On Jan 16, 2009, at 7:40 AM, Juergen Weber wrote:


A given native library cannot be loaded by more than one classloader.
(http://java.sun.com/docs/books/jni/html/design.html -> 11.2.4)

So if a Geronimo application, that uses JNI, is restarted, the new
classloader cannot load the library and gets java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError:
xx (Library is already loaded in another ClassLoader)

But what if you let the JNI be loaded from a different, non restartable
classloader?
http://cwiki.apache.org/GMOxDOC22/classloading.html
"Plugins become parents of the classloader whereas jars become available
directly in the classloader. "

Right. A plugin dependency means that the given plugin (ClassLoader) must exist and will become a ClassLoader parent of the new plugin (ClassLoader) being defined. Jar dependencies define the jars which will be searched by the new ClassLoader.


Does that mean, that a jar in the repository is within the thrown away
classloader whereas a jar in a plugin is not? Then loading a DLL from a plugin would be the solution to load a native library from a non- restartable
classloader, wouldn't it?

Correct. Operations on a given plugin (e.g. start/stop) will affect the plugin and any children of the plugin (if you stop a plugin, then any children of that plugin must also be stopped). Operations on a plugin will not affect the parents of that plugin.

So, you want to define a Plugin A with your JNI libraries. And a plugin B with a dependency on plugin A. You should now be able to restart B to your hearts content...

--kevan

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