Hi, Any mechanism which bypasses schema layers for SQL is a bad idea.
See this example for how you can connect to HiveServer2 directly from Java - https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/Hive/HiveServer2+Clients#HiveSe rver2Clients-JDBCClientSampleCode Use the JDBC driver to access HiveServer2 through a first-class Java API. If you find any performance issues with this method, let me know and I can fix it. Cheers, Gopal From: Amal Gupta <amal.gup...@aexp.com> Reply-To: "user@hive.apache.org" <user@hive.apache.org> Date: Sunday, March 22, 2015 at 10:53 PM To: "user@hive.apache.org" <user@hive.apache.org> Subject: RE: Executing HQL files from JAVA application. Hey Mich, Got any clues regarding the failure of the code that I sent? I was going through the project and the code again and I suspect the mis-matching dependencies to be the culprits. I am currently trying to re-align the dependencies as per the pom given on the mvnrepository.com while trying to see if a particular configuration succeeds. Will keep you posted on my progress. Thanks again for all the help that you are providing. J Regards, Amal From: Amal Gupta Sent: Sunday, March 22, 2015 7:52 AM To: user@hive.apache.org Subject: RE: Executing HQL files from JAVA application. Hi Mich, J A coincidence. Even I am new to hive. My test script which I am trying to execute contains a drop and a create statement. Script :- use test_db; DROP TABLE IF EXISTS demoHiveTable; CREATE EXTERNAL TABLE demoHiveTable ( demoId string, demoName string ) ROW FORMAT DELIMITED FIELDS TERMINATED BY ',' LINES TERMINATED BY '\n' STORED AS TEXTFILE LOCATION '/hive/'; Java Code: - Not sure whether this will have an impact but the the code is a part of Spring batch Tasklet being triggered from the Batch-Context. This tasklet runs in parallel with other tasklets. public RepeatStatus execute(StepContribution arg0, ChunkContext arg1) throws Exception { String[] args = {"-d",BeeLine.BEELINE_DEFAULT_JDBC_DRIVER,"-u","jdbc:hive2://<server-name>: 10000/test_db", "-n","******","-p","******", "-f","C://Work//test_hive.hql"}; BeeLine beeline = new BeeLine(); ByteArrayOutputStream os = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); PrintStream beelineOutputStream = new PrintStream(os); beeline.setOutputStream(beelineOutputStream); beeline.setErrorStream(beelineOutputStream); beeline.begin(args,null); String output = os.toString("UTF8"); System.out.println(output); return RepeatStatus.FINISHED; } It will be great if you can share the piece of code that worked for you. May be it will give me some pointers on how to go ahead. Best Regards, Amal From: Mich Talebzadeh [mailto:m...@peridale.co.uk] Sent: Sunday, March 22, 2015 2:58 AM To: user@hive.apache.org Subject: RE: Executing HQL files from JAVA application. Hi Amal; Me coming from relational database (Oracle, Sybase) background J always expect that a DDL statement like DROP TABLE has to run in its own transaction and cannot be combined with a DML statement. Now I suspect that when you run the command DROP TABLE IF EXIASTS <TABLE_NAME>; like below in beehive it works 0: jdbc:hive2://rhes564:10010/default> drop table if exists mytest; No rows affected (0.216 seconds) That runs in its own transaction so it works. However, I suspect in JAVA that is not the case. Can you possibly provide your JAVA code to see what exactly it is doing. Thanks, Mich http://talebzadehmich.wordpress.com Publications due shortly: Creating in-memory Data Grid for Trading Systems with Oracle TimesTen and Coherence Cache NOTE: The information in this email is proprietary and confidential. This message is for the designated recipient only, if you are not the intended recipient, you should destroy it immediately. Any information in this message shall not be understood as given or endorsed by Peridale Ltd, its subsidiaries or their employees, unless expressly so stated. It is the responsibility of the recipient to ensure that this email is virus free, therefore neither Peridale Ltd, its subsidiaries nor their employees accept any responsibility. From: Amal Gupta [mailto:amal.gup...@aexp.com] Sent: 21 March 2015 18:16 To: user@hive.apache.org Subject: RE: Executing HQL files from JAVA application. Hi Mich, Thank you for your response. I was not aware of beeline. I have now included this in my app and this looks a much better solution going forward. In the last couple of hours I have tried to work with beeline but have been facing some issues. 1. I was able to run on the remote server command line a beeline command given below . This was successful. beeline -u jdbc:hive2://<server-name>:10000/test_db org.apache.hive.jdbc.HiveDriver -n ***** -p ****** -f /hive/scripts/demoHiveTable.hql 2. Running the same from the java app results in the issues. My script contains a drop table for the demoTable but the table is not dropped when running from java. (DROP TABLE IF EXISTS demoHiveTable;) . I see the following logs. SLF4J: This version of SLF4J requires log4j version 1.2.12 or later. See also http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#log4j_version Exception in thread "Thread-1" java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.apache.hive.jdbc.HiveStatement.hasMoreLogs()Z at org.apache.hive.beeline.Commands$1.run(Commands.java:839) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:662) Connecting to jdbc:hive2: ://<server-name>:10000/test_db Connected to: Hive (version 0.12-mapr-1401-140130) Driver: Hive (version 0.12-mapr-1401-140130) Transaction isolation: TRANSACTION_REPEATABLE_READ 0: jdbc:hive2://<server-name>:10000/test_db > DROP TABLE IF EXISTS demoHiveTable; No rows affected (0.797 seconds) org.apache.hive.jdbc.HiveStatement.getQueryLog()Ljava/util/List; Closing: 0: jdbc:hive2://<server-name>:10000/test_db I tried running the following commands String[] args = {"-d",BeeLine.BEELINE_DEFAULT_JDBC_DRIVER,"-u","jdbc:hive2://<server-name:1 0000/test_db", "-n","******","-p","******", "-f","C://Work//test_hive.hql"}; And String[] args = {"beeline","-u","jdbc:hive2:// ://<server-name:10000/test_db², "org.apache.hive.jdbc.HiveDriver","-n","******","-p","******","-f","C://Wor k//test_hive.hql"}; 3. The link I referred was from googlesource (https://apache.googlesource.com/hive/+/a681b57609ae306c7623491549cc0176b6c df38d/beeline/src/test/org/apache/hive/beeline/src/test/TestBeeLineWithArgs .java) 4. I also see that there are errors being propagated back to the application. Is there some configuration to get detailed logs too? Not sure if I am missing something here. Any pointers or assistance will be of great help. Regards, Amal From: Mich Talebzadeh [mailto:m...@peridale.co.uk] Sent: Saturday, March 21, 2015 6:59 PM To: user@hive.apache.org Subject: RE: Executing HQL files from JAVA application. Hi Amal, Do you have hiveserver2 running? You can use beeline to execute the query outside of JAVA beeline -u jdbc:hive2://rhes564:10010/default org.apache.hive.jdbc.HiveDriver -n hduser -p xxxx' -f ./create_index_on_t.sql And the output shows there as well. scan complete in 10ms Connecting to jdbc:hive2://rhes564:10010/default SLF4J: Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings. SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/home/hduser/hadoop/hadoop-2.6.0/share/hadoop/common/lib/slf4j-lo g4j12-1.7.5.jar!/org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class] SLF4J: Found binding in [jar:file:/usr/lib/hive/lib/hive-jdbc-0.14.0-standalone.jar!/org/slf4j/impl /StaticLoggerBinder.class] SLF4J: See http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html#multiple_bindings for an explanation. SLF4J: Actual binding is of type [org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerFactory] Connected to: Apache Hive (version 0.14.0) Driver: Hive JDBC (version 0.14.0) Transaction isolation: TRANSACTION_REPEATABLE_READ 0: jdbc:hive2://rhes564:10010/default> use asehadoop; No rows affected (0.084 seconds) 0: jdbc:hive2://rhes564:10010/default> --drop index t_ui on t; 0: jdbc:hive2://rhes564:10010/default> create index t_ui on table t (object_id) as 'COMPACT' WITH DEFERRED REBUILD; HTH Mich Talebzadeh http://talebzadehmich.wordpress.com Publications due shortly: Creating in-memory Data Grid for Trading Systems with Oracle TimesTen and Coherence Cache NOTE: The information in this email is proprietary and confidential. This message is for the designated recipient only, if you are not the intended recipient, you should destroy it immediately. Any information in this message shall not be understood as given or endorsed by Peridale Ltd, its subsidiaries or their employees, unless expressly so stated. It is the responsibility of the recipient to ensure that this email is virus free, therefore neither Peridale Ltd, its subsidiaries nor their employees accept any responsibility. From: Amal Gupta [mailto:amal.gup...@aexp.com] Sent: 21 March 2015 09:05 To: user@hive.apache.org Subject: Executing HQL files from JAVA application. Hi Everyone, I am trying to execute a hive *.hql file from a java application. I had tried a couple of ways of doing it through JDBC driver for hive and through spring jdbc template but yet, the only way which was successful for me was to create a runtime process and then execute it. The java code to do that is Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec((new String[]{"hive","-f","/hive/scripts/demoHiveTable.hql"})); Although this works but, I wanted to know if there is better way to do it using some driver functionality or any other api for hive. The method I used will do the execution for me, but yet, in case of failures while executing the hql script, the same will not be visible to the Java application. Any pointers or suggestions will be greatly helpful. Thanks in advance. Please let me know in case you need any other details from me. Regards, Amal ________________________________________ American Express made the following annotations ________________________________________ "This message and any attachments are solely for the intended recipient and may contain confidential or privileged information. If you are not the intended recipient, any disclosure, copying, use, or distribution of the information included in this message and any attachments is prohibited. If you have received this communication in error, please notify us by reply e-mail and immediately and permanently delete this message and any attachments. Thank you." 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