share the full stacktrace you are
                seeing? I'm wondering if the error happens on the
                client or server side (among other questions I have).
                >>>>>>
                >>>>>> On Mon, Oct 26, 2020 at 5:58 PM Flavio
                Pompermaier <pomperma...@okkam.it
                <mailto:pomperma...@okkam.it>> wrote:
                >>>>>>> Hi to all,
                >>>>>>> I was trying to use the RestClusterClient
                to submit my job to the Flink cluster.
                >>>>>>> However when I submit the job Flink cannot
                find the classes contained in the "fat" jar..what
                should I do? Am I missing something in my code?
                >>>>>>> This is the current client code I'm testing:
                >>>>>>>
                >>>>>>> public static void main(String[] args)
                throws MalformedURLException {
                >>>>>>>   final Configuration flinkConf = new
                Configuration();
                >>>>>>> flinkConf.set(RestOptions.ADDRESS,
                "localhost");
                >>>>>>> flinkConf.set(RestOptions.PORT, 8081);
                >>>>>>>
                >>>>>>>   final File jarFile = new
                File("/tmp/job-bundle.jar");
                >>>>>>>   final String jobClass = "it.flink.MyJob";
                >>>>>>>
                >>>>>>>   try {
                >>>>>>>     final
                RestClusterClient<StandaloneClusterId> client =
                >>>>>>>         new RestClusterClient<>(flinkConf,
                StandaloneClusterId.getInstance());
                >>>>>>>
                >>>>>>>     final PackagedProgram packagedProgram =
                PackagedProgram.newBuilder()//
                >>>>>>>         .setJarFile(jarFile)//
                >>>>>>>         // .setUserClassPaths(userClassPaths)
                >>>>>>>
                .setEntryPointClassName(jobClass).setConfiguration(flinkConf)//
                >>>>>>>         .build();
                >>>>>>>
                >>>>>>>     final JobGraph jobGraph =
                >>>>>>>
                PackagedProgramUtils.createJobGraph(packagedProgram,
                flinkConf, 1, true);
                >>>>>>>
                >>>>>>>     final DetachedJobExecutionResult
                jobExecutionResult =
                >>>>>>>
                
client.submitJob(jobGraph).thenApply(DetachedJobExecutionResult::new).get();
                >>>>>>>
                >>>>>>>
                System.out.println(jobExecutionResult.getJobID());
                >>>>>>>   } catch (Exception ex) {
                >>>>>>>     ex.printStackTrace();
                >>>>>>>     System.exit(1);
                >>>>>>>   }
                >>>>>>> }
                >>>>>>>
                >>>>>>> Best,
                >>>>>>> Flavio
                >>>>>
                >>>>>





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